V. Gourisetty, H. Mahmoodi, V. Melikyan, E. Babayan, R. Goldman, K. Holcomb, T. Wood
{"title":"Low power design flow based on Unified Power Format and Synopsys tool chain","authors":"V. Gourisetty, H. Mahmoodi, V. Melikyan, E. Babayan, R. Goldman, K. Holcomb, T. Wood","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526754","url":null,"abstract":"Unified Power Format (UPF) is an industry wide power format specification to implement low power techniques in a design flow. UPF is designed to reflect the power intent of a design at a relatively high level. UPF scripts help describe power intent such as: which power rails to be routed to individual blocks, when blocks are expected to be powered up or shut down, how voltage levels should be shifted between two different power domains, and type of measures taken for retention registers and memory cells contents if the primary power supply to a domain is removed, hence helping the design to be more efficient. With power becoming an important factor in today's electronic systems, there is a need for a more systematic approach to reduce power in complex designs; and UPF is developed to address this need. We have developed the complete UPF based low power design flow from high level behavioral description to physical layout. The design flow is accompanied by an example-driven and self-study tutorial suitable for hands-on teaching. The examples cover a variety of low power methods such as clock-gating, multi-voltage, power gating, and the combination of multi-voltage and power gating. This design flow is implemented using Synopsys electronic design automation tools and tested on Synopsys generic 90nm and 32/28nm libraries. The synthesis scripts are setup in `tcl' format that are compatible with the Synopsys synthesis and physical design tools.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114894501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The function of text description in sketch promotion","authors":"Ling-yun Sun, Wei Xiang, Changlu Wang, Shuai Shao","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526782","url":null,"abstract":"Sketching education is a hot topic in design and this paper presents an exploration on the elements of sketch to develop its quality. It focused on the relationship between text description in sketch and sketch quality. By monitoring the sketch process and recording the sketch data, the relationship was chiefly explored by coding the creative points in sketch process and comparing the behavioral properties of creative points in sketches. Sketches are also divided into text sketches and graphic sketches according to their description form. The analysis showed that behavioral patterns related to text description were the same between high quality group and low quality group, but high quality sketches had more text description around the creative points. It also presented that high quality sketches with text description sketched slower in creative points. We advise that emphasis on combination of textual and graphic thinking maybe more proper in designers' sketching education.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126889953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Virtual Reality Educational Pathfinders (VREP)","authors":"R. Kozak, R. Berggren","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526752","url":null,"abstract":"The Virtual Reality Education Pathfinder (VREP) is an educational initiative that offers K-12 students an opportunity to develop and expand their learning across the curriculum by capturing student interest through the use of Virtual Reality and 3D. Students become self-motivated learners and mentors for their peers, choosing to create VR projects related to their own interests and for educational use within the VREP consortia. Student projects serve to both demonstrate the designer's competency on key national and state learning standards and to provide avenues for other students to better understand and demonstrate their learning against key standards. VREP welcomes students from all disciplines and backgrounds. VREP's impressive results has resulted in a multi-state effort by a growing team of business, economic development, educational, and K-12 partners. The VREP vision is to bring robust new learning opportunities to schools across the country.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130102432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Moh, R. Alvarez-Horine, S. Chandawale, S. A. Mogarkar
{"title":"On interdisciplinary student background: A successful course integrating teaching and research","authors":"M. Moh, R. Alvarez-Horine, S. Chandawale, S. A. Mogarkar","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526761","url":null,"abstract":"Computer Science (CS) has grown into a discipline that has numerous applications in many different fields. As a result, CS graduate students come from a variety of academic backgrounds, including different science and engineering disciplines. In addition, some CS graduate courses attract students from other departments. To successfully deliver a graduate- level CS course, it needs to be designed and taught for interdisciplinary backgrounds to address the wide range of students, while still including advanced topics that are of timely importance to industry. This paper presents one such course, Mobile Networking. First, the educational and professional makeup of the student body is described. Next, the course content is presented, including the lectures, team projects, and mentoring efforts put forth to address the variety of student backgrounds and project interests. Two student projects, TCP performance over LTE networks and TCP supporting Video Streaming from the Cloud, are illustrated in detail. Since it was first taught in 2009, the Mobile Networking class has successfully produced several student-authored, refereed conference and journal publications and has helped students obtain employment in both networking and software engineering fields as well as prepared them for further Ph. D. studies.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130305157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An interdisciplinary project in sustainable development based on modern visual programming environments and web 2.0 technologies","authors":"D. Giordano, F. Maiorana","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526780","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable development is raising increasing interest and efforts are being devoted worldwide in order to introduce the notion of sustainability in the curricula, from schools to PhD programs. The focus of this work is on reporting a teaching and learning experience aimed at introducing the students to the culture of sustainability, by means of a project that utilizes a leading visual programming environment and web 2.0 technologies, and is suitable for a relatively large group. The key idea was to tell a story through a computational artifact, whose development requires critical and creative thinking, problem solving, communication and collaboration skills [6] as well as information literacy. This paper describes the pedagogical design of the activities, their objectives, class management issues, and the scaffolds to designing the animated story, to be implemented using a cutting edge, syntax-free visual language called Scratch. Both the humanistic and the scientific aspects were to be covered in each story about a selected topic in sustainability, in order to involve as much as possible of the teaching spectrum and create a truly interdisciplinary environment. The developed Scratch-based solution is also suitable for deployment on mobile devices using the App Inventor visual programming language.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"200 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131792220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Honors undergraduate research course, a prime assessment and a proposal for a link with capstone design experience","authors":"A. Khoukhi","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526771","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports on a newly structured honours undergraduate research course (HURC) and its extension to senior capstone design experience. First, we introduce briefly the course design, and implementation. Then we follow up with student learning outcomes assessment from two cohort offerings. Considering student and faculty participators feedback, an extension was thought to senior capstone design experience based on the undergraduate research course. Typical benefits of the course are highlighted. From two cohort offerings, it was noticed that the students already gone through the process achieved significant performance. A comparison is being performed between two groups of students; those who did their capstone design project after taking the HURC Course and a second whom did not take the HURC course prior to their capstone design experience. Preliminary comparisons show the significant high benefit for the students who had taken the course in better performing at the senior capstone design experience.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126518442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Behnke, D. Soberal, S. Bredeweg, B. Dunne, A. Sterian, D. Furton
{"title":"Senior capstone: A software defined radio design for amateur astronomy","authors":"P. Behnke, D. Soberal, S. Bredeweg, B. Dunne, A. Sterian, D. Furton","doi":"10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDEC.2013.6526769","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a unique interdisciplinary Senior Design Capstone project to design and implement a Software Defined Radio (SDR) receiver that emulates the hardware-based NASA-specified Radio JOVE system. Radio JOVE receivers are used by amateur astronomers to detect and record Jovian radiation and solar radiation from the sun over the decametric band of 3MHz to 40MHz. Our SDR system is designed to work at 20.1MHz with a bandwidth of 1MHz. As the culminating experience of our undergraduate program, this capstone project was sponsored by physics astronomers and required our group of three students to demonstrate expertise in RF, signal processing, FPGA-based digital design, Linux USB interfacing and high-level software. Included in the design and implementation are the RF-based analog front end (bandpass filtering and level adjustment), digital board (ADC, digital down-conversion and data interface) and the PC-based software GUI (further signal processing and user interface). Of particular challenge were the high precision requirements along with fairly high speed throughput all while maintaining a low price-point. A custom solution to data formatting was employed while then taking advantage of the freeware GNU Radio toolkit at the back end. Preliminary field trials have demonstrated the system's viability. Included in this paper are detailed discussions of the design and implementation along with certain key performance metrics.","PeriodicalId":273456,"journal":{"name":"2013 3rd Interdisciplinary Engineering Design Education Conference","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127012101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}