{"title":"On a class of self-affine sets on the plane given by six homotheties","authors":"A. V. Bagaev","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.25.202301.519-530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.25.202301.519-530","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is devoted to a class of self-affine sets on the plane determined by six homotheties. Centers of these homotheties are located at the vertices of a regular hexagon P\u0000, and the homothetic coefficients belong to the interval (0,1)\u0000. One must note that equality of homothetic coefficients is not assumed. A self-affine set on the plane is a non-empty compact subset that is invariant with respect to the considered family of homotheties. The existence and uniqueness of such a set is provided by Hutchinson's theorem. The goal of present work is to investigate the influence of homothetic coefficients on the properties of a self-affine set. To describe the set, barycentric coordinates on the plane are introduced. The conditions are found under which the self-affine set is: a) the hexagon P\u0000; b) a Cantor set in the hexagon P\u0000. The Minkowski and the Hausdorff dimensions of the indicated sets are calculated. The conditions providing vanishing Lebesgue measure of self-affine set are obtained. Examples of self-affine sets from the considered class are presented.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114655767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Continuous global optimization of multivariable functions based on Sergeev and Kvasov diagonal approach","authors":"Vladislav V. Zabotin, Pavel A. Chernyshevskij","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.399-418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.399-418","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. One of modern global optimization algorithms is method of Strongin and Piyavskii modified by Sergeev and Kvasov diagonal approach. In recent paper we propose an extension of this approach to continuous multivariable functions defined on the multidimensional parallelepiped. It is known that Sergeev and Kvasov method applies only to a Lipschitz continuous function though it effectively extends one-dimensional algorithm to multidimensional case. So authors modify We modify mentioned method to a continuous functions using introduced by Vanderbei ε-Lipschitz property that generalizes conventional Lipschitz inequality. Vanderbei proved that a real valued function is uniformly continuous on a convex domain if and only if it is ε-Lipschitz. Because multidimensional parallelepiped is a convex compact set, we demand objective function to be only continuous on a search domain. We describe extended Strongin’s and Piyavskii’s methods in the Sergeev and Kvasov modification and prove the sufficient conditions for the convergence. As an example of proposed method’s application, at the end of this article we show numerical optimization results of different continuous but not Lipschitz functions using three known partition strategies: “partition on 2”, “partition on 2N” and “effective”. For the first two of them we present formulas for computing a new iteration point and for recalculating the ε-Lipschitz constant estimate. We also show algorithm modification that allows to find a new search point on any algorithm’s step.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124765360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander Ju. Krukovskiy, M. Ladonkina, Yuri A. Poveshchenko, I. Popov
{"title":"Method for calculating radiative energy transfer in the “back and forth” approximation","authors":"Alexander Ju. Krukovskiy, M. Ladonkina, Yuri A. Poveshchenko, I. Popov","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.436-451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.436-451","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. This paper presents a method for calculating the radiative energy transfer in the back and forth approximation for the case of cylindrically symmetric currents. The key element of the method is the scheme for calculating radiative heat transfer in a medium with opacity that strongly varies in space and time. The paper discusses the possibility of improving accuracy of solving a difference equations’ system by making the approximation of absorption coefficients more accurate. The numerical technique proposed for multi-parameter computing experiments makes it possible to obtain the radiation energy density as a quadrature of plasma opacity and emissivity. In two-temperature model of gas dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics, this determines the contribution of radiative heat transfer into the energy balance of the plasma electronic component. Numerical comparison of the proposed method with some diffusion methods was implemented via test examples simulating spatial inhomogeneity of the radiation field. It is shown that the calculations performed according to the methodology considered in this paper, give a qualitatively correct match with the analytical solution of the problem, in contrast to calculations performed by the method of diffuse approximation. The obvious advantage of the back and forth approximation is that integrality is inherent in its structure.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134342802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marina A. Shugurova, A. Tsyganov, Yu. V. Tsyganova
{"title":"Analysis of methods for modeling human daily thermometry data","authors":"Marina A. Shugurova, A. Tsyganov, Yu. V. Tsyganova","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.469-484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.469-484","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Mathematical and computer modeling of daily thermometry allows to study processes of human thermal homeostasis more deeply. In practice, thermometry data is obtained using a digital thermometer, which autonomously reads the temperature of human skin in certain time intervals. The aim of present work is to analyse the methods of modeling and processing of human daily thermometry data. The first method consists in applying linear discrete stochastic models in the state space with Gaussian noises and known vector of input actions, while the estimation of the state vector is performed by discrete covariance Kalman filter. The second method assumes that the vector of input actions is unknown, and the S. Gillijns and B.D. Moor algorithm is used to process daily thermometry data. An alternative option is to use a model with an extended state vector and a Kalman filtering algorithm. The third method takes into account the presence of anomalous measurements (outliers) in the measurement data, and correntropy filter is proposed for their effective filtering. Numerical experiments for modeling and processing of daily thermometry data in MATLAB were carried out in order to compare the quality of discrete filtering algorithms. Modeling of thermometry data was carried out using a three-dimensional model 3dDRCM (3-dimension Discrete-time Real-valued Canonical Model). The results obtained can be used in the study of human daily thermometry processes, for example, to study the reaction of the athlete’s body to the received load.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121423635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander N. Bykov, Marina N. Vishnyakova, Y. Deryugin, Andrey B. Emelyanov, Alexey A. Lazarev, S. N. Polishchuk, Christina V. Cherenkova
{"title":"Numerical simulation of selective laser melting by the SPH method","authors":"Alexander N. Bykov, Marina N. Vishnyakova, Y. Deryugin, Andrey B. Emelyanov, Alexey A. Lazarev, S. N. Polishchuk, Christina V. Cherenkova","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.419-435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.419-435","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Currently, additive manufacturing technologies develop actively. This requires creation of computational methods to describe physical processes occurring at the time of manufacturing. One of the methods used for the production of metal powder parts is the method of selective laser melting. This paper presents an SPH-based numerical technique for modeling the process of powder sintering under the influence of a laser beam. The flow of liquid formed as a result of melting is described by the Navier-Stokes equations. Pressure forces, viscous effects and surface forces at the interface are included in the force balance. The thermal state is determined from the energy conservation law, which takes into account thermal processes, volumetric absorption of laser radiation energy, convective heat exchange with the external environment and radiation. Phase transitions between solid and liquid phases are described in the framework of the generalized formulation of the Stefan problem. The calculation method is verified on tests specific to the class of problems under consideration. A comparison is made with the analytical solution, as well as with solutions obtained by other modifications of the SPH method, and with experimental data.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133129898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dmitry A. Shishkanov, Maxim V. Vetchinnikov, Y. Deryugin
{"title":"Peridynamics method for problems solve of solids destruction","authors":"Dmitry A. Shishkanov, Maxim V. Vetchinnikov, Y. Deryugin","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.452-468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202204.452-468","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The article investigates the method of peridynamics, which is an alternative approach to solving destruction problems based on integral equations. It is assumed that particles in a continuum interact with each other at a finite distance, as in molecular dynamics. Damage is part of the theory at the level of two-particle interactions, so damage finding and destruction occurs when solving the equation of motion. During this work, bondbased and state-based peridynamics models of destruction used in the Sandia Laboratory were described and implemented within the framework of the MoDyS molecular dynamics software package. In the bond-based model, the defining relationship is the bond stiffness function, which corrects the force of particle-particle interaction and imposes a restriction on the use of the Poisson’s ratio. The state-based model generalizes the bond-based approach and may be applied to materials with any Poisson’s ratio. The relationship of both models is ascertained. Calculation convergence is demonstrated on the example of a one-dimensional elasticity problem. The possibility of using the implemented models for fracture problems is also shown.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125182427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PID controllers with delay in a problem of stabilization of robotic manipulators’ desired motions","authors":"A. Andreev, Lubov V. Kolegova","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.267-279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.267-279","url":null,"abstract":"Proportional-integro-differentiating (PID) controllers are widely used in solving control problems of technical systems, including mechanical ones. For this case, most of works are limited to the study of stabilization problem for steady motions and states; such studies are based on the analysis of model equations in a linear approximation. On the other hand, one of the urgent problems of controlled-motion mechanics is the problem of using PID controllers in tracking the trajectories of multi-link robotic manipulators with semi-global or global stabilization in a non-linear formulation. Practically little studied is the problem of justifying the applicability of such controllers taking into account possible delay in the feedback structure. This paper deals with such a problem. As an application of the theory developed in this paper, the control for a motion of a six-link manipulator is obtained.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130345617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Ladonkina, Yu.A. Poveshenko, Orkhan R. Ragimli, Haochen Zhang
{"title":"Theoretical study of stability of nodal completely conservative difference schemes with viscous filling for gas dynamics equations in Euler variables","authors":"M. Ladonkina, Yu.A. Poveshenko, Orkhan R. Ragimli, Haochen Zhang","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.317-330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.317-330","url":null,"abstract":"For the equations of gas dynamics in Eulerian variables, a family of twolayer time-fully conservative difference schemes (FCDS) with space-profiled time weights is investigated. Nodal schemes and a class of divergent adaptive viscosities for FCDS with spacetime profiled weights connected with variable masses of moving nodal particles of the medium are developed. Considerable attention is paid to the methods of constructing regularized flows of mass, momentum and internal energy that preserve the properties of fully conservative difference schemes of this class, to the analysis of their stability and to the possibility of their use on uneven grids. The effective preservation of the internal energy balance in this class of divergent difference schemes is ensured by the absence of constantly operating sources of difference origin that produce “computational” entropy (including entropy production on the singular features of the solution). Developed schemes may be used in modelling of hightemperature flows in temperature-disequilibrium media, for example, if it is necessary to take into account the electron-ion relaxation of temperature in a short-living plasma under conditions of intense energy input.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132075571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lp -approximations for solutions of parabolic differential equations on manifolds","authors":"A. Smirnova","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.297-303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.297-303","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers the Cauchy problem for a parabolic partial differential equation in a Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry. A formula is given that expresses arbitrarily accurate (in the Lp-norm) approximations to the solution of the Cauchy problem in terms of parameters - the coefficients of the equation and the initial condition. The manifold is not assumed to be compact, which creates significant technical difficulties - for example, integrals over the manifold become improper in the case when the manifold has an infinite volume. The presented approximation method is based on Chernoff theorem on approximation of operator semigroups.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128820512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fast converging Chernoff approximations to the solution of heat equation with variable coefficient of thermal conductivity","authors":"A. V. Vedenin","doi":"10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.280-288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15507/2079-6900.24.202203.280-288","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is devoted to a new method for constructing approximations to the solution of a parabolic partial differential equation. The Cauchy problem for the heat equation on a straight line with a variable heat conduction coefficient is considered. In this paper, a sequence of functions is constructed that converges to the solution of the Cauchy problem uniformly in the spatial variable and locally uniformly in time. The functions that make up the sequence are explicitly expressed in terms of the initial condition and the thermal conductivity coefficient, i.e. through functions that play the role of parameters. When constructing functions that converge to the solution, ideas and methods of functional analysis are used, namely, Chernoff's theorem on approximation of operator semigroups, which is why the constructed functions are called Chernoff approximations. In most previously published papers, the error (i. e., the norm of the difference between the exact solution and the Chernoff approximation with number n) does not exceed const/n. Therefore, approximations, when using which the error decreases to zero faster than const/n, we call fast convergent. This is exactly what the approximations constructed in this work are, as follows from the recently proved Galkin-Remizov theorem. Key formulas, explicit forms of constructed approximations, and proof schemes are given in the paper. The results obtained in this paper point the way to the construction of fast converging Chernoff approximations for a wider class of equations.","PeriodicalId":273445,"journal":{"name":"Zhurnal Srednevolzhskogo Matematicheskogo Obshchestva","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117026925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}