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Childbirth experience in women at high risk in facing the delivery process at UGM academic hospital 在UGM学术医院面临分娩过程的高危妇女的分娩经验
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.22146/ahj.v3i2.72410
Evita Ratih Dewayani
{"title":"Childbirth experience in women at high risk in facing the delivery process at UGM academic hospital","authors":"Evita Ratih Dewayani","doi":"10.22146/ahj.v3i2.72410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/ahj.v3i2.72410","url":null,"abstract":"Background: High-risk pregnancy is a severe threat to the health and life of pregnant women and babies, considering that this can increase the risk of complications during pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium. About 20 million women worldwide have high-risk pregnancies, and it is known that more than 800 die each day. Pregnant women have potential risks during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. The mother's lack of knowledge about pregnancy health problems and health service providers can increase inappropriate handling risk by health workers. So, women should understand the concept of high-risk pregnancies to reduce these risks. Research Objectives: To determine the childbirth experiences in mothers at high risk in the delivery process at UGM Academic Hospital. Method: Qualitative Research with Descriptive-Narrative Design. Results: The mothers knew the risks of pregnancy, but they were less aware of the risks of other pregnancies. Mothers’ experience in choosing a place of delivery was influenced by personal experiences, family, friends, or other people. The availability of adequate hospital facilities, service flow, and ownership of insurance coverage were also other factors in choosing a maternity hospital. Conclusion: Mothers are aware of the risks of pregnancy, but they are less aware of other pregnancy risks. Suggestion: Mothers should be aware of the risks of pregnancy and need to learn more about other pregnancy risks. It is hoped that they will be better prepared if a high-risk pregnancy occurs.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129617345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence Of Wearing Lumbo Sacral Orthosis Against The Strength Of Trunk Muscles In Case Of Low Back Pain (LBP) E.C Spondylolisthesis 腰骶矫形器对腰背痛(LBP)腰椎滑脱患者躯干肌肉力量的影响
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.22146/ahj.v3i2.62939
Sholeh Setiyawan Setiyawan
{"title":"The Influence Of Wearing Lumbo Sacral Orthosis Against The Strength Of Trunk Muscles In Case Of Low Back Pain (LBP) E.C Spondylolisthesis","authors":"Sholeh Setiyawan Setiyawan","doi":"10.22146/ahj.v3i2.62939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/ahj.v3i2.62939","url":null,"abstract":"Background: About 80-90% of patients LBP stated that they did not do any attempts to treat his illness. Spondylolisthesis (spon-dee-lo-lis-thee-sis) is a condition where one of the spinal vertebrae to shift forward or backward with the next vertebra. The disruption that can be caused due to this condition include a painful tap on regio lumbar muscle spasm, occurs a decrease in muscle strength, limitation of motion, can also happen pain in the limbs. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of the use of the Lumbo Sacral Orthosis semirigid type to the strength of  Trunk muscles in case of Low Back Pain (LBP) e. c Spondylolisthesis.Subjects and method:  this type of research was quasi-experimental design pre-test and post-test design. Location of the study Area General Hospital in Yogyakarta, Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital, Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital, Tugurejo Semarang Hospital. The samples in this research are  35 patients with purposive sampling.Results :  there  was the influence of the use of the Semirigid Type LSO against muscle flexion trunk before and after treatment (Z =-5.099 with p value = 0.000),  trunk rotation muscle (Z =-4.600 with p value = 0.000), trunk extension muscle strength (Z =-4.472 with p value = 0.000).Conclusion:  As for the results of this research are the greatest influence has decreased muscle strength of the trunk after wearing the LSO within one month is on the muscle group Flexor (0.75), then extensor muscles (0.58) and rotator trunk muscles (0.65).Keywords: Lumbo Sacral Orthosis semirigid type, The strength of Trunk muscles, Low Back Pain (LBP) e. c Spondylolisthesis.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121834226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Establishment of Sharia-Based Class D General Hospital in Purwantoro Wonogiri 在沃诺里普万托罗建立以伊斯兰教为基础的D级综合医院
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.22146/ahj.v3i2.72453
Maryama Aisyah Pribadi
{"title":"The Establishment of Sharia-Based Class D General Hospital in Purwantoro Wonogiri","authors":"Maryama Aisyah Pribadi","doi":"10.22146/ahj.v3i2.72453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/ahj.v3i2.72453","url":null,"abstract":"Purwantoro is a very strategic area, located in the middle of its surrounding subdistricts, and is a transit point to get to the surrounding sub-districts. In Wonogiri, there are nine general hospitals, but none are located in Purwantoro. The ratio of hospital beds per 1,000 population in Wonogiri is still 0.96. Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population (87.2%). The Muslim population of Wonogiri Regency reached 1,108,696 (97.65%), and specifically in Purwantoro, 99.06% are Muslims. So that awareness and need for sharia-based health services increased. This research is a feasibility study. Primary and secondary data obtained are collected and processed, then analyzed by the situation, demand, and needs, as well as financial analysis. Investment evaluation using the Investible Surplus Method (ISM). Situation analysis, both external and internal aspects, supports this project. Demand and needs analysis also have been fulfilled, but necessary to pay attention to the needs of male nurses. The total cost of the entire project excluding land purchases is Rp 42.231.739.375,00 through two-step constructions with an ISR of 16,81% in the ninth year.  The establishment of a sharia-based class D general hospital in Purwantoro Wonogiri is feasible to be established with a capacity of 60 beds at an area of 4.252 m2, an investment value of Rp. 42.231.739.375,00 through two-step constructions with ISR of 16,81 % for nine years. ","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124588920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROCUREMENT OF GOODS/SERVICES IN THE EMERGENCY OF CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) AT SLEMAN HOSPITAL 苏尔曼医院2019冠状病毒病(covid-19)紧急情况下货物/服务采购实施情况评估
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.22146/ahj.v3i2.68330
Any Sofiatun
{"title":"EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROCUREMENT OF GOODS/SERVICES IN THE EMERGENCY OF CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) AT SLEMAN HOSPITAL","authors":"Any Sofiatun","doi":"10.22146/ahj.v3i2.68330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/ahj.v3i2.68330","url":null,"abstract":" Background: Sleman Hospital is a referral hospital for Covid-19 patients. The covid-19 pandemic appeared in the current budget year, the budget for handling COVID-19 is not yet in the 2020 Budget Determination Document (DPA). The duties as Commitment Making Officer (PPK) and procurement officer at Sleman Hospital are additional tasks outside of the main duties and functions. . The implementation of the COVID-19 procurement activities at the Sleman Hospital adjusts the translation of the existing funds as determined through the Director's Decree.Objective: To evaluate the implementation of the procurement of goods/services in an emergency period to fulfill the service needs of COVID-19 patients at the Sleman Hospital.Method ; This study uses a qualitative method. Evaluating the implementation of procurement of goods/services during the COVID-19 emergency period in the period April-December 2020. The research subjects are Commitment Making Officers (PPK), Budget User Authorities (KPA), Procurement Officers, Technical Implementation Officers (PPTK), and Goods Users .Results and Discussion: Sleman Hospital in carrying out goods/services procurement activities during the COVID-19 emergency through 3 stages, namely planning, implementation and completion of work. The implementation of the procurement of goods/services is carried out by the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) and the Procurement Officer. Procurement implementation uses the direct appointment procurement method. direct procurement, e-purchasing through LKPP e-catalog and fast tender/auction. Contract signing is carried out at the stage of execution of work. The use of general procurement procedures is carried out prioritizing the principle of procurement of goods/services in an emergency, namely the speed and accuracy of emergency handling. Goods/services procurement activities that use pure APBD funding sources have good achievements, namely above 70%.Conclusion: The implementation of procurement activities for goods/services at RSUD Sleman is guided by special emergency procurement regulations and general procurement regulations regarding government procurement of goods/services  sourced from pure APBD funds.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123098573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS TEKSTUR DAN VISKOSITAS BAHAN PENGENTAL LOKAL SEBAGAI PENGGANTI FOOD THICKENER KOMERSIAL UNTUK PASIEN GANGGUAN MENELAN 局部粘性分析和粘性粘性,以取代食源性疾病患者的商业食品
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58774
Guritno Adistyawan, Pratiwi Dinia Sari, Leiyla Elvizahro, P. AprilliaDewiArumNur
{"title":"ANALISIS TEKSTUR DAN VISKOSITAS BAHAN PENGENTAL LOKAL SEBAGAI PENGGANTI FOOD THICKENER KOMERSIAL UNTUK PASIEN GANGGUAN MENELAN","authors":"Guritno Adistyawan, Pratiwi Dinia Sari, Leiyla Elvizahro, P. AprilliaDewiArumNur","doi":"10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58774","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT  Background: Management of cases of difficulty swallowing in Indonesia has so far only used standardized forms of hospital food consisting of ordinary foods, soft foods, chopped foods, filtered foods and liquid foods. In developed countries, the use of commercial food thickener is commonly used for cases of swallowing disorders. Commercial food thickener products are difficult to obtain in Indonesia and the price is quite expensive so that substitute products that are derived from local and cheap food are needed.It is necessary to develop an alternative formulation of food thickener made from local which is easily obtained and cheaper in price as an alternative solution to the problem of eating difficulties. Some ingredients that have properties as a food thickener are glucomannan porang and xanthan gum. Porang glucomannan has a high fiber content while xanthan gum has high viscosity in low concentration. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the texture and viscosity of local thickener food in accordance with the consistency of commercial food thickener as a gold standard. Design: eksperimental laboratorium research which is held at the Nutrition Department in UGM Academic Hospital on June until November 2019, with the research steps are: 1) Make a standard gold solution of 6 grams of commercial food thickener 2) Measuring the texture and viscosity of a standard gold solution used as a comparison with other products 3) Conducting subjective and objective tests of local ingredients, namely glucomannan porang and xanthan gum. Results: From the research conducted in the laboratory by using the RVA method, all 4 flour (cornstarch, sago flour, arrowroot flour, tapioca flour and porang glucomannan flour) showed a viscosity close to the thickness of commercial food thickener. The advantage of glukomanan flour is that after the maximum viscosity value is reached, the viscosity does not change with an increase in temperature or when the temperature decreases. Conclusions: Porang glucomannan has a texture similar to commercial food thickener (gold standard), the viscosity of porang glucomannan tends to be stable with changes in temperature and when the temperature decreases so that it can be used as an alternative food thickener for dysphagia patients. ","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128050654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FORMULASI NUTRISI ENTERAL BERBASIS TEPUNG EDAMAME UNTUK ALTERNATIF DIET CAIR PASIEN STROKE 以面粉为基础的营养配方用于中风患者的液体饮食替代方案
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.57699
Leiyla Elvizahro, Aprillia Dewi Arum Nur Purwandari Aprillia Dewi Arum Nur Purwandari, Riska Yunida Prastiwi, Syari Ernawati Putri, Vivi Meiliza Majid
{"title":"FORMULASI NUTRISI ENTERAL BERBASIS TEPUNG EDAMAME UNTUK ALTERNATIF DIET CAIR PASIEN STROKE","authors":"Leiyla Elvizahro, Aprillia Dewi Arum Nur Purwandari Aprillia Dewi Arum Nur Purwandari, Riska Yunida Prastiwi, Syari Ernawati Putri, Vivi Meiliza Majid","doi":"10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.57699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.57699","url":null,"abstract":"Background: At UGM Academic Hospital, the liquid diet that has been given to stroke patients is a high-energy, high-protein and low-sodium enteral commercial formula. Commercial enteral formula has a relatively expensive price so we need a ready-made enteral product at a more affordable price. Hospitals can utilize potential ingredients to produce ready-to-use enteral formulas, one of which is edamame bean flour. Objective: Producing edamame flour-based enteral nutrition products that can be organoleptically acceptable, meet nutritional requirements, and meet the physical requirements of enteral nutrition for stroke patients. Design: Laboratory experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design with four research stage: 1) Making and testing the nutritional value of edamame flour, 2) Formulation of edamame flour-based enteral nutrition, 3) Testing of organoleptic quality, physical properties, and nutritional value and calculating the cost of enteral nutrition edamame flour based, 4) Determination of the selected formula. Results: Edamame flour produced in this study had the highest percentage of nutrient content in the form of protein (31.5%) and antioxidant activity of 69.75%. Based on the calculation of nutritional value, determined 3 formulas, namely formula A (comparison of edamame flour: 1: 4 skim milk), formula B (2: 3), and formula C (1: 2). From the results of testing the nutritional value, physical properties, cost, and level of preference, formula A is determined as the chosen formula. Formula A has a protein content of 21.88%; energy content of 332.54 Kcal / 100 g; viscosity 8.6 cP; osmolality 436 mOsmol / Kg water; and most preferred panelists in terms of taste. Conclusions: Edamame flour formula can be used as an alternative liquid diet for stroke patients with energy and protein content such as commercial stroke formulas.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"5 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133195862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insight of PrEP and Testing STI Puzzle PrEP和STI测试难题的洞察
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58770
Nurwestu Rusetiyanti
{"title":"Insight of PrEP and Testing STI Puzzle","authors":"Nurwestu Rusetiyanti","doi":"10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58770","url":null,"abstract":"Pre Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is the use of Anti Retroviral (ARV) drugs by HIV-uninfected people to block the acquisition of HIV before exposure to HIV. There are concerns that PrEP introduction and scale up may pose risks, such as sexual behavior change in specific populations, and have an impact on the budget in already constrained health systems. Therefore, public health measures for the prevention of HIV and other STIs need to be enhanced, such as the prioritization of PrEP, coupled with more effective STI screening and treatment. Integration of STI and PrEP programmes can be viewed bi-directionally (not only integrating STI services into PrEP services but also considering STI clients as people also at risk for HIV and therefore potentially eligible for PrEP). This approach fosters synergies and efficiencies from a public health perspective. However, there are many challenges to programmatic integration, including siloed funding streams and programmes, the availability and costs of expanded etiological STI testing, and gaps in capacity and training for STI management. Keywords : PrEP, STI, services","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123963571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unit Cost Calculation for Low Calorie Diet Packages to Support the Nutrition Installation Entrepreneurship of UGM Academic Hospital 低热量膳食包单位成本计算,支持澳门大医学院附属医院营养装置创业
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58700
P. Sari
{"title":"Unit Cost Calculation for Low Calorie Diet Packages to Support the Nutrition Installation Entrepreneurship of UGM Academic Hospital","authors":"P. Sari","doi":"10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.58700","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nowadays, people have the awareness to maintain weight and to eat healthy diet. However, people prioritize practicality in preparing food due to the limited ability to prepare healthy food. Nutrition Installation in Universitas Gadjah Mada Academic Hospital has the potential to become a profit center by developing an entrepreneurship sector, specifically by providing a healthy catering services. To organize a good healthy catering services, preparations need to be done, including those related to human resources, equipment, operating systems, and to-be-applied tariffs. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the unit cost of the low-calorie diet package, the product of the entrepreneurship sector of Nutrition Installation. Design: Descriptive research with quantitive approach. This research was held at the Nutrition Installation in UGM Academic Hospital from June to November 2019, with the research steps conducted: 1) Identifying the details of the low-calorie diet package, 2) Identifying the direct cost consisting of direct non-overhead cost and direct overhead cost, 3) Identifying the indirect cost, 4) Calculating the unit cost.  Results: The unit cost for a low-calorie diet package is IDR 70.553 per portion consisting of lunch, snack, assessment, and nutritional consultations per package.  Conclusions: The unit cost obtained from this study can be used as the basis to determine the tariff for the hospital’s Nutrition Installation’s healthy catering services.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125995527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA INFORMASI ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI PROMOSI KESEHATAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF 作为一种独家母乳喂养的健康促进,电子信息媒体的有效性
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.57850
Budi Susilawati
{"title":"EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA INFORMASI ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI PROMOSI KESEHATAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF","authors":"Budi Susilawati","doi":"10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.57850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/AHJ.V3I01.57850","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang: Diseluruh dunia Neonatus yang menerima asi eksklusif setelah tiga atau empat bulan hanya sekitar 35%. Pemerintah Indonesia menetapkan target nasional ASI eksklusif sebanyak 80%. Sayangnya Indonesia gagal mencapai target tersebut karena hanya 30,2% yang dicapai. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Media Informasi Elektronik Sebagai Promosi Kesehatan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif.. Sumber Data: Sumber data didapatkan dari PubMed dan Science Direct. Kriteria Inklusi: Ibu menyusui, ibu hamil, tenaga kesehatan, Full text, Artikel tahun 20011-2019, jurnal Internasional dan nasional. Studi appraisal dan metode sintesis: Studi apprasial menggunaan JOANNA BRIGGS 8 Question to help you make sense of a Quantitative Research, dan metode sintesis menggunakan modifikasi PEOS. Hasil: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia merekomendasikan agar bayi disusui secara eksklusif pada enam bulan pertama kehidupan dan praktik ini dilanjutkan hingga usia dua tahun dengan makanan pendamping. Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama enam bulan adalah metode optimal pemberian makanan bayi. Promosi kesehatan merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk menurunkan masalah kesehatan, beberapa metode yang digunakan adalah penggunaan media leaflet, media film, media audio-visual, Web dan telepon seluler, konten berbasis video dan program Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) yang menyediakan breastfeeding peer counsellors (BPC). Pemilihan metode-metode tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku masyarakat terutama ibu untuk memberikan ASI secara eksklusif. Kesimpulan dan Implikasi Hasil: Media elektronik seperti film, media audio visual, website, telepon seluler efekfif digunakan sebagai media promosi kesehatan menyusui.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116109992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation of Volume and Intracerebral Site with Hemorrhagic Stroke Mortality Based on CT Scan 基于CT扫描的体积和脑内部位与出血性脑卒中死亡率的相关性
Academic Hospital Journal Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1234/AHJ.V1I1.33621
A. Rizal, A. Faisal, S. R. Dwidanarti
{"title":"Correlation of Volume and Intracerebral Site with Hemorrhagic Stroke Mortality Based on CT Scan","authors":"A. Rizal, A. Faisal, S. R. Dwidanarti","doi":"10.1234/AHJ.V1I1.33621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1234/AHJ.V1I1.33621","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is a bleeding in the brain’s parenchyma that can extend into the ventricles, and in rare cases into the subarachnoid area. The effects of hemorrhage volume are from mild to severe clinical symptoms due to the increased intracranial pressure. Head CT scan is used to rule out other causes than stroke.Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation of intracerebral hemorrhage volume and hemorrhage site with mortality of hemorrhagic stroke patients based on head CT scan tests.Design: This research used analytic observational methods to conduct a positive correlation assessment of volume and hemorrhage site with mortality in intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke patients. The study used a cross-sectional design with retrospective data. Data were assessed from 55 cases consisting of 29 men and 26 women.Results: The commonest hemorrhage was found in 24 cases (43.6%) in ganglia basalis, 15 cases (27.3%) in lobus parietalis and 8 cases (14.5%) in pons. Blood volume decreased to 25 cc in 35 cases (63.6%), 25-50 cc in 13 cases (23.6%), and decreased to more than 50 cc in 7 cases (12.7%). Correlations of contingency coefficient tests between mortality and hemorrhage site in lobar were (r=0.049, p=0.714), in deep artery territories (r=0.170, p=0.200) and in brain stem (r=0.298, p=0.020). Meanwhile, correlations between mortality and decreased blood volume to 25 cc were (r=0.589, p=0.000), in 25-50 cc (r=0.406, p=0.001) and for blood volume more than 50 cc (r=0.437, p=0.000).Conclusions: There was positive correlation between mortality and hemorrhage site in brain stem while in lobar and in deep artery territories there was no correlation with mortality and hemorrhage site. There were positive correlations between intracerebral hemorrhage volume and mortality with moderate correlation strength.","PeriodicalId":271282,"journal":{"name":"Academic Hospital Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128623487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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