Ebru Dalbudak, Karim Baratli, Yousef Fouzar, Bachir Lakhssassi, K. E. Guemhioui, A. Lakhssassi
{"title":"The Use of Agile Methodology for Porting Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuits Between Different Technology Nodes","authors":"Ebru Dalbudak, Karim Baratli, Yousef Fouzar, Bachir Lakhssassi, K. E. Guemhioui, A. Lakhssassi","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216458","url":null,"abstract":"With the growing need for increased capacity, speed and capabilities, the complexity of Integrated Circuit (IC) designs continue to increase. With the increased level of complexity and market pressures to deliver better results faster and cheaper, IC companies are forced to innovate and introduce efficiencies into their development process. To improve IC design productivity and time-to-market, this paper introduces an innovative Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tool that will allow the replication of an existing layout in different technology nodes by automatically porting analog and mixed-signal circuits. Furthermore, to better manage the complexity of IC development projects, the paper suggests the use of iterative and incremental approach of agile methods by presenting a case study on an EDA tool development project.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131781460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multistatic Radar Imaging for Traffic Monitoring","authors":"O. Dogan","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216417","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a novel radar system for vehicle imaging. The proposed system is based on estimation of target parameters like range and velocity and generation of the final radar image. For this purpose, a multistatic Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) system is implemented. Both the simulation and on site measurements show that such a radar system has the potential to replace the current very expensive sensors.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114034391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Double Mobility WSN: Exploiting the Mobility of Sink and Cluster Head Nodes for Better WSN Energy Preservation and Lifetime","authors":"A. Khalifeh, Husam Abid, Khalid A. Darabkh","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216449","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile Sensor Nodes (MSNs) have been recently proposed to leverage the performance of conventional static Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). In this paper, we propose to energize both the sink and Cluster Head nodes with mobility, such that wireless communication path loss is minimized thus preserving the sensor nodes energy and extending the network lifetime. The performance evaluation of the proposed scheme shows a superior performance over other related work in terms of extending the network lifetime, and preserving the nodes energy.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121749370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Traditional and SDN Based Handovers in Wireless LAN Networks","authors":"M. Emran, I. Kotuliak","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216435","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid increase of mobile devices handover management in Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) is a concern for user mobility. Traditional handover management methods used for user mobility management are decentralized and do not cater to the delay encountered by the number of Ethernet switches between the Access Points (APs) in the WLAN networks. Software Defined Networking (SDN) technology could fulfill the need of effective centralized handover management and load balancing requirements in the WLAN networks. In this paper, we have analyzed the need for SDN to restructure the current WLAN network architecture. Firstly, we analyzed the existing model and proposed an SDN based model for handover management with improved performance; capable of having multiple switches between the APs during user mobility management. Secondly, we have made an experimental testbed in which multiple switches are placed between the APs connecting the mobile stations. Furthermore, these mobile stations are performing handover during their mobility between the coverage area of the APs on traditional and SDN based WLAN networks. Lastly, the results show the analysis of data rate and delay measured on traditional and SDN based WLAN networks.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"06 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127242628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BitMint Hard Wallet: Digital Payment without Network Communication : No Internet, yet Sustained Payment Regimen between Randomness-Verifiable Hard Wallets","authors":"G. Samid","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216456","url":null,"abstract":"Identity-bearing digital money (e.g. BitMint) can be paid in a private transaction between payor and payee without reliance on network authentication. The payee must trust that the paid digital coin is bona fide. Presenting a hard wallet (HW) to generate the required trust. Payment issued from the HW can be taken in by a second hard wallet, which will further pay to a third hard wallet, creating a payment ecology of digital money for long periods without the benefit of a communication network. Payment may be tethered to eventual terms of redemption. The hard wallet may be personalized -- fitted with ownership security capability. The HW may be engineered in conjunction with a smart phone, so people can use a single device as a phone and as an off-line wallet.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127445859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A CPW-Fed Square Slot Circularly Polarized Antenna With Asymetrie Stubs For Ultra Wideband Applications","authors":"Athul O. Asok, Sukomal Dey","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216332","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new design for a Circularly Polarized Square Slot Antenna (CPSSA). The proposed antenna is single layered with L-shaped stubs loaded on both the opposite corners of the antenna, which is capable of generating orthogonal modes for the excitation of Circular Polarization. Two asymmetric strips on the top and the left portions of the proposed antenna and various other asymmetric strips are also loaded. The proposed structure is having the dimensions of 40 x 40 x 1.6 mm3.The designed CPSSA operates in the range of 3.2-12.5 GHz with Axial Ratio (AR) bandwidth in the range of 4.5-8.5 GHz. In this paper the improvement of the performance parameters like AR and Return Loss (S11) on the addition of asymmetric stubs is explained in detail.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127488184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Anees, K. Rahul, Sourabh Aditya Swarnkar, Santosh Yachareni
{"title":"Behaviour Shockley and Sakurai Models in 7nm FinFet","authors":"M. Anees, K. Rahul, Sourabh Aditya Swarnkar, Santosh Yachareni","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216418","url":null,"abstract":"As we move towards lower nodes, device dimensions are changing and becoming more complex. With FinFet’s elevated channel, gate voltage is applied from all 3 directions. The gate electric field is no longer unidirectional. These add complexity in the behavior of current through the channel. Traditional Shockley model which had square law dependency on the over drive voltage in saturation region will no longer hold good. To overcome this shortcoming of the model alpha power model was introduced by Sakurai- Newton [1]. This accurately modeled the transistor behavior in submicron device in saturation region. According to this model the device will not have square dependency in saturation region. But will have power reduced from two to one as node shrinks. As we were scaling the nodes, there wasn’t any significant scaling in the voltage. As the velocity saturation becomes more dominant alpha reaches one. Models designed for the planar devices and are not in sync with the FinFet. Proposed paper describes the behavior of the MOS in 7nm across different voltage condition and comparison of the current behavior predicted from the Shockley’s square law model and Sakurai-Newton’s alpha power model in FinFets.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127517633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hazem M. Sharf, Eiman ElGhanam, Mohamed S. Hassan, A. Osman
{"title":"Assessing Efficiency and Aging of Lithium-Ion Battery in a Hybrid Energy Storage System","authors":"Hazem M. Sharf, Eiman ElGhanam, Mohamed S. Hassan, A. Osman","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216426","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to assess the enhancements of the electric vehicle (EV) energy storage systems by hybridizing Lithium ion (Li-ion) battery with a supercapacitor, based on their operation efficiency and the aging of the overall storage system. The hybrid energy storage system brings desired improvements due to the high power density and small internal resistance of supercapacitors. However, the energy density of a supercapacitor is lower than that of a typical EV battery, making the combination of the two storage systems a promising breakthrough to increase both EV mileage and battery lifetime. Accordingly, MATLAB/Simulink tools are used in this work to set-up simulation scenarios to investigate the operation of the proposed hybrid storage system.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121714873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novel Multi-logic gates using Quantum Dot Cellular Automata with energy dissipation analysis","authors":"A. M., Anuj Borkute, Nilesh Goel","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216348","url":null,"abstract":"Quantum dot Cellular Automata (QCA) poses novel computing paradigm to design Nano electronic circuits with favorable proximity intended towards high speed, energy efficient and compact devices. Hence this emerges as a viable beyond CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) Technology. Many literatures are based on 3 input-1 output majority gate logic, which primarily focuses to reduce the number of cells in single individual logic gates utilized. In this work we are extending our proposed multi-logic gates with different configurations to produce multiple logic functions with the same inputs of individual logic gates and also performing energy dissipation analysis. These gates are very useful since this enables the design of efficient smaller circuits. Proposed multi-logic design consumes less area than that of individual gates. The design is simulated in QCA Designer 2.0 and found in accordance with the logic. An analysis to explore the power dissipated by multi-logic gates is carried out by QCA Designer-E. The area and power efficiency of these multi-logic gates are compared with the previous best designed individual gates. Superior results are obtained and reported here.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121877796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saifuddin Mahmud, Redwanul Haque Sourave, M. Islam, Xiangxu Lin, Jong-Hoon Kim
{"title":"A Vision based Voice Controlled Indoor Assistant Robot for Visually Impaired People","authors":"Saifuddin Mahmud, Redwanul Haque Sourave, M. Islam, Xiangxu Lin, Jong-Hoon Kim","doi":"10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMTRONICS51293.2020.9216359","url":null,"abstract":"Due to ever-increasing number of visually impaired people, the demands of assistant robots have been growing significantly. For the visually impaired, \"independent living\" which is the key to rebuild the dignity and self-confidence that can be achieved by assistant robot. This paper describes the design and development of a personal assistant robot, which is controlled by voice commands to find and determine the relative location of the object in the indoor environment with a corelation factor (CRF) algorithm developed in this study. The proposed assistant robot is a semi-humanoid robot consists of several cameras on the different location of its body. The cameras are used for autonomous movement, object detection, distance measurement, and motion planning. In addition, the robot keeps the user informed about the outcomes of its actions increases the usefulness of the robot. To justify the proposed system and measure its performance, successful experiments were conducted in indoor environments. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed assistant robot performs all of its actions with high accuracy which will make visually impaired people feel the indoor environment safe, convenient and comfortable.","PeriodicalId":269697,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125283526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}