Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems最新文献

Money, God, and SMS: Explorations in Supporting Social Action Through a Bangladeshi Mosque 金钱、上帝和短信:通过孟加拉国清真寺支持社会行动的探索

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025960

Md. Rashidujjaman Rifat, Jay Chen, K. Toyama

{"title":"Money, God, and SMS: Explorations in Supporting Social Action Through a Bangladeshi Mosque","authors":"Md. Rashidujjaman Rifat, Jay Chen, K. Toyama","doi":"10.1145/3025453.3025960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025960","url":null,"abstract":"Religious institutions hold a significant place in daily life for the vast majority of people in the world, especially in developing countries. Yet despite their social prominence, and despite HCI's emphasis on the social context of technology, organized religion is neglected in both the HCI and ICTD literature. This paper explores the relationship that mosques in Bangladesh have with their constituencies and with technology, with an eye toward the integration of technology with existing religious institutions as a way to achieve positive social ends. We first describe a qualitative exploration of several mosque communities in Bangladesh, where we find that skepticism and pragmatism about modern technology interact in a complex way that nevertheless leaves room for technical interventions. We then describe a randomized controlled trial to study the relative value of SMS messages infused with overtly religious or secularly altruistic frames for the purpose of mosque fundraising. We find that SMS messages increase donations overall, but that their framing is significant. Messages with secular altruistic framing increased donations by 9.5%, while those with religious sentiment increased donations by 57.3%. Our findings demonstrate how technologies like SMS amplify underlying religious forces and suggest the possibility of working with religious institutions in applying positive ICT interventions.","PeriodicalId":299396,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115115408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 30

Why Users Disintermediate Peer-to-Peer Marketplaces 为什么用户去中介点对点市场

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025815

V. Bellotti, Daniel Turner, Kamila Demkova, A. Ambard, Amanda Waterman

引用次数: 6

Magnetic Plotter: A Macrotexture Design Method Using Magnetic Rubber Sheets 磁性绘图仪:一种利用磁性橡胶片进行宏观结构设计的方法

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025702

K. Yasu

引用次数: 28

What Happens to Digital Feedback?: Studying the Use of a Feedback Capture Platform by Care Organisations 数字反馈发生了什么?:研究护理机构对反馈收集平台的使用

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025943

A. Dow, John Vines, Toby Lowe, R. Comber, Rob Wilson

引用次数: 13

UX Design Innovation: Challenges for Working with Machine Learning as a Design Material 用户体验设计创新:使用机器学习作为设计材料的挑战

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025739

G. Dove, Kim Halskov, J. Forlizzi, J. Zimmerman

引用次数: 272

TagRefinery: A Visual Tool for Tag Wrangling 标签整理:标签整理的可视化工具

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025868

Christoph Kralj, Mohsen Kamalzadeh, Torsten Möller

引用次数: 1

TriTap: Identifying Finger Touches on Smartwatches TriTap:识别智能手表上的手指触摸

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025561

Hyunjae Gil, Doyoung Lee, Seunggyu Im, Ian Oakley

{"title":"TriTap: Identifying Finger Touches on Smartwatches","authors":"Hyunjae Gil, Doyoung Lee, Seunggyu Im, Ian Oakley","doi":"10.1145/3025453.3025561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025561","url":null,"abstract":"The small screens of smartwatches provide limited space for input tasks. Finger identification is a promising technique to address this problem by associating different functions with different fingers. However, current technologies for finger identification are unavailable or unsuitable for smartwatches. To address this problem, this paper observes that normal smartwatch use takes places with a relatively static pose between the two hands. In this situation, we argue that the touch and angle profiles generated by different fingers on a standard smartwatch touch screen will differ sufficiently to support reliable identification. The viability of this idea is explored in two studies that capture touches in natural and exaggerated poses during tapping and swiping tasks. Machine learning models report accuracies of up to 93% and 98% respectively, figures that are sufficient for many common interaction tasks. Furthermore, the exaggerated poses show modest costs (in terms of time/errors) compared to the natural touches. We conclude by presenting examples and discussing how interaction designs using finger identification can be adapted to the smartwatch form factor.","PeriodicalId":299396,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127365184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 43

Reworking the Gaps between Design and Ethnography 重新定义设计和人种学之间的差距

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3026051

Vera D. Khovanskaya, Phoebe Sengers, Melissa Mazmanian, C. Darrah

引用次数: 36

Reconsidering Nature: The Dialectics of Fair Chase in the Practices of American Midwest Hunters 反思自然:美国中西部猎人实践中的公平追逐辩证法

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025966

N. Su, Eunjeong Cheon

引用次数: 20

BackXPress: Using Back-of-Device Finger Pressure to Augment Touchscreen Input on Smartphones BackXPress:使用设备背面手指压力来增加智能手机的触摸屏输入

Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.1145/3025453.3025565

Christian Corsten, Bjoern Daehlmann, Simon Voelker, Jan O. Borchers

{"title":"BackXPress: Using Back-of-Device Finger Pressure to Augment Touchscreen Input on Smartphones","authors":"Christian Corsten, Bjoern Daehlmann, Simon Voelker, Jan O. Borchers","doi":"10.1145/3025453.3025565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025565","url":null,"abstract":"When people hold their smartphone in landscape orientation, they use their thumbs for input on the frontal touchscreen, while their remaining fingers rest on the back of the device (BoD) to stabilize the grip. We present BackXPress, a new interaction technique that lets users create BoD pressure input with these remaining fingers to augment their interaction with the touchscreen on the front: Users can apply various pressure levels with each of these fingers to enter different temporary \"quasi-modes\" that are only active as long as that pressure is applied. Both thumbs can then interact with the frontal screen in that mode. We illustrate the practicality of BackXPress with several sample applications, and report our results from three user studies: Study 1 investigated which fingers can be used to exert BoD pressure and found index, middle, and ring finger from both hands to be practical. Study 2 revealed how pressure touches from these six fingers are distributed across the BoD. Study 3 examined user performance for applying BoD pressure (a) during single touches at the front and (b) for 20 seconds while touching multiple consecutive frontal targets. Participants achieved up to 92% pressure accuracy for three separate pressure levels above normal resting pressure, with the middle fingers providing the highest accuracy. BoD pressure did not affect frontal touch accuracy. We conclude with design guidelines for BoD pressure input.","PeriodicalId":299396,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125572103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 39