Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing最新文献

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Assessing the effectiveness of rework in automated fibre placement-produced composite laminates: A quantitative approach using out-of-plane waviness 评估自动化纤维放置生产的复合材料层压板的返工效率:一种使用面外波浪度的定量方法
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109081
Stig McArthur , Shaun McKnight , Iain Bomphray , Jörn Mehnen
{"title":"Assessing the effectiveness of rework in automated fibre placement-produced composite laminates: A quantitative approach using out-of-plane waviness","authors":"Stig McArthur ,&nbsp;Shaun McKnight ,&nbsp;Iain Bomphray ,&nbsp;Jörn Mehnen","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109081","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109081","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research investigates the effectiveness of reworking techniques for gap and overlap defects in Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) produced laminates, transcending conventional cosmetic assessments. Employing a novel Benchtop-AFP setup and ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing (NDT), the study examined the internal structure of pristine, defective, and reworked composite specimens. A linear ultrasonic phased array roller probe captured through-thickness B-scans, revealing out-of-plane ply waviness. Artificially generated double gap/overlap defects were manually reworked using documented best practices. A remedial approach removed defective tows with minimal interference, followed by redeposition of correctly aligned tows. Ply topology was analysed using metrics including Root Mean Squared (RMS) waviness, peak-to-peak waviness, and average waviness height. Results demonstrated that reworked specimens exhibit residual out-of-plane waviness, with RMS waviness positioned between pristine and defective specimens. Notably, reworked specimens showed increased peak-to-peak waviness compared to pristine samples. Significant variability was observed, with some reworked specimens approaching pristine characteristics while others remained closer to defective states. This study emphasises the need to optimise rework procedures and establish robust quality control metrics in advanced composite manufacturing. The research also validates ultrasonic NDT’s effectiveness in characterizing out-of-plane defects and highlights the potential of cost-effective Benchtop-AFP setups for future research and development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109081"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144205107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of multi-interfacial porous CuAlMn/Polymer composites and damping performance analysis with nested three-phase model 多界面多孔CuAlMn/Polymer复合材料设计及嵌套三相模型阻尼性能分析
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109031
Teng Li , Hangchen Xu , Yuxuan Cheng , Zhaohan Jiang , Xinhui Cao , Liuxiong Luo , Shen Gong , Zhou Li
{"title":"Design of multi-interfacial porous CuAlMn/Polymer composites and damping performance analysis with nested three-phase model","authors":"Teng Li ,&nbsp;Hangchen Xu ,&nbsp;Yuxuan Cheng ,&nbsp;Zhaohan Jiang ,&nbsp;Xinhui Cao ,&nbsp;Liuxiong Luo ,&nbsp;Shen Gong ,&nbsp;Zhou Li","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109031","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109031","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, a novel porous CuAlMn/(NiTi + NiTiPt@CNT/SA aerogel)/polymer multi-interface composite material was developed, combining lightweight properties with exceptional damping performance through the integration of hierarchical interfaces at macroscopic, mesoscopic, and microscopic scales. The composite was fabricated through a multistep process where various intrinsic and interfacial damping mechanisms are introduced. The sample with 0.5 wt% NiTiPt@CNT exhibited a low density of 2.33 g/cm<sup>3</sup> and achieved a peak loss factor of 0.6694 — 2.88 times higher than the control sample (Cu_NiTi+SA_P) and 1.78 times greater than composites with unmodified CNT — along with a storage modulus exceeding 1500 MPa. A nested three-phase model, integrated with energy-based loss factor calculation method, was developed to uncover the underlying damping mechanisms in multi-interface composites. The calculated results show high accuracy with experimental data. Through a detailed decomposition of damping sources, interfacial dissipation was identified as the key contributor (76%) to the composite’s damping behavior. Additionally, the influence of different material parameters on the further optimization of damping performance was explored. This research offers both a theoretical foundation and practical guidance for the development and design of high-performance damping materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109031"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144205108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative model for yielding process of particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites 颗粒增强铝基复合材料屈服过程的定量模型
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109063
H. Wang , Z.J. Zhang , R. Liu , S.Z. Zhu , D. Wang , J.P. Hou , B.S. Gong , X.H. Zhou , Z.Y. Ma , X.T. Li , Z.F. Zhang
{"title":"Quantitative model for yielding process of particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites","authors":"H. Wang ,&nbsp;Z.J. Zhang ,&nbsp;R. Liu ,&nbsp;S.Z. Zhu ,&nbsp;D. Wang ,&nbsp;J.P. Hou ,&nbsp;B.S. Gong ,&nbsp;X.H. Zhou ,&nbsp;Z.Y. Ma ,&nbsp;X.T. Li ,&nbsp;Z.F. Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109063","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109063","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the yielding behaviors of ceramic particle-reinforced Al matrix composites in comparison to their matrix. The findings reveal that the yielding of composites occurs in a more gradual manner than that of the matrix. By designing loading–unloading-reloading tests and conducting simulations, we systematically excluded various influencing factors, including particle cracking, interface debonding, and stress concentration at the sharp corners of particles. Consequently, the observed yielding phenomenon can be attributed to the redistribution of stress and strain in the Al matrix resulting from the difference in modulus between the Al matrix the ceramic phases. To quantitatively reveal the quantitative relationship between stress and strain during the yielding stage, a gradual yielding (GY) model is further established based on the composite modulus integral model and the exponential strain-hardening model proposed in our previous studies. The experimental results of the Al matrix and three composites with different particle sizes show high consistency with the GY model, verifying the rationality of the current model. This research fills a theoretical gap in understanding the GY behavior of composites and may be beneficial for the design and fabrication of high-performance composite materials in future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109063"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144221090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation of micro-nano PBO fiber/polytetrafluoroethylene composite papers with excellent dielectric properties for high frequency wave-transparent applications 具有优异介电性能的微纳PBO纤维/聚四氟乙烯复合纸的制备
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109078
Xiaoyu Weng, Yu Song, Zhiyuan Xiong, Jian Hu, Jin Long
{"title":"Preparation of micro-nano PBO fiber/polytetrafluoroethylene composite papers with excellent dielectric properties for high frequency wave-transparent applications","authors":"Xiaoyu Weng,&nbsp;Yu Song,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Xiong,&nbsp;Jian Hu,&nbsp;Jin Long","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109078","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109078","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) (PBO)/Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composite materials exhibit substantial potential for wave-transparent applications due to the excellent dielectric properties of raw materials. In this work, we reported a facile paper-making method for preparing large-area micro-nano PBO/PTFE composite papers with uniform and compact structure by compounding PBO chopped fibers (PCFs), PBO nanofibers (PNFs), and PTFE. Notably, the simultaneous formation of an interconnected PBO fiber network and PTFE matrix promotes optimal structural uniformity, while the introduction of PNFs between PCFs and PTFE acts as an interface compatibilizer that effectively reduces interface defects in the papers. These structural advantages contribute to the composite papers’ exceptional dielectric properties (dielectric constant as low as 2.142 and dielectric loss as low as 0.001 at 10 GHz) and high wave-transmission efficiency (exceed 95.8 % across 2–22 GHz). Meanwhile, the composite papers feature favorable thermo-mechanical property and UV aging resistance, demonstrating their high potential in wave-transparent applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109078"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144221093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surface waviness of continuous fiber-reinforced polymer composites − a review on their formation, characterization and modeling 连续纤维增强聚合物复合材料的表面波浪性——对其形成、表征和建模的综述
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109067
Niklas Lorenz, Kai Fischer, Christian Hopmann
{"title":"Surface waviness of continuous fiber-reinforced polymer composites − a review on their formation, characterization and modeling","authors":"Niklas Lorenz,&nbsp;Kai Fischer,&nbsp;Christian Hopmann","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109067","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109067","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>For continuous fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites, it remains challenging to minimize the occurrence of material inherent manufacturing characteristics such as the surface waviness or the fiber-print-through (FPT) effect to reduce cost-intensive finishing processes and related environmental emissions. Understanding the complex interaction of the material characteristics, processing process, and resulting surface properties is paramount in enabling an efficient process and part development of cosmetic FRP components. The present contribution reviews the research on governing phenomena for surface properties formation and associated characteristics, including characterization, modeling, in-mold-, and subsequent finishing processes. Material intrinsic and extrinsic parameters impacting process-induced surface properties are appraised and discussed for thermoplastic and thermoset continuous FRP. A broad range of surface measuring methods, including applicable filtering techniques, are surveyed and bridged to established industrial quality standards. Particular focus is paid to geometrical and numerical models comprising the underlying material models. The conclusions highlight remaining experimental and numerical challenges, and future trends for the cosmetic application of FRP surfaces are indicated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109067"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144241514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multifunctional phase change composites enabled by mussel-inspired modification of 3D few-layered BN scaffold for efficient thermal management 多功能相变复合材料由贻贝启发的3D少层BN支架的有效热管理修改
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109074
Yexiang Cui , Yicheng Yang , Fei Xu , Di Bao , Haiyan Li , Fanghua Luo , Yanji Zhu , Huaiyuan Wang
{"title":"Multifunctional phase change composites enabled by mussel-inspired modification of 3D few-layered BN scaffold for efficient thermal management","authors":"Yexiang Cui ,&nbsp;Yicheng Yang ,&nbsp;Fei Xu ,&nbsp;Di Bao ,&nbsp;Haiyan Li ,&nbsp;Fanghua Luo ,&nbsp;Yanji Zhu ,&nbsp;Huaiyuan Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109074","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109074","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Construction of a three-dimensional (3D) hexagonal boron nitride (BN) network within polymer matrix has been acknowledged to be an effective strategy to achieve high thermal conductivity at low filler content and prevent the organic phase change materials (PCMs) from liquid leakage. However there still exists large interfacial thermal resistance at filler-polymer interface which severely deteriorates the comprehensive properties of the composites. Herein, a mussel-inspired polydopamine (PDA) modified 3D few-layered BN (FBN) scaffold (3D FBN@PDA) is fabricated via a combination of salt-templated and in situ polymerization methods. A highly thermally conductive and dimensionally stable phase change composite is subsequently constructed by vacuum impregnation of molten polyethylene glycol (PEG) into the 3D scaffold. Benefitting from the continuous thermal conduction pathways provided by the 3D FBN scaffold and enhanced interfacial interactions between 3D FBN scaffold and PEG matrix, the thermal conductivity of 3D FBN@PDA/PEG composites reaches 5.42 W m<sup>−1</sup> K<sup>−1</sup> at a filler content of 24.56 vol%, which denotes 1648% elevation on neat PEG. The support of 3D FBN@PDA scaffold also confers the resulting thermally conductive phase change composites (TPCs) with excellent electrical insulation, enhanced thermal stability and high mechanical strength and improved photoabsorption capacity. These comprehensive properties suggest the immense potential of the fabricated PEG-based TPC for applications in thermal management and advanced energy technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109074"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144213092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic metal-loaded wood carbon aerogel composites for electromagnetic shielding and microwave absorption 磁性金属负载木碳气凝胶复合材料的电磁屏蔽和微波吸收
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109070
Mengxia Shen , Xiaojie Li , Jiale Qi , Jiaojiao Sun , Wensu Cao , Huijuan Xiu , Jinbao Li , Zhengliang Zhang , Xunfei Zheng , Zhen Shang
{"title":"Magnetic metal-loaded wood carbon aerogel composites for electromagnetic shielding and microwave absorption","authors":"Mengxia Shen ,&nbsp;Xiaojie Li ,&nbsp;Jiale Qi ,&nbsp;Jiaojiao Sun ,&nbsp;Wensu Cao ,&nbsp;Huijuan Xiu ,&nbsp;Jinbao Li ,&nbsp;Zhengliang Zhang ,&nbsp;Xunfei Zheng ,&nbsp;Zhen Shang","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109070","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109070","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Composite materials with integrated electromagnetic (EM) shielding and absorption functionalities are essential for effectively mitigating electromagnetic interference (EMI). In this study, wood-based aerogels were synthesized using porous natural wood templates. The three-dimensional (3D) porous structure enables efficient multiple reflections and scattering of EM waves. To optimize impedance matching and enhance the synergistic EM loss mechanism, FeCo, Fe, and Co magnetic metal–organic complexes were in-situ loaded onto the aerogel skeleton through a solvothermal method. Subsequently, the magnetic metals (Fe, Co) loaded wood carbon aerogel (FeCo@WCA, Fe@WCA, Co@WCA) composites with exceptional EM shielding and absorption properties were successfully prepared by heat treatment. The EM shielding effectiveness of the three composite materials all exceed 60 dB, with the minimum reflection loss (RL) value reaching approximately −50 dB. Furthermore, these composites demonstrate excellent electro thermal conversion performance, superior thermal stability, and rapid temperature response. This study proposes a sustainable strategy for the preparation of lightweight and highly efficient wood-based carbon aerogel materials for EM shielding and absorption applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109070"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Topology optimization of three-dimensional shell structures made of continuous fiber reinforced composites considering manufacturing constraints 考虑制造约束的连续纤维增强复合材料三维壳结构拓扑优化
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109069
Zhe Yang , Tao Luo , Zhongsen Zhang , Luncao Li , Kunkun Fu , Yan Li
{"title":"Topology optimization of three-dimensional shell structures made of continuous fiber reinforced composites considering manufacturing constraints","authors":"Zhe Yang ,&nbsp;Tao Luo ,&nbsp;Zhongsen Zhang ,&nbsp;Luncao Li ,&nbsp;Kunkun Fu ,&nbsp;Yan Li","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109069","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109069","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study proposed a modified 3D Solid Orthotropic Material with Penalization (SOMP) topology optimization method specifically designed for 3D shell structures made of continuous fiber reinforced composites (CFRCs), while considering the manufacturing constraints associated with 3D printing. The optimization results demonstrated that proposed method effectively aligns the fiber orientations of the designed topological structures parallel to each predetermined slice layer. This alignment ensures feasibility in path planning, thereby facilitating the 3D printing of the optimized CFRC shell structures. Then, an arched CFRC shell structure was optimized using the proposed modified 3D SOMP method and fabricated with a multi-axis 3D printer following a continuous fiber printing trajectory derived from an offset path planning approach. Mechanical testing demonstrated that the global stiffnesses of these 3D-printed CFRC shell structures are in agreements with the numerical results obtained after topology optimization with a discrepancy of 12.7%. This demonstrates a strong alignment between the optimization design and the manufacture.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109069"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144205109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revealing the failure modes of Z-pins with varying pre-curing degrees and their influence on CFRPs 揭示了不同预固化程度下z销的破坏模式及其对cfrp的影响
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109072
Yuzhong Ge, Bowen Gong, Suyan Wu, Huan Wang, Wenting Ouyang, Hua-Xin Peng
{"title":"Revealing the failure modes of Z-pins with varying pre-curing degrees and their influence on CFRPs","authors":"Yuzhong Ge,&nbsp;Bowen Gong,&nbsp;Suyan Wu,&nbsp;Huan Wang,&nbsp;Wenting Ouyang,&nbsp;Hua-Xin Peng","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109072","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109072","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Z-pinning is an effective technique to improve the resistance of delamination crack growth in CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers) laminates. The interfacial strength between Z-pin and laminates is a critical factor affecting the bridging behavior. The active functional groups on the surface of partially cured Z-pins could facilitate the co-curing interfacial bonding. In this work, Z-pin with various pre-curing degrees (1, 0.8, 0.6, 0.4) was fabricated through fitting the cure kinetics equations. The constitutive laws of partially cured Z-pin were obtained through the multiple mode bridging tests. The results indicate that decreasing pre-curing degrees enhances the Z-pin/laminate interfacial strength. The failure modes varied from the debonding at the Z-pin/CFRPs interface for fully cured Z-pins to the internal Z-pin splitting and/or the fracture in the resin-rich area for partially cured ones, resulting in a decrease in bridging traction energy. By appropriately adjusting the cure degree of Z-pins, the interlaminar fracture toughness of Z-pinned CFRPs was improved with the G<sub>Ic</sub> increased by 307%-631%. Additionally, the secondary curing effect of Z-pins revealed that the resin accumulation within Z-pins with a too low pre-curing degree led to significant deviations and non-linear tensile behaviour of Z-pins, and it is important to ensure an initial cure degree that surpasses the gel point.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109072"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144195066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A deep learning-assisted inverse design framework for nacre-like composites with excellent specific damping performance 具有优异比阻尼性能的类珍珠复合材料的深度学习辅助逆设计框架
IF 8.1 2区 材料科学
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109050
Yibo Gao , Linghua Xiao , Yan Li , Ke Duan , Yonglyu He , Li Li
{"title":"A deep learning-assisted inverse design framework for nacre-like composites with excellent specific damping performance","authors":"Yibo Gao ,&nbsp;Linghua Xiao ,&nbsp;Yan Li ,&nbsp;Ke Duan ,&nbsp;Yonglyu He ,&nbsp;Li Li","doi":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109050","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.109050","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Achieving stiffness and damping are key requirements for total mechanical energy loss, and unfortunately, these two properties are often mutually exclusive. Nacre-like composites have been experimentally proven to have both high modulus and high damping, however, there is still a lack of design tools to generate new nacreous microstructures that meet the desired requirement of specific damping performance. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-assisted inverse design framework, called the Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model with Frequency-aware feature Fusion and External Attention module (DDPM-FFEA), to generate new nacreous microstructures meeting excellent specific damping performance. The frequency-aware feature fusion and external attention module are integrated into DDPM to provide more accurate spatial boundary features and a larger structural design domain, making the DDPM-FFEA framework suitable for designing nacreous composites with clear feature consistency and boundary definition within a limited design domain. The DDPM-FFEA inverse model is trained to highlight nacreous composites with counterintuitive asymmetric microstructures by specifying ultrahigh specific damping property. By studying various asymmetric microstructures, the ultra-high specific damping performance is attributed to the tensile-bending coupling effect. Microstructural asymmetry becomes a key morphological feature in damping materials, which may explain why asymmetry-induced gradient materials are widely present in natural materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":282,"journal":{"name":"Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 109050"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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