Political Behavior: Race最新文献_第4页

The Policy Challenges of the Integration Strategy in the European States 欧洲国家一体化战略的政策挑战

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-10-09 DOI: 10.20431/2454-9452.0504004

I. Roudgar

引用次数: 0

Economic and Health Conditions of Scavengers Working in Nagercoil Municipality Nagercoil市拾荒工人的经济和健康状况

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.34293/economics.v7i4.629

T. C, B. Mary Sahela

引用次数: 0

How Does Halal Industries Affects Awareness In Muslim Countries? Case Study Indonesia and Pakistan 清真产业如何影响穆斯林国家的意识?案例研究:印度尼西亚和巴基斯坦

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-08-29 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3525907

Aulia Nur Kasiwi, Shaikh Muzamil Ahmed

{"title":"How Does Halal Industries Affects Awareness In Muslim Countries? Case Study Indonesia and Pakistan","authors":"Aulia Nur Kasiwi, Shaikh Muzamil Ahmed","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3525907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3525907","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia and Pakistan are two largest Muslim majority countries in the world, in which, Indonesia is a nation home to 12.7% Muslims followed by 11.2% in Pakistan of the world's Muslims. Economic growth of these countries is affected because of the global Muslim population; increasing demand for high quality and safe products; a strong partnership in the field of export and import. The fundamental understanding of halal industry has undeniably helped the Muslim consumers in taking halal into greater awareness in the last few decades. In the globalization era, halal has been upgraded from its traditional understanding to the modern era. According to academic term, halal studies can be defined as scientific knowledge with a multidisciplinary program which is based on the halal concept or halal framework. This study is to determine the halal frame of two countries between Indonesia and Pakistan under the partnership term of halal trade center PHDA and MUI since 2016. This research using literature review and primary data to finding the affected product of the two countries and the significance of the halal trade both state. The method of this research is using regression analysis to finding and clarify the contribution of the halal awareness of both countries. The results of this paper has different aspects from each country between Indonesia and Pakistan that has been influencing the halal industry. All those aspects affected the awareness into halal industry are similar with different intuition and perspective.","PeriodicalId":284417,"journal":{"name":"Political Behavior: Race","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134621899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

From Hashtag to Hate Crime: Twitter and Anti-Minority Sentiment 从标签到仇恨犯罪:推特和反少数民族情绪

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3149103

Karsten Müller, Carlo Schwarz

引用次数: 92

Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Abilities of Immigrants: New Perspectives on Migrant Quality from a Selective Immigration Country 移民的认知与非认知能力:一个选择性移民国家移民素质的新视角

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-07-02 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3475806

Maryam Naghsh Nejad, S. Schurer

{"title":"Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Abilities of Immigrants: New Perspectives on Migrant Quality from a Selective Immigration Country","authors":"Maryam Naghsh Nejad, S. Schurer","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3475806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3475806","url":null,"abstract":"Many countries adopt selective immigration policies to boost migrant quality. Recent theoretical work suggests that migrant selection based on observable characteristics (education, language proficiency) is likely to affect migrants’ unobservable characteristics. We contribute to this literature by quantifying traditionally unobservable components of migrant quality in Australia, a high-income, high-migrant share OECD country with a selective immigration policy. Using nationally representative survey data, we proxy migrant quality with standard measures of the Big-Five personality traits and cognitive ability. We find that although first-generation immigrants score significantly lower on English language ability, they outperform non-immigrant Australians in extraversion, conscientiousness, and openness to new experiences, traits which are associated with better sociability, norm adherence, and creativity. The migrant premium in non-cognitive ability has been particularly high since Australia introduced selective immigration policies, which admitted migrants regardless of nationality but based on personal attributes. The migrant premium in personality is passed on to the second generation. Whilst the off-spring no longer experiences language penalties, it scores significantly higher on conscientiousness, agreeableness, a trait associated with altruism, and executive function. Despite higher levels of human capital, neither first nor second-generation immigrants outperform non-immigrant Australians in labor-market returns and occupational prestige.","PeriodicalId":284417,"journal":{"name":"Political Behavior: Race","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115972894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Can Investor Residence and Citizenship Programmes be a Policy Success? 投资者居留权和公民身份计划能否成功?

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-06-18 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3734414

M. Sumption

引用次数: 3

Large Response to Delayed Eligibility or a Pre-Existing Trend in Female Participation? Re-Examining an Australian Pension Reform 对延迟资格的巨大反应或女性参与的已有趋势?重新审视澳大利亚养老金改革

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3382046

Todd Morris

引用次数: 1

The Potential of Long-Term Migration to Russia Is Nearly Exhausted 长期移民到俄罗斯的可能性已经接近枯竭

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-05-02 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3381621

N. Mkrtchyan, Y. Florinskaya

引用次数: 1

Sex Ratios, Sexual Infidelity, and Sexual Diseases: Evidence from the United Kingdom 性别比例、性不忠和性病:来自英国的证据

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3540398

Yifan Kang, Roland Pongou

{"title":"Sex Ratios, Sexual Infidelity, and Sexual Diseases: Evidence from the United Kingdom","authors":"Yifan Kang, Roland Pongou","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3540398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3540398","url":null,"abstract":"We extend a theory of fidelity in a two-sided economy, and empirically discriminate between different rationales of sexual network formation by testing their implications for how sex ratios affect sexual activity, relationship stability, and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases in men versus women. We use a unique individual-level dataset in combination with census data from England and Wales, a setting where adult women outnumber adult men. Exploiting variation in cohort/ethnicity/region-specific sex ratios as a quasi-natural experiment, we find that a decrease in sex ratio imbalance decreases sexual infidelity and the number of serial partners, and increases the likelihood of safe sex. This in turn reduces the likelihood of acquiring a range of sexually transmitted infections and diseases, including chlamydia, gonorrhoea, genital warts, and herpes. Consistent with the rationale underlying the formation of egalitarian (in)fidelity networks, the effects of the sex ratio on sexual activity are larger for men compared to women, while its effects on sexual diseases are larger for women compared to men. The causality of these effects is established using classical and recent instrumental variables approaches and various robustness checks. For falsification, we show that sex ratios have no impact on several ”atheoretical” health conditions, such as Parkinson’s disease, chronic lung disease, heart attack, stroke, and diabetes, which do not arise from sexual interactions.","PeriodicalId":284417,"journal":{"name":"Political Behavior: Race","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126813943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Role of Women in Environment Conservation 妇女在环境保护中的作用

Political Behavior: Race Pub Date : 2019-04-08 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3368066

P. Mago, I. Gunwal

{"title":"Role of Women in Environment Conservation","authors":"P. Mago, I. Gunwal","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3368066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3368066","url":null,"abstract":"Growing population and technological advancement are continuously putting a strain on the environment and on country’s natural resources. Over-exploitation of the country’s resources like land, water, fuel etc. has resulted in degradation of resources mainly due to industrial pollution, soil erosion, deforestation and urbanization. Hence, it is utmost important to conserve and promote the natural resources and environment. Women have direct contact with natural resources like fuel, food and fodder, forest, water and land especially in rural areas where 70% of Indian population reside and directly dependent upon natural resources. Women are also responsible for using these resources to satisfy the basic needs of their families. Before 18th and 19th century, it was considered that women have no role in environmental conservation and promotion, as well as they were avoided in all major sphere of social life. But after spreading awareness about their rights and duties and taking cognizance of their surrounding they consciously tried to raise voice against environment degradation. Women play a critical role in managing natural resources on family and community levels and are most affected by environmental degradation. Besides, that woman even played a leadership role for conservation and enhancement of environment. In communities around the world, women manage water, sources for fuel, and food, as well as both forests and agricultural terrain. From the high level to the grassroots, the 1992 UN Earth Summit, India’s Chipko movement and Kenya’s Green Belt Movement all highlighted the role of women’s voices and perspectives in sustainable development. Similarly, nowadays Medha Patekar, a social worker, Menaka Gandhi, an environmentalist and politician, are playing key role for the conservation and promotion of the environment. Therefore, conservation of natural resources and promotion of environment cannot be done without involving the women in planning and training for promoting the values for conservation and promotion of environment.","PeriodicalId":284417,"journal":{"name":"Political Behavior: Race","volume":"283 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121140008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4