Polish Journal of Applied Psychology最新文献_第4页

Residential environment quality and neighborhood attachment in open and gated communities 开放封闭社区的居住环境质量与邻里依恋

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0040

Maria Wyczałkowska, Bożena Janda-Dębek

引用次数: 1

Development and Validation of the Influence Regulation and Deinfluentization Scale (DEI-beh) 影响调节与去影响量表(DEI-beh)的研制与验证

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0044

B. Kozusznik, Anita Pollak, D. Adamek, Damian Grabowski

引用次数: 3

The role of the happiness philosophy and core self-evaluations in defining job satisfaction as seen by the self and the significant other 幸福哲学和核心自我评价在定义自我和重要他人所看到的工作满意度中的作用

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0042

Radoslaw B Walczak, Romuald Derbis

引用次数: 3

Modification of Luyckx et al.’s Integrated Process Oriented Model of Identity Formation Luyckx等人基于集成过程的身份形成模型的修正

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0041

Aleksandra M. Słowińska, A. Oleszkowicz

{"title":"Modification of Luyckx et al.’s Integrated Process Oriented Model of Identity Formation","authors":"Aleksandra M. Słowińska, A. Oleszkowicz","doi":"10.1515/pjap-2015-0041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pjap-2015-0041","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Our study attempts to assess the validity of a modification of the Luyckx, Schwartz, Berzonsky, Soenens, Vansteenkiste, Smits and Goossens’ dual-cycle model of identity formation (2008). The model has been extended to include a six dimensions because it takes two types of ruminative exploration into account. Thus, the model consists of reflective exploration in breadth, ruminative exploration in breadth and commitment making, which form a commitment formation cycle, and reflective exploration in depth, ruminative exploration in depth and identification with commitment, which in turn form a commitment evaluation cycle. Six hundred and forty-two Caucasian Poles (including 51 early adolescents, 270 late adolescents, 272 emerging adults and 49 young adults; 66% women) participated in our study. Confirmatory factor analysis and correlation analysis between identity dimensions indicate that the proposed model has a satisfactory internal validity. Analysis of variance in groups with different educational-professional contexts and ages, as well as correlation analysis of the identity dimensions with adjustment indicators, and ruminative and reflective self-consciousness show a satisfactory external validity. In summary, the proposed modification may present an alternative to the original model, but its limitations will also be discussed.","PeriodicalId":295882,"journal":{"name":"Polish Journal of Applied Psychology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127659099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Existential/spiritual resources and the subjective quality of life experiences among elderly adults 存在/精神资源与老年人主观生活体验质量

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0046

M. Kapala

{"title":"Existential/spiritual resources and the subjective quality of life experiences among elderly adults","authors":"M. Kapala","doi":"10.1515/pjap-2015-0046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pjap-2015-0046","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract My paper presents the results of a research study on the relationship between existential/spiritual resources, that is, spiritual sensitivity (a disposition to experience spirituality, manifested in the embracement of the nature of things in the transcendent and final perspective, in moral sensitivity, and the ability to find meaning in paradoxical and limiting situations), spiritual sensitivity components and subjective quality of life (a generalized attitude to one’s own life mode, in the four existential dimensions: psychophysical, psycho-social, subjective, and metaphysical). Study subjects were older adults (60+, n = 522) living in the current, dynamic, uncertain and fluid modern world conditions. The study had two phases – quantitative and qualitative (narrative interviews). To measure the phenomena, the Spiritual Sensitivity Inventory (Straś-Romanowska, Kowal, & Kapała, 2013) and the Quality of Life Questionnaire (Straś-Romanowska, Oleszkowicz, & Frąckowiak, 2004) were used. The results obtained confirmed a strong mutual relationship between spiritual resources and quality of life, also providing an answer to some questions about the nature of spiritual sensitivity, and its integrating, pro-development and pro-health role in the elderly adults’ life in the post-modern era.","PeriodicalId":295882,"journal":{"name":"Polish Journal of Applied Psychology","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126000391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Anorexia readiness syndrome and sensitivity to body boundaries breaches 厌食准备综合症和对身体边界突破的敏感性

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0045

Aleksandra Korolik, Marta Kochan-Wójcik

引用次数: 2

Anxiety intensity levels of children suffering from bronchial asthma and how they cope 患有支气管哮喘的儿童的焦虑强度水平及其应对方式

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0038

A. Żurek, Agnieszka Pirogowicz-Hirnle, Nina Chrobot

{"title":"Anxiety intensity levels of children suffering from bronchial asthma and how they cope","authors":"A. Żurek, Agnieszka Pirogowicz-Hirnle, Nina Chrobot","doi":"10.1515/pjap-2015-0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pjap-2015-0038","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Bronchial asthma is the most frequent chronic pulmonary disorder in the world. Population studies indicate about 10% of children in Poland suffer from it. Nowadays, the illness is mild and rarely severe due to specialized treatment. Regardless of how the illness develops, recurring asthma attacks can cause a person suffering from it to feel stigmatized, and result in tension and stress. When under stress, a sick person activates their own characteristic coping strategies, which help them to reduce discomfort. Our paper analyzes both the anxiety intensity levels experienced by children suffering from bronchial asthma and how they cope. Seventy-one children diagnosed with chronic respiratory condition, aged 12–15, were examined during their sanatorium treatment, using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) by Spielberger, adapted by Sosnowski, Iwaniszczuk, and Spielberger, and the Jak Sobie Radzisz? (How Are You Coping? – HAYC) Scale by Juczyński and Ogińska-Bulik. Thirty-eight per cent of the examined children had a high anxiety level, and 33% were diagnosed with a high anxiety-as-a-trait level. The results show significant differences between boys and girls on the anxiety trait scale, focusing on emotions strategy and seeking social support strategy. Girls have higher results on the above-mentioned scales. It was observed in the whole group of examined children that there is a statistically significant positive interrelationship between anxiety-trait results and focusing-on-emotions strategy in a dispositional stress-coping style. It is recommended to include psychotherapeutic assistance for children in standard bronchial asthma treatment.","PeriodicalId":295882,"journal":{"name":"Polish Journal of Applied Psychology","volume":"510 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127038935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Coping styles and empathy in professional burnout: A study of physical therapists 职业倦怠中的应对方式与共情:物理治疗师的研究

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0037

Anna Juszkiewicz, Urszula Dębska

{"title":"Coping styles and empathy in professional burnout: A study of physical therapists","authors":"Anna Juszkiewicz, Urszula Dębska","doi":"10.1515/pjap-2015-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/pjap-2015-0037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The profession of a physical therapist is among so-called social professions, which are particularly exposed to high risks of burnout. Our paper analyzes the relationships between professional burnout in physical therapists and their perceived levels of stress, the strategies they use to cope with stress, as well as their levels of empathy and professional satisfaction. The following questionnaires were used in the study: the Burnout Scale Inventory (Okła & Steuden, 1998); the multidimensional coping inventory COPE (Carver, Scheier, & Weintraub, 1989); and the Questionnaire Measure of Emotional Empathy (Mehrabian & Epstein, 1972). Varying levels of professional burnout were observed in a sample of 76 physical therapists, who demonstrated no significant relationships between burnout and empathy levels. Higher burnout levels were found in participants working in public compared to privately-owned health centers, while those scoring higher on job satisfaction also had lower burnout results. Further, participants with higher professional burnout also reported higher levels of stress at the workplace and at home, as well as using avoidance coping strategies. The results of our study call for further investigation into the determinants of burnout in physical therapists and for implementing preventive measures.","PeriodicalId":295882,"journal":{"name":"Polish Journal of Applied Psychology","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116724719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Activities of the elderly and their satisfaction with life 老年人的活动与生活满意度

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0039

Katarzyna Skałacka, Romuald Derbis

引用次数: 3

Marital quality and religiousness of couples parenting children with autism 自闭症儿童父母的婚姻质量和宗教信仰

Polish Journal of Applied Psychology Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/pjap-2015-0036

T. Gosztyła, Kazimierz Gelleta

引用次数: 3