Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering最新文献_第4页

Using MCDM Methods to Assess the Extent to which the European Union Countries Use Renewable Energy 用MCDM方法评估欧盟国家使用可再生能源的程度

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0017

M. Tutak

{"title":"Using MCDM Methods to Assess the Extent to which the European Union Countries Use Renewable Energy","authors":"M. Tutak","doi":"10.2478/mape-2021-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/mape-2021-0017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Energy security is one of the basic tasks carried out by individual countries. It is of great socio-economic and political importance and constitutes the basis for independent development of both economies and groups of countries. Access to adequate resources of affordable and environmentally neutral energy in the production process is the basis for sustainable energy development. Therefore, an important element of sustainable energy is its environmental neutrality. Currently, this condition is fulfilled to the greatest extent by energy produced from renewable energy sources (RES). Renewable energy development is taking place all over the world, but the European Union (EU) is a definite leader. In its energy policy, the importance and role of RES in the energy production structure has been growing systematically for many years. Introduced regulations and energy strategies caused member states to take extensive actions to achieve the set targets for RES. However, the large diversity of the EU countries makes this process occur with different intensity. Thus, it was justified to conduct research to assess the level of renewable energy use in the EU countries in a 15-year perspective (2004-2019). The research was based on a set of 4 indicators characterizing the use of renewable energy in the EU countries by means of the WASPAS method (from the group of MCDM methods). The results showed that a high level of RES use in the whole studied period was found in Sweden, Austria, Latvia and Finland, and a low level, for 2004, was found in Cyprus, Luxembourg and Malta, and for 2019 – in Luxembourg and Malta.","PeriodicalId":281768,"journal":{"name":"Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114625171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Determination of Traffic Noise on the Selected Area of the City of Zabrze 扎布热市选定区域交通噪声的测定

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0026

A. Kuboszek, A. Boczkowski, Paweł Kocot, Marcin Midziak, Julia Pociask, Krystian Przybyła, K. Radziejewska, Katarzyna Rosół

引用次数: 0

Research Towards Sustainable Parking Solutions 可持续停车解决方案的研究

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0034

J. Baran, Anna Miklis, I. Żabińska

引用次数: 1

Statistical and Econometric Analysis of Selected Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行选择效应的统计与计量分析

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0036

W. Kempa, Joanna Rydarowska-Kurzbauer, Marzena Halama, Elżbieta Smuda, Maciej Biel

{"title":"Statistical and Econometric Analysis of Selected Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"W. Kempa, Joanna Rydarowska-Kurzbauer, Marzena Halama, Elżbieta Smuda, Maciej Biel","doi":"10.2478/mape-2021-0036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/mape-2021-0036","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on macroeconomic activity in the selected European countries. The studies are based on monthly and quarterly indicators of GDP, unemployment rates and key indicators of the tourism sector. To present how COVID-19 has affected these macroeconomic variables, statistic data from the three periods are compared. Namely, data are collected from the pre-pandemic period, i.e. the fourth quarter of 2019 as the reference period, the second period covers the first quarter of 2020 and means the beginning of the pandemic, and the third one covers second quarter of 2020, during which the pandemic has spread to all the analyzed countries. The following statistical techniques are used in the research: regression analysis, the hierarchical grouping of agglomerations, k-means method, and selected non-parametric tests (Kruskal-Wallis test for a selected group of countries and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for a selected pair of countries). The results show the significant impact of the pandemic on the level of gross domestic product, unemployment rate and turism sector. In most cases, a correlation between incidence of COVID-19 infections, unemployment rate and GDP is observed. The statistical techniques also allow to demonstrate the similarities and differences in the response of the economies to the COVID-19 pandemic. Central Statistical Offices of the selected countries are the main data source and for all calculations Statistica version 13.3. is used.","PeriodicalId":281768,"journal":{"name":"Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116066260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Changes in Production Efficiency During the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间生产效率的变化

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0023

D. Klimecka-Tatar, R. Ulewicz

引用次数: 3

Visual Monitoring as a Tool in Industrial Security Engineering. Case Study 可视化监控在工业安全工程中的应用。案例研究

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0010

J. Ignac-Nowicka

引用次数: 1

Private and Public Sector Employer Actions for Home Office Workers During the COVID-19 Epidemic COVID-19流行期间私营和公共部门雇主对家庭办公室工作人员的行动

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0046

K. Nowacki, S. Grabowska, T. Lis

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Remote Working During the COVID-19 Epidemic on Employee Well-being COVID-19疫情期间远程工作对员工幸福感的影响

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0022

K. Nowacki, S. Grabowska, T. Lis

引用次数: 0

Technology Analysis and the Need of a Value Framework 技术分析与价值框架的需要

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0038

Agnieszka Lekka-Kowalik

引用次数: 0

Migration Processes in a Globalizing Society: Challenges for Donor and Recipient Countries 全球化社会中的移民进程:捐助国和受援国面临的挑战

Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/mape-2021-0037

V. Tolubyak, L. Mosora, H. Kis, R. Petryshyn

{"title":"Migration Processes in a Globalizing Society: Challenges for Donor and Recipient Countries","authors":"V. Tolubyak, L. Mosora, H. Kis, R. Petryshyn","doi":"10.2478/mape-2021-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/mape-2021-0037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article examines the influence of migration processes on the formation and development of production capacities of countries. The main functions that perform population migration are indicated. Reasonably, the process of labor migration affects the redistribution of industry types that develop in different countries. The impact of international labor migration on the economies of donor and recipient countries is determined. It has been proven that labor migration has different effects on donor and recipient countries. Researched the question of how the human, social and financial capital of labor migrants can be better used for their counties of origin becomes more and more urgent. There is an opinion that labor migration is not always negative. It is emphasized that educational migration can have a positive impact on the development of industry in the donor country, provided that the population returns home. It is noted that Ukraine often acts as a labor donor for many countries, including Poland. The main spheres of activity in which Ukrainians work abroad are given. The main benefits that donor and recipient countries receive from population migration are identified. It is emphasized that the return flows, ie the return of emigrants home from earnings abroad, change over time the ratio of benefits and losses in the donor country.","PeriodicalId":281768,"journal":{"name":"Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131408129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0