Al Qalam最新文献_第3页

An Analytical Evaluation of Fiqh and Science Perspective concerning Hajj: Tarwiyah and Arafat 关于朝觐的伊斯兰教与科学视角的分析评价:塔尔维耶与阿拉法特

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v39i1.6098

Youla Afifah Azkarrula, S. Sartika

{"title":"An Analytical Evaluation of Fiqh and Science Perspective concerning Hajj: Tarwiyah and Arafat","authors":"Youla Afifah Azkarrula, S. Sartika","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v39i1.6098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v39i1.6098","url":null,"abstract":"Hajj is held in the Zulhijjah where there are Tarwiyah days, Arafat days and Nahar days. These three days in a row fall on the eighth, ninth and tenth of Zulhijjah. These days are very important days for Muslims in performing hajj and the celebration of Eid al-Adha. Therefore, it takes the determination of the beginning of Zulhijjah to determine the fall of the three days, namely Tarwiyah day, Arafat day and Nahar day. But if it turns out that there are problems that underlie the implementation then when is the day of Tarwiyah and Arafat. With a lot of literature, this paper is made to explore, collect, and analyze the existing literature and then draw a conclusion regarding the factors that influence the differences between the fall of Tarwiyah and Arafah days and bring up the solutions given to solve the problem. this. With the debate about when the day of Tarwiyah and Arafah fall, then comes the problem of Tarwiyah and Arafat day where they do not fall together around the world due to differences in the time zones of each region on the earth's surface, differences in the method of determining the beginning of the month, differences in the time of conjunction, the boundary line of the Hijri calendar (month) which is not straight and fluctuates and there are matlak differences. Then this difference can be overcome by creating a unification calendar, following Saudi Arabia, or following the Regional Government.","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130793288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Living Quran: Tabaruk Tradition in The Practice of The Book of Nurul Burhan at Nahdlatul Ulum Islamic Boarding School 活的古兰经:在Nahdlatul Ulum伊斯兰寄宿学校实践Nurul Burhan之书中的Tabaruk传统

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v39i1.6372

Supe'i Supe'i, Sholahudiin Al Ayubi

{"title":"Living Quran: Tabaruk Tradition in The Practice of The Book of Nurul Burhan at Nahdlatul Ulum Islamic Boarding School","authors":"Supe'i Supe'i, Sholahudiin Al Ayubi","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v39i1.6372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v39i1.6372","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study discusses tabaruk at the salafiyah Islamic boarding school Nahdhtaul Ulum in Tangerang, with experience from the Nurul Burhan book. The issue is that many people seek tabaruk in three forms: objects, sacred people, and water. The field research method employs descriptive, qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Phenomenology is a description of the general meaning of a group of people's various life experiences related to concepts or phenomena. The study's findings are as follows: a tradition of practicing the book of Manaqib Nurul Burhan at the Nahdlatul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Kresek, Tangerang, Banten Regency is carried out on the night of the 11th of every Hijriyah month on the basis of the caregiver's understanding solely for worship, getting students used to turning to shoibul manaqib, namely Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani, and having every effort accompanied by fasting and prayer. Santri passionately believes in the truth of the virtues and blessings of Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani, who is famous for his karomah and dubbed the leader of the guardians, thus making his own motivation for students to always practice this manaqib, so that teachers always provide motivation and increase the spirit of students and demand students in practicing the tabbarukan tradition. \u0000Keywords: Living Qur'an, Tradition, Tabaruk, Practice of the book of Nurul Burhan.","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115651980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Islamic Worldview as The Basic of Islamic Society toward Society 5.0 伊斯兰世界观是伊斯兰社会走向社会5.0的基础

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5360

Nabila Huringiin, Alifah Yasmin

{"title":"Islamic Worldview as The Basic of Islamic Society toward Society 5.0","authors":"Nabila Huringiin, Alifah Yasmin","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5360","url":null,"abstract":"Society 5.0, the basic plan of science in the development of science and technology, the results of the previous 4 phases of reform; (Hunting), (Agricultural), (Industrial), and (Information). Until the fourth phase, the speed of knowledge is fast, but the flow of information is inadequate, social reforms arise, packaged into creative innovations to solve problems in parallel, grand design; IoT (Internet of Things), AI (Artificial Intelligence), and Big Data. Innovations that ensure the disappearance of regional disparities provide a wide range of service products. However, the problem has penetrated, because of the partial point of view, even though it has multidimensional aims. Islam runs in place, an ecological crisis, spiritual crisis, even moral crisis. This research is aimed at re-awakening that the development of science has existed for a long time. Through Islamic scientists, has been proven factually with worldview. The method used in this research is a qualitative literature method, researching literature data that is in accordance with the theme, both from journals, books, and related articles. By focusing the object of research on Muslim communities who tend to live in a generation of digital development. And from this research, it can be said that if the worldview of Islam is applied consistently, the following implications will be realized; First, changing the world-centered view to God-centered. Second; changing the materialism system into an integral method of thinking. Third; knowledge sourced from revelation is strengthened by reason and intuition. Fourth; composed of basic elements, and from them determine change, development, and progress. \u0000Keywords: Islamic Worldview, Islamic Society, Society 5.0","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128459927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Utilization of Productive Zakat and its Effect on Empowerment of Small Micro Business (SMEs) in Serang Regency 生产性天课的利用及其对雪朗县小微企业赋权的影响

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.4749

Najmudin Najmudin, Syihabudin Syihabudin, A. Fatoni, Sujai Sujai

{"title":"Utilization of Productive Zakat and its Effect on Empowerment of Small Micro Business (SMEs) in Serang Regency","authors":"Najmudin Najmudin, Syihabudin Syihabudin, A. Fatoni, Sujai Sujai","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.4749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.4749","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze (1) Utilization of productive zakat in BAZNAS Serang Regency and (2) The effect of the utilization of productive zakat in the form of capital on the empowerment of Small Micro Enterprises (SMEs) in Serang Regency. The object of this research is the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Serang Regency and Small Micro Enterprises (SMEs) that receive venture capital assistance from BAZNAS Serang Regency. The method used in this study is a mixed-method with a sequential explanatory approach, collection and analysis of qualitative data in the first stage, then followed by the collection and analysis of quantitative data in the second stage. The findings of this study show that (1) Utilization of productive zakat BAZNAS Serang Regency is done through small business capital assistance program given to seven types of small micro-enterprises (SMEs) namely stalls, machete craftsmen, traders, herbal therapy/herbal traders, culinary, sandal name making and travel. Small business capital assistance is distributed in the form of rolling capital loans using qardul hasan contract (repayment amount according to the loan amount), if there is business bankruptcy due to default of SMEs actors, then BAZNAS Serang will resolve it through a partner from local village officials, but if the bankruptcy occurs without any element of default, then BAZNAS Serang Regency will remove SMEs from the nominative if the assistance period has exceeded 5 years. and (2) the utilization of productive zakat in the form of business capital has a positive and significant effect on the empowerment of SMEs in Serang Regency with an influence contribution of 22.7% and the remaining 77.3% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. \u0000Keywords: Empowerment, Productive Zakat, Small and Micro Enterprises (SMEs).","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129059741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Strategy of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Instilling Islamic Character During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period 新冠肺炎疫情期间伊斯兰教宗教教育教师灌输伊斯兰品格的策略

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5103

Burhanudin Ata Gusman, Hanif Cahyo Adi Kistoro, Sutipyo Ru’iya

{"title":"The Strategy of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Instilling Islamic Character During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period","authors":"Burhanudin Ata Gusman, Hanif Cahyo Adi Kistoro, Sutipyo Ru’iya","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5103","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on many aspects, one of which is the education aspect. Currently, the affective element is the main focus for educators. This study aims to determine the system, approach, and impact of the teacher's strategy. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The research subjects were research informants, namely teachers, school principals, and ten students—methods of data collection using interviews with interview guide instruments prepared. This study found three crucial points: the system or strategy for planting the character of the teacher's approach and the impact of growing Islamic symbols. The process of Islamic religious education teachers in character building is through three ways, namely exemplary, advice and habituation. The positive impact that occurs is that students at MAN 4 Kebumen have implemented the planting of Islamic characters given by the teacher so that students experience changes in terms of nature such as behavior Changes include students helping each other, doing assignments on time, diligence in worship, accustomed to reading prayers, and eager to learn. \u0000Keywords: Strategy; Islamic character; Example; Advice; Habit.","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133064804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Higher Education Integrated with Religious Moderation 高等教育与宗教节制的融合作用

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.3665

S. Marfu'ah, Anis Nurjen Nawawi

{"title":"The Role of Higher Education Integrated with Religious Moderation","authors":"S. Marfu'ah, Anis Nurjen Nawawi","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.3665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.3665","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: \u0000Higher education is a forum for the development and integration of unlimited knowledge. \u0000Various kinds of experts and researchers as well as great leaders were born from universities. It is different from increasing religious moderation through seminars or other similar things. The role of higher education institutions in shaping religious moderation through the integration of knowledge will differ from moderation through seminars. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the role of universities in increasing religious moderation. This study uses descriptive methods and uses a qualitative approach. After conducting research, it was found that there was an increase in religious moderation in tertiary institutions through the integration of science. This shows that higher education is the right place to guide cadres who carry a modern and open ideology. Because higher education plays a role as a medium for inclusive and moderate education, religious moderation laboratory base, creator of the socio-religious environment in religion and state as well as competency builders and moderation movements. \u0000Keywords: Religious Moderation, University, moderation movements","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132488908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Creative Economy in the Traditional and Modern Islamic Boarding Schools in Serang Banten Province 万丹省传统与现代伊斯兰寄宿学校的创意经济

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5452

Fahmi Raudhatul Ulum, Purnama Rika Perdana

{"title":"Creative Economy in the Traditional and Modern Islamic Boarding Schools in Serang Banten Province","authors":"Fahmi Raudhatul Ulum, Purnama Rika Perdana","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5452","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic boarding school is one type of Islamic education in Indonesia that is traditional and has unique characteristics, both the education system, learning system, and its goals and functions. This paper examines the creative economy model in Islamic boarding schools in Serang, Banten Province. This research uses a qualitative approach, while the design of this research uses a case study design, which seeks to describe a specific setting, object, or event in detail. Data were collected from 16 Salafi and modern Islamic boarding schools, while the location of this research is in modern and Salafi Islamic boarding schools around Serang. Data collecting is done through the questionnaire filled by the students of the Islamic boarding school. The findings of this study are: First, the entrepreneurial values internalized by Islamic boarding schools in Serang are the values of worship-based entrepreneurship, where all economic activities carried out are intended to worship Allah SWT. Second, the creative economic process was carried out with a strategy of being trained to manage the existing economic institutions in the Islamic boarding school under the supervision and guidance of the Kiai and the board of the Islamic boarding school.","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"1997 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125592060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exclusivism: Religious Constructs in Tafsir Muhammad Bin Salih Al-'Uthaimin 排外主义:塔夫西尔·穆罕默德·本·萨利赫·乌塔伊明的宗教建构

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.4030

Zaenal Khalid, Y. Rahman, Sabo Jamilu Saidu

引用次数: 1

The Utilization of “Jeda Nulis” Youtube Channel as Learning Media of Religious Tolerance for Virtual Communities 利用“Jeda Nulis”Youtube频道作为虚拟社群的宗教宽容学习媒体

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2022-01-19 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5462

Mimi Sugiarti, Fauzi Fauzi

{"title":"The Utilization of “Jeda Nulis” Youtube Channel as Learning Media of Religious Tolerance for Virtual Communities","authors":"Mimi Sugiarti, Fauzi Fauzi","doi":"10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v38i2.5462","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: \u0000This research is oriented to analyze the use of Youtube as a learning media of religious tolerance for virtual communities. The focus of the research is on the \"jeda nulis\" youtube channel with the content \"toleran dalam berdakwah, dakwahkan toleransi.\" This research was conducted based on the reality of the rise of radical Islamic accounts that spread negative content in the form of teachings that are easy to disbelieve and convert to those who have different understandings and traditions. This research is descriptive-qualitative with a literature study approach. To explore the data obtained by watching and analyzing videos on related content. The results of the study found that Youtube can be used as a medium to spread the teachings of religious tolerance. In the youtube content mentioned above, Habib Husein collaborated with Christian and Buddhist religious figures, the three figures succeeded in bringing religious narratives that made virtual communities aware to better understand and apply the teachings of religious tolerance. religion is tolerance, but its people cannot necessarily be tolerant. The three religious leaders agreed that ego, lust, and group fanaticism must be eliminated in humans in order to be tolerant. If someone cannot become a brother in faith, then compete in goodness in the name of humanity. Because the real enemy for someone is itself so that must be clear first. \u0000Keywords: Religious Tolerance, Virtual Communities, Youtube.,","PeriodicalId":274520,"journal":{"name":"Al Qalam","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129890654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

اختلاف الأصوليين في قاعدة (العبرة بما رواه الراوي لا برأيه) وأثره في فقه المناكحات 规则中不同的原教旨主义者(根据旁者的说法而不是根据他的观点)及其对理论法理的影响

Al Qalam Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v38i1.4280

Azis Faturokhman

引用次数: 0