{"title":"The coordinated control of thermostatically controlled loads and energy storage considering the lock-out effect","authors":"M. Xia, Yuguang Song, Qifang Chen","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8880933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8880933","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a coordinated control model based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is proposed for making full use of the load-flexibility from thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs). Based on the analysis of the impact of compressor-lock-out effect on the load-flexibility of TCLs, the coordinated control model is established to instruct TCLs and the energy storage (ES) to response to the low frequency and high frequency part of the control requirements respectively. The contrastive results illustrate that the proposed method can make full use of the flexibility potential of TCLs and enhance the performance of the ancillary service.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"278 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123431665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hao Zhang, Yongqi Yao, Yujing Guo, Zhijun Wang, Bo Zhang, Yapei Liu, Yingqian Du
{"title":"Influence of Nozzle Expansion Angle on the Breaking Performance of Ultra-high Voltage SF6 Circuit Breaker","authors":"Hao Zhang, Yongqi Yao, Yujing Guo, Zhijun Wang, Bo Zhang, Yapei Liu, Yingqian Du","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881137","url":null,"abstract":"In order to ensure that the ultra-high voltage SF6 circuit breaker has good breaking performance, the two nozzle structures respectively using one expansion angle and two expansion angles are designed. The flow field distribution during the breaker breaking process is obtained by numerical simulation, and the influence of the two kinds of expansion angle design structures on the breaking performance are compared and analyzed. The several different design structures of one expansion angle are also researched, and the recommended interrupter structure is verified by short-circuit breaking test. The results of simulation and test show that, compared with the two expansion angle structure, the interrupter using one expansion angle structure has better breaking performance, which is of great significance to the design of ultra-high voltage SF6 circuit breaker nozzle.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123739198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Contrastive Analysis of Control of Microgrid Inverter","authors":"Yaru Xu, Xiaoning Xu, Xiaonan Yang, Feng Han, Xuhan Wu, Yiping Yu","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881283","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between the rising reproducible energy and the power system is becoming closer, which promote the generalization and employ of microgrid. The access of distributed power brings a series of technical problems to the operation of the system. This paper builds up a mathematical model which can reflect the working principle of the inverters. Based on the physical mechanism, the relationship between electrical signals is analyzed. Through the voltage loop, given two control schemes of microgrid distributed power supply inverters, PID and ADRC (Active Disturbance Rejection Control), especially LADRC (Liner Active Disturbance Rejection Control). Meanwhile ESO is used to control and deal with the state variables. Two typical states of microgrid, isolated island start and abrupt load change, are simulated and compared under the two controls. The simulation results show that the comprehensive control effect of LADRC in microgrid system is better than that of PID.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126606256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tie Li, Junci Tang, Feng Jiang, Xiaopeng Xu, Cheng Li, Tao Ding
{"title":"Research on Storage and Processing Method for Renewable Energy Big Data","authors":"Tie Li, Junci Tang, Feng Jiang, Xiaopeng Xu, Cheng Li, Tao Ding","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881713","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of renewable energy, the amount of renewable energy data is growing rapidly. Renewable energy data is either large in volume or low in value density. Traditional data processing methods cannot meet the rapid query for state monitoring, evaluation and prediction. The need for power system analysis using renewable energy big data is thus urgent. This paper studies the storage and processing methods of big data in power systems with high proportion of renewable energy. Based on the analysis of renewable energy data characteristics and distributed data storage methods, this paper presents a general processing and storage framework for renewable energy big data.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116095613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fault Diagnosis for HVDC System Based on Wavelet Entropy Clustering and DS Evidence Fusion Theory","authors":"C. Xing, Keqiang Tai, Yuhong Wang, Mingqun Liu","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881301","url":null,"abstract":"When an electrical accident happens, fault diagnosis of HVDC transmission system is the prerequisite step for isolating fault elements and restoring normal operation of the system, so an accurate and fast way of fault diagnosis is significant to improve the reliability of power system. Based on wavelet entropy clustering algorithm and DS evidence fusion theory, a new fault diagnosis method for HVDC system is proposed in this paper. This proposed method takes HVDC line voltage as monitoring variable and uses wavelet entropy to extract the features of the fault. Fault signals are clustered by fuzzy clustering algorithm considering the uncertainty and diversity of faults. Meanwhile, the norm weighted average is used to clear the allocation of basic reliability. The further precise classification of fault types is realized using DS evidence fusion and the decision-making method. The simulation model is built using both PSCAD/EMTDC and MATLAB software, and the correctness of the proposed method is verified by the two phase to ground fault on the AC side of the converter station.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116574992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Big Data in Power Systems: An Introduction to Julia Linear Models using Tensor Flow","authors":"Ebby Thomas","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881136","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a set of tools to deal with high dimensional data that is often encountered in power systems. The tool set seems promising to network utilities, energy companies, data enthusiasts and others who are involved with the future planning, development, maintenance and operation of the power systems. The tool facilitates modelling and prediction based on Linear Model topology as well as variable screening based on user-discretion. Though the same tool set can be applied in a wide range of applications, here, as an example, the most significant variables that contribute to the energy consumption of a customer is obtained from among a pool of variables. Here, we put use to the immense data available in the power system paradigm, which, at the moment is not utilised to its full potential. The novelty of the paper is in using Julia and TensorFlow framework together in this dimensionality reduction. The training set input to the TensorFlow algorithm is utilised to establish a Linear Model and is later optimised to reduce the error through Gradient Descent optimisation. The final model is used to predict the energy usage, R-Squared values after every iteration is observed to give a flavor of variable screening process.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122480179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Reliability-based DG Planning Method against Ice Storm Weather","authors":"Chaofan Lin, Di Fang, Z. Bie, Liang Gao","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881277","url":null,"abstract":"The ice storm, characterized by freezing rain, would cause great damages to power system transmission lines and towers, which significantly affects the normal power supply. Distributed generation (DG) installation is considered as an efficient way to improve the power system resilience against natural hazards. However, current studies have hardly focused on the reliability-based DG planning considering the extreme weathers. To address the problem, this paper establishes a complete scheme for DG planning under a specific ice storm weather example. After consecutive three steps of ice storm modelling, reliability evaluation and optimization, an optimal DG allocation plan is obtained to reduce the ice-storm-related economic loss as much as possible. Case study on IEEE 33 bus system shows that the DG plan by the proposed method will help system operator reduce nearly 2.8 million yuan’s loss a year, which shows great practicability and advantage in future analysis and decision of distribution system planning.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122508805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Simplified Model Prediction Control Method for PV Grid-Connected Inverter","authors":"Zhenao Sun, W. Zheng, H. Du","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881057","url":null,"abstract":"To optimize the control methods of PV grid-connected inverter, a simplified Model Prediction Control(MPC) method is proposed. Firstly, the second-order discretization mathematical model of grid-connected inverter control is established in the d-q coordinate system to find out the mathematical relationship between the controlled quantity and the input quantity and the related physical quantities involved in the calculation. Then, receding horizon optimization is performed according to the MPC method to obtain the physical quantity value. Since these physical quantities are approximately constant in a brief time, a batch update method can be adopted. The simulation experiments are carried out in the Simulink platform to verify the steady-state tracking effect of the method, the responses of slope function and step function. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve error- free tracking for steady-state function and slope function. The step function response has a fast response time and no overshoot, but there is A brief period of three-phase unbalanced time. Finally, a physical experiment platform is built, the method is solidified into a grid-connected inverter controller to be executed, and step function response verification is performed. The experiment results show that the proposed method can achieve steady- state error-free tracking, the dynamic corresponding speed is fast, and the overshoot is not obvious.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"394 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122993948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comprehensive Stability Analyses for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids with Multi-Paralleled Interlinking Converters under Distributed Control","authors":"Pengfeng Lin, Jinyang Fang, Chi Jin, Jianfang Xiao, Jinyu Wang, Koh Leong Hai, Peng Wang, Choo Hoong","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881514","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid AC/DC microgrid (MG) is a promising electrical power system architecture that enables to harmonize AC and DC energy conversions. Due to the complicated configuration, comprehensive stability analyses for a complete hybrid MG still stand as an unsurmountable challenge. To address this issue, this paper decomposes the MG system into several electrical modules, i.e., an AC source, a DC source, multi-paralleled interlinking converters (ICs) and line impedances. These modules are first individually modeled in the small signal sense. They are then combined to establish a full autonomous mathematical expression for characterizing dynamics of the hybrid MG. To investigate MG system stability, the influences of diversified operating points, line impedances and the selected key control parameters are examined by evaluating eigenvalue loci of the derived mathematical model. Time-domain simulations reveal the perfect matching between the results given by Matlab/Simulink and eigenvalue loci plots.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114290335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Capacity Optimization of Battery Energy Storage System in Multi-energy Complementary System Based on Time Series Simulation Method","authors":"Yuehui Huang, Pai Li, Weisheng Wang, Ling Dong","doi":"10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881502","url":null,"abstract":"Constructing multi-energy complementary system is a promising way to promote the utilization of renewable energy. This paper proposes a novel method based on time series simulation technology to optimize capacity of battery energy storage system in the multi-energy complementary system with wind power, photovoltaic and concentrating solar power. An optimization model is established to maximize the equivalent uniform annual profit of the system with considering operation constraints of power plants and renewable energy curtailment rate. To make full use of complementary characteristics of the renewable energy, the power rating and battery storage capacity are then optimized coordinately based on hourly wind and solar power outputs in a year. Case studies are conducted on a multi-energy complementary system of China with wind power, photovoltaic, concentrating solar power and battery. Optimization results indicate that the proposed method can fully utilize the complementary characteristics and provide the optimal battery capacities. Sensitivity analyses also show that the proposed method can obtain the threshold of generation price for the project. Overall, the testing results verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":257974,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114295436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}