{"title":"Comparative analysis of silicon and gallium nitride in semiconductor materials","authors":"Tao Yang","doi":"10.1117/12.2668882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668882","url":null,"abstract":"The semiconductor industry is developing rapidly, and a variety of semiconductor materials have emerged. At present, silicon and gallium nitride, which play a leading role in semiconductor materials, play an important role in different fields. This paper summarizes the characteristics and social application of gallium nitride and silicon and compares them with those of gallium and silicon. Silicon has the characteristics of rich reserves, low price and mature development. Gallium nitride has the characteristics of wide band gap, thermal stability, high frequency, high electron mobility and high power. This study enriches the comparative theory of silicon and gallium nitride. In the process of developing global informatization and economic globalization, it is very important to dig deep into the traditional properties and characteristics of silicon and explore the cutting-edge technology of gallium nitride.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115667471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Renfu Deng, Jianhong Jiang, Lingling Zheng, Bin Deng
{"title":"Synthesis and photoluminescence properties of a novel blue-emitting phosphor Ca3TeO6 co-doped with Tm3+, Na+","authors":"Renfu Deng, Jianhong Jiang, Lingling Zheng, Bin Deng","doi":"10.1117/12.2669905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2669905","url":null,"abstract":"The solid-state method first prepared a series of Ca3TeO6:Tm3+ blue-emitting phosphors. The X-ray powder diffraction were used to analyze the phase formations and purity of Ca3TeO6:xTm3+, xNa+ (0.002 ≤ x ≤ 0.10). The detection wavelength (λem = 454 nm) and a excitation wavenlenth (λex = 359 nm) were used to study photoluminescence spectra. After the comparison of different concentration phosphors, the optimal doping one was found as 0.05. Electric multipole interaction was proposed as the mechanism for concentration quenching in Ca3TeO6 materials. Furthermore, the Ca3TeO6:0.05Tm3+ fluoresces blue with color coordinates (0.161, 0.0671). Based on these results, Ca3TeO6:Tm3+ phosphors could be promising blue-emitting materials for the white light-emitting diodes (w-LED) applications.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"231 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127009838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Broadband single-polarization photonic crystal fiber based on surface plasmon resonance effect","authors":"R. Liu, Tiesheng Wu, Yan Liu, Xu Zhong","doi":"10.1117/12.2668523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668523","url":null,"abstract":"We numerically demonstrate a broadband single polarization Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) based on surface plasmon resonance effect. The PCF is constructed of multi-layer hexagonal air holes with a silicon core. The inner wall of the two large air holes is coated with gold films for exciting surface plasmon resonances. The transmission characteristics of the fiber are analyzed by the finite-element method. At the wavelength point of 1.55 μm, the confinement losses of the x and y-polarization modes are 1400 dB/m and 15 dB/m, respectively. The severe difference in polarization loss can support the efficient transmission of the y-polarization mode over the range of 1.51-2.24 μm. Only short fiber lengths of 2 cm, the achievable power of the y-polarization mode can be more than 0.5, and the extinction ratio is less than -20dB for the wavelength range. The presented fiber has promising application prospects in polarization-maintaining and high-power laser systems.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126475454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preparation of porous carbon spheres with Ni/Co co-doped for supercapacitors application","authors":"Yuelong Xu, Shasha Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2670174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2670174","url":null,"abstract":"Porous carbon with high specific surface and excellent conductivity has attracted more and more attention for supercapacitor application. Biomass-based carbon materials with low cost and abundant resources are widely used to prepare porous carbon. In this work, pectin and melamine are used as precursors, Ni2+ and Co2+ are used as doped metals sources. The porous carbon spheres with Ni/Co codoped are prepared through a hydrothermal method at 120℃ and are carbonized under N2 atmosphere at 900℃. The obtained materials exhibited an excellent capacity of 312 F. g−1 at 1 A. g−1 with a good stability for a long time test.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125611449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jinhai Yang, Hongjiang Yin, Xuefeng Liu, Lei Yu, Hongping Wang
{"title":"The design of cable joint fault detection method based on augmented time-frequency domain reflection method","authors":"Jinhai Yang, Hongjiang Yin, Xuefeng Liu, Lei Yu, Hongping Wang","doi":"10.1117/12.2668535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668535","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional cable joint fault detection methods use covariance matrices to extract fault features with high sample transformation amplitudes, resulting in significant differences between the obtained Wigner-Hough transformation peaks and the actual ones. Therefore, a new cable joint fault detection method is required based on the extended time-frequency domain reflection method. Based on the energy transfer characteristics of the cable, a transmission line schematic is drawn to extract the fault characteristics. Then the fault frequency domain is divided by combining the extended time frequency domain reflection to achieve cable joint fault detection. The experimental results show that the peak values of Wigner-Hough transitions obtained by the designed cable joint fault detection method are less different from the actual ones, which proves that its fault detection effect is good, accurate, and has a certain application value.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131170152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on power fluctuation factors of photovoltaic power generation system coupled with energy storage devices","authors":"Guoping Chen, Yong Wang, Ping Huang, Feihu Zhuang, Zhiyu Zhang, Yahui He, Tengyu Ma, Yuchao Yan","doi":"10.1117/12.2669861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2669861","url":null,"abstract":"Photovoltaic power generation has the characteristics of intermittency and randomness, and its output power has strong volatility, which will endanger the stable operation of the power grid when connected to the grid. Using energy storage can reduce the volatility of photovoltaic grid connected power and realize the stabilization of the fluctuation of photovoltaic grid connected power. This paper analyses the requirements of the grid connected power fluctuation rate of the coupling energy storage device of the photovoltaic power generation system and uses the variation modal decomposition to decompose the original photovoltaic power to obtain the grid connected power that meets the fluctuation requirements. An over calculation example verifies that the photovoltaic power can reduce the power fluctuation after being compensated by the hybrid energy storage system and compares and analyses the configuration results of different energy storage schemes, verifying that the method proposed in this paper can reduce the power of energy storage capacity and annual comprehensive cost to improve the economy of the system.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130834589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of complex environment on insertion loss of optical fiber connectors","authors":"Meng Zhu, Fangyao Zhong, Xiao Li, Yilin Zhou, X. Wei","doi":"10.1117/12.2668746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668746","url":null,"abstract":"Optical Fiber Connectors (OFCs) have become widely used in a variety of fields as optical fiber communication technology has developed. Compared with the other working environment of the OFCs, the working environment in the airplanes is more complex and harsher, which leads to an increase in connector failure rate and failure impact. In this paper, based on the analysis of the influence of vibration, high-low temperature cycle, and oceanic atmosphere in the aircraft working environment on the physical parameters of OFCs, the effects of the complex environment in the airplane service on insertion loss of OFCs is studied and discussed.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"12589 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128956898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of Zn 0.95-x Mn 0.05 Cux O diluted magnetic semiconductor","authors":"Huiqin Li, Hui Lei, Lihua Wu, Shumei Dou, Fan Huang, Hongge Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2668442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668442","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, ZnO doped with Cu and Mn ions with different molar ratios were prepared by hydrothermal method at 200 ℃ for 24 hours. Zn0.95-xMn0.05CuxO powders with different doping ratios were synthesized. Zn0.93Mn0.05Cu0.02O, Zn0.89Mn0.05Cu0.06O, Zn0.85Mn0.05Cu0.10O and Zn0.80Mn0.05Cu0.15O powders were obtained. XRD tests showed that all four samples were incorporated Cu2+ and Mn2+ at Cu2+:Mn2+=6:5 (Zn 0.89Mn0.05Cu0.06O) powder CuO and Mn3O4 peak strength are the highest. The EDS spectra show that it contains Zn, Cu, and O elements. SEM shows that the crystal structure of the product obtained by different doping ratios is different, where there are both regular crystals with shapes similar to boxes and flocs, irregular flakes, and very compact tiny crystals, which can be seen at Cu2+:Mn2+=6:5.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126030245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Luminescence properties of Sm3+ doped glass ceramics containing Ba3Gd(PO4)3 crystal phase","authors":"Qianwen Wang, C. Su, Hongbo Zhang","doi":"10.1117/12.2668477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668477","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous development of science and technology, glass ceramics containing phosphate crystal phases have the advantages of good network formation, low propagation loss, easy preparation, good optical stability, low phonon energy and high solubility of rare earth ions, while being well suited as light emitting materials for various optical devices. Sm3+ ions are commonly used as activating ions for orange-red light and are a suitable source for lighting and display devices. In this work, Sm3+ doped glass ceramics containing Ba3Gd(PO4)3 crystal phase have been prepared through melt crystallization method. Compared with the precursor glass sample, glass ceramics had higher luminescence intensity. Sm3+ doped glass ceramics containing Ba3Gd(PO4)3 crystal phase had been a promising orange-red luminescent material with potential application in w-LEDs.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132767765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Certification of civil aircraft electromagnetic environmental effects protection","authors":"Lidong Ding","doi":"10.1117/12.2668342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2668342","url":null,"abstract":"The protection design and certification of civil aircraft electromagnetic environmental effects face challenges due to the application of new fuselage materials and new technologies of airborne electronic and electrical equipment. The relevant airworthiness requirements of electromagnetic environmental effects protection are studied, then the protection design requirements, certification basis, means of compliance and verification characteristics are given. The focus points are given from the perspective of certification, then possible problems are illustrated during the certification process through certification cases.","PeriodicalId":259102,"journal":{"name":"Optical Technology, Semiconductor Materials, and Devices","volume":"34 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114121588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}