Comparative analysis of silicon and gallium nitride in semiconductor materials

Abstract

The semiconductor industry is developing rapidly, and a variety of semiconductor materials have emerged. At present, silicon and gallium nitride, which play a leading role in semiconductor materials, play an important role in different fields. This paper summarizes the characteristics and social application of gallium nitride and silicon and compares them with those of gallium and silicon. Silicon has the characteristics of rich reserves, low price and mature development. Gallium nitride has the characteristics of wide band gap, thermal stability, high frequency, high electron mobility and high power. This study enriches the comparative theory of silicon and gallium nitride. In the process of developing global informatization and economic globalization, it is very important to dig deep into the traditional properties and characteristics of silicon and explore the cutting-edge technology of gallium nitride.