Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia最新文献

{"title":"Radio dan perkembangan konsep Melayu Islam Beraja di Brunei","authors":"Siti Salwana Syarfa Dahlan","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB) is a concept of philosophy that belongs to Brunei Darussalam, practiced by all levels of society whether in the state affairs or everyday life. MIB was officially proclaimed as a nation’s philosophy in 1984. MIB is defined as the national philosophy which holds three essential elements or integral components, Malay, Islam, and Monarchy. Hence, this study was conducted to identify the extent and how the concept of MIB in Brunei’s radio broadcasts is being disseminated from the perspectives of Bruneians. As a result, it is shown that the MIB values are there being implemented and disseminated to the society through radio broadcasts. The dissemination consists of various aspects that are aligned with MIB which are Malay values, Islamic values, monarchial and statehood aspects, knowledge enhancement, and kinship. Melayu Islam Beraja (MIB) merupakan satu konsep falsafah yang menjadi milik Negara Brunei Darussalam, diamalkan oleh semua lapisan masyarakat sama ada dalam urusan negara mahupun kehidupan seharian. MIB telah diisytiharkan secara rasmi sebagai falsafah negara pada tahun 1984. MIB ditakrifkan sebagai falsafah negara yang mengandungi tiga elemen penting atau komponen integral, Melayu, Islam dan Beraja. Justeru, kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengenal pasti sejauh mana dan bagaimana konsep MIB dalam siaran radio Brunei disebarkan dari perspektif rakyat Brunei. Hasilnya, menunjukkan nilai-nilai MIB yang ada di sana sedang dilaksanakan dan disebarkan kepada masyarakat melalui siaran radio. Penyebarannya terdiri daripada pelbagai aspek yang diselaraskan dengan MIB iaitu nilai-nilai Melayu, nilai-nilai Islam, aspek beraja dan kenegaraan, peningkatan ilmu, dan persaudaraan.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115796397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Conflict of sexuality in Films: Analysis of Nollywood depiction of Homosexuality","authors":"A. Sheidu, Ibrahim Jimoh, Q. Nasidi","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.5","url":null,"abstract":"This study addresses a sensitive subject in the context of the socio-cultural, political, legal and religious opposition to homosexual groups in Nigeria. It addresses the social depictions, honest portrayal, and conflicts between heterosexual and homosexual characters based on sexuality in Nollywood films. The study adopted a quantitative content analysis of twenty (20) Nollywood films. The study revealed that homosexual characters are depicted as physiologically, psychologically, socially and spiritually misfits. However, the film producers made an educational effort in exposing practices seen as offensive to societal norms and values. Further findings reveal that homosexual characters are portrayed as morally negative. This demonstrates the truism of the normative hypothesis that media take colouration of society in which they are situated. Finally, the study revealed a high level of perceptual conflict of non-acceptance, stigmatisation, rejection and prohibited reaction by heteronormative characters towards homosexuals based on their sexuality. In this sense, the Nollywood films examined by this study illustrate unwelcome, stereotypic, anti-social and homophobic narratives of homosexual characters that align with Nigerian society's social, civil, cultural, and religious belief systems. It is recommended that well-researched based content on sexual minorities beyond the depiction of the social position on their sexuality to more issues relating to the causal factors and ways of addressing such sexuality should be more focused on since in it has been marked as a crime in Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131899852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship between Instagram usage, social comparison, and self-esteem among young adults during the Covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Nafisa Mayukh, Aini Maznina A.Manaf","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.6","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the relationship between Instagram usage, social comparison, and self-esteem among young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey participated by 200 young adults studying in Malaysian universities was carried out. Results demonstrated the youth active engagement on Instagram. However, the direct relationships between the time spent on Instagram, social comparison, and self-esteem were inconsequential, with no significant differences between those using Instagram frequently and those who did not. Yet, the study observed considerably low self-esteem among the respondents and active tendency to make social comparisons while using Instagram during the social restriction period caused by the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132371937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Trilingual newspapers in Sabah: The needs and its effect to local communities","authors":"Elizabeth Joanny Openg, Siti Ezaleila Mustafa","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The state of the local press industry in Sabah, Malaysia, pioneered by trilingual newspapers such as Daily Express, New Sabah Times, and Borneo Post, seems to be losing ground when they stop or reduce their Kadazandusun sections due to a major financial crisis. Therefore, this study will examine its needs and their effect on the local communities in Sabah. Results of the study found that trilingual newspapers in Sabah play an important role in both the political aspects and the local wisdom of the state of Sabah. In addition, this study also draws attention that the use of the standard Kadazandusun language in Sabah local newspapers affects the inter-ethnic relations of the Kadazandusun community itself.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131610099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adult learners' adjustment and its effects toward online course during pandemic: The case of Malaysia Financial Planning Council (MFPC)","authors":"Noor Jawahir Ismail, Wardatul Hayat Adnan","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has had a significant effect on every country’s economy, particularly in the education sector. Some of the consequences include lockdowns, quarantines, social distancing and institutional closures. Adapting and adjusting to new learning standards was difficult due to a variety of demographic backgrounds among students, especially adult learners. Thus, the current research aims to investigate characteristics that contribute to adult adjustment and their influence on their knowledge of online courses. A quantitative study was done among 235 respondents in a Malaysian independent body namely the Malaysian Financial Planning Council located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Identifying the right elements will assist the training facility in giving the right and quality training to its audience.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116548309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penonjolan isu media arus perdana, media alternatif dan media kerajaan di laman twitter","authors":"Jamali Bujang Sanawi, Normah Mustaffa, Shahrul Nazmi Sannusi","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.4","url":null,"abstract":"The change of government that took place after the GE 14 demanded a review to be carried out on the pattern of agenda setting among the news media in this country, especially on social media. Therefore, this study examines how the mainstream media, alternative media and government media set their issue’s salience agenda on Twitter during the pre and post GE 14. A total of 7,533 tweets from six media organisations namely Berita Harian, The Star, Malaysiakini, Free Malaysia Today, BERNAMA and RTM were downloaded and analysed. A content analysis, bivariate correlation analysis and time-lagged analysis were conducted to identify the hierarchical pattern of issue’s salience and the causal relationship between issue’s salience agendas between these media. From the analysis, it was found that the mainstream media, the alternative media and the government media have a different inclinations in setting up their most important issue on Twitter during the pre and post GE 14. Mainstream media were found to place sports issues as the most important issue on their agenda on Twitter, while for alternative and government media, political issues and issues of national administration and governance were their top priorities. Meanwhile, the transition of the government post GE 14 also has an impact on the causal relationship between agendas involving the mainstream media, the alternative media and the government media on Twitter. For instance, during the pre GE 14 period, the agenda of the mainstream media did not have a significant relationship with the agenda of the government media. However during the post GE 14 period, the agenda of the two media was found to have a significant relationship. In the context of the causal relationship, the two media did not have a mutual influence on each other during the pre GE 14 period, but this situation changed after the GE 14. As for the alternative media, its relationship with the government media also changed after GE 14 in which its agenda no longer influences the government’s media agenda and vice versa. During the pre GE 14 period, the two media were found to have mutually influenced each other in their agenda on Twitter. Perubahan tampuk pemerintahan yang berlaku selepas Pilihan Raya Umum ke-14 (PRU 14) menuntut agar penelitian semula dilakukan terhadap corak penentuan agenda dalam kalangan media berita di negara ini terutamanya di laman sosial. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini meneliti bagaimana media arus perdana, media alternatif dan media kerajaan mengetengahkan agenda penonjolan isu mereka di laman Twitter semasa tempoh pra dan pasca PRU 14. Sebanyak 7,533 ciapan daripada enam organisasi media yang terdiri daripada Berita Harian, The Star, Malaysiakini, Free Malaysia Today (FMT), BERNAMA dan RTM telah dimuat turun dan dianalisis. Analisis kandungan, analisis korelasi bivariat dan analisis sisih masa telah dijalankan untuk mengenalpasti corak hierarki penonjolan isu dan hubungan kausaliti agenda penonjolan isu antara me","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129446807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Revisiting Merantau with a sense of Minangness: Cultivating the field of Malay Media Studies","authors":"Professor Dato' Ahmad Murad Merican","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.1","url":null,"abstract":"An appreciation of aurality and orality sees the extension of media and culture before the emergence of the Internet. For contemporary Minangkabau society then, attending public performances in the West Sumatran homeland are no longer the only way of enjoying and appreciating oral literature. Media genres available on commercial cassettes and video compact discs (VCD), Minangkabau perantaus, as well as those domiciled in West Sumatra, are able to appreciate their traditional verbal arts in the privacy of their own home. The same is observed of the kinds of recording in Malaysia. Minangkabau perantaus have been here for generations, embraced within the larger Malay society and the Alam Melayu (Malay World)—a geographical spread transcending the Archipelago. Minangkabau oral traditions and media extend through the rantau – not only in Kuala Lumpur, but also in Jakarta, Bogor, Bandung, Jambi, Medan, Pekanbaru, Palembang, Batam and Denpasar. A new audience is created. This is an empirical fragment in what can be called Malay Media Studies.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116988473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Across the Causeway: A Singapore Childhood","authors":"Christine Runnel","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.7","url":null,"abstract":"N. B. Badarudin. Across the Causeway: A Singapore Childhood. Malaysia, Selangor Darul Ehsan: Senisyurga Media, 2015.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122280615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Outbreak, direction and guidance of sentiment: an Analysis of COVID-19 public sentiment in China","authors":"Liyao Huang, Yunpeng Tan","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.6","url":null,"abstract":"Since the end of 2019, the COVID-19 epidemic broke out suddenly and spread rapidly around the world. This sudden disease has seriously affected the conventional social system, especially after the media have been controlled, people cannot get sufficient and correct information, at the same time, rumors have spread widely and rapidly on the Internet, these factors led to public panic. Based on the Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT), we analyze 554 comments of users in the two WeChat official accounts of Caixin and the Beijing News during the period of COVID-19, exploring the relationship between public sentiment and crisis type. The findings reveal the characteristics of crisis events causing public sentiment under different attribution types and form a preliminary model of crisis emotion guidance.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130297121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Self-regulation practice of advertising industry in Malaysia: Outlook of industry players awareness and application.","authors":"Fahizah Shamsuddin, Mohamad Saleeh Rahamad, Hasmah Zanuddin","doi":"10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol24no2.3","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate the experiences of advertising practitioners and advertising agencies creative teams in Malaysia specifically within the process of modifying creative output with reference to the two self-regulatory rules that govern the advertising industry in Malaysia. Players in the industry are required to take responsibility and abide by the rules outlined in two Advertising Self-Regulations (ASR) that are part of the Malaysian Code of Advertising Practise and the Communications and Multimedia Content Forum of Malaysia. In this study, in-depth interviews were conducted as a part of the qualitative method to get critical feedback on the holistic view of ASR. A total of nine informants representing three categories of senior industry insiders such as regulators, advertising practitioners and creative agency members were involved through in-depth interviews through the selection of purposive sampling method. The study has revealed many advertising practitioners have recognised their internal and external duties to guarantee a favourable image from the creative material they generated or authorised. Which have also reflected mostly positive outcomes through the concept of knowledge, relevancy, and acceptance of the code of practise.","PeriodicalId":294201,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131359275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}