2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)最新文献

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The CAD Conundrum: Lex-Least vs Order CAD难题:Lex-Least vs Order
S. McCallum, Akshar Nair, James H. Davenport, G. Sankaran
{"title":"The CAD Conundrum: Lex-Least vs Order","authors":"S. McCallum, Akshar Nair, James H. Davenport, G. Sankaran","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00017","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is part of our ongoing research and collaboration on understanding the relations between CAD algorithms, equational constraints and curtains. Our previous work manages to circumvent the curtain problem in the single equational constraint by taking advantage of the Lex-least valuation (even in the presence of curtains). That method however fails to take full advantage of multiple equational constraints. In this paper we provide further clarification of McCallum's work to validate the use of restricted projection operator at 2 levels. We also discuss the close relationship between order invariant and lex-least invariant CAD's.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125089009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Experiment on Mizar Adjectives with Extra Visible Arguments 带额外可视参数的米扎尔形容词实验
Adam Naumowicz
{"title":"An Experiment on Mizar Adjectives with Extra Visible Arguments","authors":"Adam Naumowicz","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00026","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the extended processing of adjectives with visible arguments in the Mizar system. The proposed enhancement is compared with the current implementation by presenting the results of a case study based on refactoring selected Mizar Mathematical Library (MML) theories.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129670289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Approximate GCD in Lagrange bases 拉格朗日基的近似GCD
Leili Rafiee Sevyeri, Robert M Corless
{"title":"Approximate GCD in Lagrange bases","authors":"Leili Rafiee Sevyeri, Robert M Corless","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00018","url":null,"abstract":"For a pair of polynomials with real or complex coefficients, given in any particular basis, the problem of finding their GCD is known to be ill-posed. An answer is still desired for many applications, however. Hence, looking for a GCD of so-called approximate polynomials where this term explicitly denotes small uncertainties in the coefficients has received significant attention in the field of hybrid symbolic-numeric computation. In this paper we give an algorithm, based on one of Victor Ya. Pan, to find an approximate GCD for a pair of approximate polynomials given in a Lagrange basis. More precisely, we suppose that these polynomials are given by their approximate values at distinct known points. We first find each of their roots by using a Lagrange basis companion matrix for each polynomial, cluster the roots of each polynomial to identify multiple roots, and then “marry” the two polynomials to find their GCD. At no point do we change to the monomial basis, thus preserving the good conditioning properties of the original Lagrange basis. We discuss advantages and drawbacks of this method. The computational cost is dominated by the rootfinding step; unless special-purpose eigenvalue algorithms are used, the cost is cubic in the degrees of the polynomials. In principle, this cost could be reduced but we do not do so here.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121506574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On One Approach to Goal-Driven Proof Search in Classical First-Order Logic 经典一阶逻辑中目标驱动证明搜索的一种方法
Alexander V. Lyaletski, A. Lyaletsky
{"title":"On One Approach to Goal-Driven Proof Search in Classical First-Order Logic","authors":"Alexander V. Lyaletski, A. Lyaletsky","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00023","url":null,"abstract":"An approach to a computer-oriented proof search in classical first-order logic leading to the construction of goal-driven sequent calculi that do not require skolemzation and one of which is a quantifier-rules-free one is presented. Results about the soundness and completeness of proposed sequent calculi are obtained through establishing their coextensivity with a usual Gentzen sequent calculus.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"347 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115893315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DS Lab Notebook: A new tool for data science applications DS Lab Notebook:数据科学应用的新工具
Alexandru Ionascu, Sebastian-Aurelian Ștefănigă
{"title":"DS Lab Notebook: A new tool for data science applications","authors":"Alexandru Ionascu, Sebastian-Aurelian Ștefănigă","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00056","url":null,"abstract":"The main focus of the technical application of this research relies on a web and mobile-based solution identified as Data Science Notebook named as DS Lab Notebook. Specifically, the main focus will be on tackling already present challenges in data science education and a solution presented around DS Lab, an interactive computational notebook. The core ideas are represented by the concept of extending the traditional computing notebooks, especially from the Jupyter family, with live visualizations, debugging, widgets, and interactivity during the educational process across all the major platforms: web, Android, and IOS. The features are outlined in several use cases that can be useful in the data-science teaching process, with a primary focus in matrix manipulations, scatter plots, and image filters. Python 3 was used as the main programming runtime and the back-end for providing access to variable values and type information is being described in the form of a runtime-independent pipeline relying on code parsing and injection.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132076053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Edge map response of dilated and reconstructed classical filters 扩展和重构经典滤波器的边缘映射响应
Ciprian Orhei, V. Bogdan, C. Bonchis
{"title":"Edge map response of dilated and reconstructed classical filters","authors":"Ciprian Orhei, V. Bogdan, C. Bonchis","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00039","url":null,"abstract":"Edge detection is a basic technique of fundamental feature detection in image processing domain. Dilation of edge filters kernels has proven to bring benefits for the edge detection operation by permitting to filter out noise and to take in consideration a bigger region of the image when processing. Numerous techniques were used in the past for finding edge features, one of the most common used being finding features in lower level scale of the image pyramid. Now, naturally, we want to investigate if our dilating of the filter kernels bring similar benefits as finding edges in a lower scale pyramid level.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114340016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Automatic Real-Time Road Crack Identification System 道路裂缝自动实时识别系统
Lucia-Georgiana Coca, Ciprian-Gabriel Cusmuliuc, Vladut-Haralambie Morosanu, Teodora Grosu, Adrian Iftene
{"title":"Automatic Real-Time Road Crack Identification System","authors":"Lucia-Georgiana Coca, Ciprian-Gabriel Cusmuliuc, Vladut-Haralambie Morosanu, Teodora Grosu, Adrian Iftene","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00043","url":null,"abstract":"Crack identification is a common problem that requires human involvement and manual identification. Our work is focused on detecting street surface cracks using Computer Vision algorithms. The problem at hand has been divided in three steps: (i) the first step transforms a given 3D video in 2D individual frames, (ii) the second step processes these frames in order to identify the relevant part of the street using Support Vector Machine and Vanishing Point Detection and (iii) in the third step the detection itself has been implemented using three methods: Convolutional Neural Network, U-Net and a Local Binary Pattern. In this paper we present our methods, experiments and results for detecting cracks on surfaces like streets and sidewalks.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116949802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Metric-Based Approach to Modelling a Virtual Machine for Smart Contract Execution 基于度量的智能合约执行虚拟机建模方法
Spataru Alexe Luca, Ciprian-Petrisor Pungila
{"title":"A Metric-Based Approach to Modelling a Virtual Machine for Smart Contract Execution","authors":"Spataru Alexe Luca, Ciprian-Petrisor Pungila","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00055","url":null,"abstract":"Applicability of smart contracts showed significant potential to multiple industries by offering data integrity, transparency, non-repudiation, and trust automation. An essential part of programmability within a blockchain is a process virtual machine that performs the execution and outputs new valid states. In this paper, there will be proposed theoretical models that address the problems that arise in the design of a virtual machine in blockchain, by strongly emphasizing the importance of metrics for an efficient halting mechanism. A model aimed towards performing computations and tracking state changes will be presented in order to discuss the key aspects of programmability in blockchains. Also, the virtual machine will be defined as a deterministic state automaton and within the definition, additional metrics for a halting condition will be proposed. We also propose a loosely-coupled architecture such that the virtual machine's interactions with the blockchain are handled in an isolated manner from the blockchain's functionality and also introduce an additional layer on top of the virtual machine designated to add privacy and improve scalability.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124019540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study of Multiparty Interactions in Continuation Semantics 延续语义中的多方交互研究
Gabriel Ciobanu, E. Todoran
{"title":"A Study of Multiparty Interactions in Continuation Semantics","authors":"Gabriel Ciobanu, E. Todoran","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00029","url":null,"abstract":"We employ the mathematical methodology of metric semantics in designing the continuation-based denotational and operational semantics for two process calculi recently investigated in the literature based on well-known Milner's CCS. We prove that our denotational models are weakly abstract with respect to their corresponding operational models.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131296772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of Pre-trained Deep-Learning Models for Palmprint Recognition 掌纹识别中预训练深度学习模型的质量
Valentin Rosca, A. Ignat
{"title":"Quality of Pre-trained Deep-Learning Models for Palmprint Recognition","authors":"Valentin Rosca, A. Ignat","doi":"10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYNASC51798.2020.00041","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a comprehensive study of deep learning methods and datasets used for solving the palmprint recognition problem. The quality of image embeddings provided by deep neural networks, pre-trained on the ImageNet dataset, are evaluated on palmprint recognition in the visible spectrum task. In our tests, we used twelve publicly available datasets obtained with different types of acquisition procedures: constrained, partially constrained and unconstrained. Sixteen convolutional neural networks (two from the VGG family, six from ResNet, three from Inception, two from MobileNet and three from DenseNet) were evaluated. We analyzed the results from the point of view of specialization potential, dataset difficulty and general parameter tuning. For evaluation, EER (Equal Error Rate) was employed. We ranked the datasets and appraised the feature vectors computed by the pre-trained networks using this metric. The best results, on average, were provided by the deep neural networks from the MobileNet family. The distances used for comparing the feature vectors were Euclidean, Cityblock, cosine and correlation. The best results were obtained with the cosine family distances.","PeriodicalId":278104,"journal":{"name":"2020 22nd International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128799719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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