The Contrastive Analysis of Control of Microgrid Inverter

Yaru Xu, Xiaoning Xu, Xiaonan Yang, Feng Han, Xuhan Wu, Yiping Yu
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Abstract

The relationship between the rising reproducible energy and the power system is becoming closer, which promote the generalization and employ of microgrid. The access of distributed power brings a series of technical problems to the operation of the system. This paper builds up a mathematical model which can reflect the working principle of the inverters. Based on the physical mechanism, the relationship between electrical signals is analyzed. Through the voltage loop, given two control schemes of microgrid distributed power supply inverters, PID and ADRC (Active Disturbance Rejection Control), especially LADRC (Liner Active Disturbance Rejection Control). Meanwhile ESO is used to control and deal with the state variables. Two typical states of microgrid, isolated island start and abrupt load change, are simulated and compared under the two controls. The simulation results show that the comprehensive control effect of LADRC in microgrid system is better than that of PID.
微电网逆变器控制的对比分析
日益增长的可再生能源与电力系统的关系日益密切,促进了微电网的普及和应用。分布式电源的接入给系统的运行带来了一系列技术问题。本文建立了一个能反映逆变器工作原理的数学模型。在物理机理的基础上,分析了电信号之间的关系。通过电压环路,给出了微电网分布式电源逆变器的两种控制方案,即 PID 和 ADRC(有源干扰抑制控制),尤其是 LADRC(线性有源干扰抑制控制)。同时,ESO 用于控制和处理状态变量。在两种控制方式下,模拟并比较了微电网的两种典型状态:孤岛启动和负荷突变。仿真结果表明,LADRC 在微电网系统中的综合控制效果优于 PID。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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