Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health最新文献

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Quantitative Assessment Methods of Adaptation Reserves in the Evolution of Patient's Follow-up with Endocrine Diseases 内分泌疾病患者随访过程中适应储备的定量评估方法
I. Kurnikova, R. Sargar, S. Kislaya, S. Buturlina, Artyem Yurovskiy
{"title":"Quantitative Assessment Methods of Adaptation Reserves in the Evolution of Patient's Follow-up with Endocrine Diseases","authors":"I. Kurnikova, R. Sargar, S. Kislaya, S. Buturlina, Artyem Yurovskiy","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348422","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of quantitative indicators in assessing the state of functional reserves of the body in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM 2) and metabolic syndrome (MS) and to develop the individual programs at the stages of medical rehabilitation and monitoring the adequacy and quality of therapy. The study comprised 124 individuals, 92 of them were diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2 and 32 patients with metabolic syndrome. The two important aspects of problems has been envisaged in this investigation; 1- the effect of the preserved functional reserves of the body on the course and progression of systemic diseases (Diabetes mellitus); 2- the effectiveness of using the qualitative assessment method of the state of functional reserves of the body (an indicator of adaptive compliance) to predict the effectiveness and current monitoring of therapy. The assessment of the state of functional reserves with adaptation consistency criteria (ACC) in examined diabetic patients illustrated high and satisfactory rehabilitation potential. At the second stage of the study, the criteria for patient's distribution into groups was the preserved functional reserves of the body according to ACC with the development of personalized rehabilitation programs at the outpatient stage. The method allows carrying out as control of treatment and making a forecast.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124362372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation and Research of the Hidden Dangers of Drug Misused in Elderly People 老年人药物滥用隐患调查与研究
Yang Yang, Yan-jie Zhao
{"title":"Investigation and Research of the Hidden Dangers of Drug Misused in Elderly People","authors":"Yang Yang, Yan-jie Zhao","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348417","url":null,"abstract":"Population aging has become a global phenomenon. The aging population is in grim situation, and chronic disease prevalence rate is very high in China. In addition, the demand growth for medical service results in more home medication treatment. Therefore, drug undeserved risk for elderly patients also increases, which need more attention. In this paper, the problem of improper use of drugs for elderly people was investigated and analyzed, which could provide a reference for regulating the elderly family medication and reducing the risk of drug use. The questionnaire survey was conducted among 120 elderly people, and 83 of them were followed up. The elderly population in the family is not with standardized medication, over 60% of the elderly have strong randomness, inappropriate medication and safety hazards. Statistic difference existed between drug with long and short time for safety evaluation and. Irrational drug use can increase the adverse effects of drugs, which can cause some damage to the elderly health, and even increase the risk of death.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129091942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Asynchronous Multivariate Time Series Early Prediction for ICU Transfer ICU转移的异步多变量时间序列早期预测
Lei Zhao, Huiying Liang, Daming Yu, Xinming Wang, Gansen Zhao
{"title":"Asynchronous Multivariate Time Series Early Prediction for ICU Transfer","authors":"Lei Zhao, Huiying Liang, Daming Yu, Xinming Wang, Gansen Zhao","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348424","url":null,"abstract":"The forecasting of whether a patient should be transferred into intensive care units (ICU) is a matter of life and death since it will raise survival rate for patients if they get treated properly and carefully in time. However, we found that recent research on ICU early prediction could not get an acceptable result on the time series that are asynchronous and multivariate. We propose Multivariate Early Shapelet (MEShapelet) which could get an accurate prediction on asynchronous multivariate time series beside interpretability. Our experiments show that MEShapelet can get 9% improvement on F1-score over the best of the previous methods on our real ICU data set. In summary, we prove that our method can effectively carry out asynchronous multivariate time series early predict problem.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122176674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Real-Time Fusion Method of Ultrasound and CT 一种超声与CT实时融合方法
Gao Yuan, G. Chu, Tanoh Ke, Sun Jian, Jiang Tao, Zou XiaoWen
{"title":"A Real-Time Fusion Method of Ultrasound and CT","authors":"Gao Yuan, G. Chu, Tanoh Ke, Sun Jian, Jiang Tao, Zou XiaoWen","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348428","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, thanks to the inadequacy of single ultrasound (US) image in ultrasound-guided percutaneous interventional therapy, a real-time fusion method of US image and CT image based on NDI Aurora electromagnetic positioning is proposed in the paper. This method uses the independently developed marker to obtain the coordinate values of 8 lead ball centers in the magnetic field coordinate system and the CT image coordinate system, and then performs automatic spatial registration. The calibration matrix of ultrasonic probe is obtained by the method of ultrasonic probe calibration based on the \"N\" shape wire-frame. Real-time ultrasound images are unified into CT images through mutual transformation of multiple coordinate systems, and the fusion error between real-time ultrasound images and CT images is 0.53 ±0.04 mm, meeting the clinical needs of image-guided interventional therapy.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132695517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Engagement during Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation Integrated with Motor Imagery Task 增强机器人辅助康复与运动想象任务的参与
Tianyu Jia, Chong Li, Xinyu Guan, Linhong Ji
{"title":"Enhancing Engagement during Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation Integrated with Motor Imagery Task","authors":"Tianyu Jia, Chong Li, Xinyu Guan, Linhong Ji","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348420","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke remains the most common cause of motor deficits for adults. Enhancing engagement has become the focus of recent research with the aim of improving the efficiency of robot-assisted rehabilitation. Since motor imagery (MI) has the potential to engage the subject, the objective of this study is to explore the influence of complementing robot-assisted rehabilitation with MI during training exercises. An experiment was designed and conducted in which 10 healthy subjects were recruited to participate in two separate sessions. An acoustic-cue-based experimental paradigm was applied in both sessions. In the first session, each patient was required to imagine moving arm after the cue, then the robot device drove the arm during the MI process; while in the second session, the robotic device drove the user to move without requiring the MI tasks. Each session consisted of 20 trails, in which electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to analyze the activated brain regions. Analyses showed that the activation of sensorimotor cortex (SM1) was the strongest during passive movement (PM) integrated with MI than either PM or MI alone. The results indicated that robot-assisted training integrated with MI task can enhance the subject's engagement as shown by a stronger event related desynchronization (ERD), which can lead to a stronger stimulation on SM1. This indication can explain why only passive movement driven by robotic device has a low rehabilitation efficiency during clinical practice. The result can also contribute to the understanding of the mechanism underlying the brain computer interface (BCI) supported rehabilitation therapy, which can improve rehabilitation efficiency by closing the loop between the motor intention and sensorimotor feedback.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133361677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Data Augmentation is More Important Than Model Architectures for Retinal Vessel Segmentation 在视网膜血管分割中,数据增强比模型架构更重要
Zhaolei Wang, Junbin Lin, Ruixuan Wang, Weishi Zheng
{"title":"Data Augmentation is More Important Than Model Architectures for Retinal Vessel Segmentation","authors":"Zhaolei Wang, Junbin Lin, Ruixuan Wang, Weishi Zheng","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348425","url":null,"abstract":"While various deep learning models have recently been proposed or applied to improve the segmentation of vessels in retinal images, the performance gap between different models are often quite small. Such small difference may come from their limited generalization capabilities due to small training data. By simply augmenting data with oriented image patches extracted from the limited training images, we are surprised to observe that even a very simple U-Net with these augmented training patches can outperform the state-of-the-art models with much more complicated architectures or training schemes, and initial gaps between models have become negligible or disappeared. This suggests that it might be more crucial to explore effective data augmentations to extract richer visual information from limited training data, rather than solely focusing on developing other novel deep learning techniques for retinal vessel segmentation.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"225 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123361875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The Development of Standardized and Sharable Computer Interpretable Guidelines for Diabetic Retinopathy 糖尿病视网膜病变标准化和可共享的计算机可解释指南的发展
Lei Wang, Yujuan Shang, Xia Weng, Xifan Yang, Aimin Sang, Jiancheng Dong, Kui Jiang, Huiqun Wu
{"title":"The Development of Standardized and Sharable Computer Interpretable Guidelines for Diabetic Retinopathy","authors":"Lei Wang, Yujuan Shang, Xia Weng, Xifan Yang, Aimin Sang, Jiancheng Dong, Kui Jiang, Huiqun Wu","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348418","url":null,"abstract":"The deployment of computer-interpretable guidelines (CIGs) is of significance for diabetic retinopathy (DR) clinical decision making (CDS) since the traditional management relied on amount of trained health care professionals. The propriety-based CDS models are not interoperable among different EHR vendors, limiting the implementation efficiency of such CDS models. This study aims to develop standardized and sharable CIGs for DR prevention. In this study, DR specific virtual medical record (vMR) was designed and data mapping was conducted from patient's continual care document (CCD). Several published guidelines on DR screening, diagnosis and treatment have been referred for DR CIG modeling via Gello, GLIF, OpenCDS editors. The CIGs were developed and testified in each editor and the results were compared. In conclusion, the developed CIG for DR is actionable and shareable, which is favorable to the management and prevention of DR.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116983086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cost-Effective Cancer Screening: Bayesian Model Averaging with Two Sources of Variation 具有成本效益的癌症筛查:两个变异源的贝叶斯模型平均
P. Darwen
{"title":"Cost-Effective Cancer Screening: Bayesian Model Averaging with Two Sources of Variation","authors":"P. Darwen","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348423","url":null,"abstract":"For medical testing, a popular measure of accuracy is the sensitivity or true positive rate TP/(TP+FN) to reduce the number of false negatives, which result in people who have the disease not receiving treatment. In contrast, there is a need for cost-effective tools that can achieve high precision, TP/(TP+FP), to identify a small fraction of the population with a high probability of having a disease, and thus avoid the cost of testing a large population. This paper explores how Bayesian model averaging can achieve better precision in a novel way. The task is predicting who has mesothelioma, a lung cancer linked with asbestos.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126713013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methodology to Determine Important-Points Location for Automated Lumbar Spine Stenosis Diagnosis Procedure 确定腰椎狭窄症自动诊断过程中重要点位置的方法学
F. Natalia, H. Meidia, N. Afriliana, A. Al-Kafri, S. Sudirman
{"title":"Methodology to Determine Important-Points Location for Automated Lumbar Spine Stenosis Diagnosis Procedure","authors":"F. Natalia, H. Meidia, N. Afriliana, A. Al-Kafri, S. Sudirman","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348426","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic Lower Back Pain (CLBP) is one of the major types of pain that is affecting many people around the world. Lumbar Spine Stenosis (LSS), a major cause of CLBP, requires experienced neuroradiologists to detect and diagnose. It has been reported that the number of MRI examinations around the world is increasing but the number of specialist neuroradiologists to examine and analyse them has not. This paper presents a continuation of our methodology to automatically detect the presence of LSS by analyzing lumbar spine MRI images. It details important points location-determination algorithm that can be further processed in the LSS diagnosis procedure. We use the results of our, previously developed, boundary delineation method to supply boundary points to the algorithm. The algorithm is applied to the best cut axial-view images of the intervertebral discs of 515 patients contained in the Lumbar Spine MRI dataset. The results of the important points locations are presented.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127510794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Design of Intelligent Defecation Monitoring System for Newborns 新生儿智能排便监测系统设计
Mengqian Zhu, Jun Guo
{"title":"Design of Intelligent Defecation Monitoring System for Newborns","authors":"Mengqian Zhu, Jun Guo","doi":"10.1145/3348416.3348419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3348416.3348419","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new design of intelligent defecation monitoring system for use in maternity wards is introduced. By monitoring the newborns' defecation situation intelligently in real time, and send a warning signal to the background management system through wireless communication right after the occurrence of defecation, the system can prompt the nursing staff to change the diaper for the baby just in time. The successful implementation of the system can promptly remind the nursing staff right after the newborn finished the defecation, avoid the symptoms such as red buttocks, eczema and other symptoms, thus minimize the accordance damages to the newborns, improve the satisfaction of the family, and greatly reduce the difficulty of newborns' care.","PeriodicalId":280564,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Intelligent Medicine and Health","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132807869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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