Endrastya Pramahdyta, Y. Susanti, Dona Yanuar Agus Santoso, Muhammad Khabib Burhanuddin Iqomh
{"title":"Overview of Family Economic Status and Environmental Sanitation of Stunting Toddler Homes","authors":"Endrastya Pramahdyta, Y. Susanti, Dona Yanuar Agus Santoso, Muhammad Khabib Burhanuddin Iqomh","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1824","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is a malnutrition problem in children characterized by a short body with a size of <-2 elementary school, this greatly affects the quality of life of children in the future. The stunting prevalence of Kendal district was recorded at 4,324 people under five. Some of the factors that cause stunting include parental caregiver practices, family income, education level, employment, number of family members, environmental sanitation, and access to health services. The purpose of this study is to determine the picture of family economic status and sanitary conditions of the home environment of stunting toddlers. This study is a descriptive survey study with a cross sectional approach with a population of 680 people, a sample of 251 people. Implementation of research in five areas of Puskesmas Kendal Regency stunting locus area. The results of this study found that the average age of parents of stunting toddlers was 33 years, mothers with high school education 43.8%, fathers with junior high school education 45.8%, male toddlers 52.6%, classification of stunting toddlers in the very short category 52.6%, the majority of family economic status under UMK Kendal 68.1%, and sanitary conditions of the family home environment in the medium category 44.6% and less 14.7%. This study describes the economic status of stunting toddler families in the low category under Kendal MSEs and the sanitary conditions of the home environment are lacking. Families are expected to strive to improve the family economy and sanitation facilities, a healthy home environment, and behave clean and healthy.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126161114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Does Eating Out Cause in Overweight and Obesity in Adolescence?","authors":"Reny Rahmawati, Ida Nurwati, B. Wiboworini","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1816","url":null,"abstract":"Overweight and obesity, among others, arise from not choosing food intake properly. It was triggered by a shift in people-trend which prefer to buy food outside than at home, mainly during college period. Student food choices that are characterized by high energy, fat, salt, and low fiber can impact on fat accumulation and overweight. The study aimed to explore the association between eating out with overweight and obesity among college student at Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design. As many as 206 respondents were taken using convenience sampling. Data was collected through Google Forms, height and weight were measured based on independent reports and presented descriptively. The relationship between eating out habits and obesity was analized using Chi Square. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among college students was 11.2% and 52.4%, respectively. There was a relationship between eating out habits purchased directly with overweight and obesity in Sebelas Maret University students (p 0,047). Eating out can increase the risk of overweight/obesity in college students. It is necessary to pay attention to the selection of types of food consumed by students outside the home.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"06 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129932546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of the Obesity Nutraceutical from Raja and Kepok Banana Peels","authors":"Kezia Elian Devina, D. Indarto, T. Susilawati","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1817","url":null,"abstract":"Patients with obesity often fail to control their body weight through diet and physical activity, while the existing anti-obesity drugs have some side effects for long-term use. Banana is Indonesia's tropical fruits with the highest production, and the banana peel has become soil waste. This study aimed to analyze nutrients and active compounds of methanol extracts of raja and kepok banana peels (ERP and EKP respectively). Macro and micro-nutrient compositions of the ERP and EKP were determined using the proximate analysis, while Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) was used to detect the ERP and EKP active compounds. The ERP contained 0.11% crude fibers, 4.44% fat, and 58.08% carbohydrates, different from the EKP (4.25% protein, 20.95% water, and 14.45% minerals). By contrast, both the ERP and EKP contained flavonoids, phenols, tannins, alkaloids, and saponins. In conclusion, ERP is potentially developed as a nutraceutical for obesity treatment in the future. Further study is needed to measure specific fat levels and to analyze specific active compounds in the ERP which can modulate gene expression and interact with protein targets in lipid metabolism.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114211183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Comparative Effect Between Pellets and Porridge Made from Local Ingredients on Body Weight of Rats with Protein-Energy Deficiency","authors":"D. Sanjaya, D. Indarto, Ida Nurwati","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1819","url":null,"abstract":"Protein-energy deficiency (PED) is a major infant health problem in developing countries with high mortality rate. Inadequate food intake and infectious diseases are the main factors for PED. In clinical setting, branded foods are commonly used to treat the PED but these foods are expensive. Canna (Canna edulis Ker.), catfish (Pangasius sp.), and red beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) are easily found in Indonesia and rich carbohydrates and protein. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effect between pellets and porridge from canna, catfish, and red beans (GANIME) on the body weight (BW) of rats with PED.Ten male wistar rats, which aged 3 weeks and weighed 50-100 g, were used in this in vivo study. The rats model with PED was made by using the existing method through 40-60% gradual feed restriction for 14 days. Selected rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: G1 was given GANIME pellets and G2 was given GANIME porridge for 14 days. The rat BW each group routinely weighed every 7 days.The average BW of G1 rats was 78,00 ± 15,52 g, which was not significant different from the average BW of G2 rats was 70,50 ± 2,12 g (p= 0,64). In group G1 there was a greater increase than in group G2, namely 12.67 grams.Administration of GANIME pellets increases more body weight in rats with PED, compared to administration of GANIME porridge.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127415251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dany Permana, S. Anantanyu, Aditya Nanda Priyatama
{"title":"Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in Kuburaya District Viewed from Feeding Patterns","authors":"Dany Permana, S. Anantanyu, Aditya Nanda Priyatama","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1808","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is growth failure in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and causes children to become short. Stunting is often known as stunting, a state of growth failure in toddlers as indicated by a height-for-age figure of less than -2 (z-score value). Stunting is caused by many aspects, including parenting and nutrition-related eating. The mother's parenting style will determine the toddler's nutritional status. The better the parenting style, the better the nutritional status. The prevalence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 years in Kuburaya District is 40.3%. This study aimed to determine the profile of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months from the perspective of parenting in Kuburaya District. This research is observational with a random case-control design. Data collection was taken in February-March 2023. The number of case samples was 62 mothers with stunted toddlers, and a control sample of 62 mothers with normal nutritional status toddlers. The data collection technique used a parenting eating pattern questionnaire with height and weight measurements. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics. The results revealed that stunting in poor parenting was 85.5% while stunting in good parenting was 14.5% in Kuburaya District. The conclusion from this research is that parenting is related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers, so it is necessary to pay attention to the role of the family, especially mothers, to provide good parenting patterns to prevent stunting.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121620552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Winda Sauci Panjaitan, K. Kusnandar, N. H. Hikmayani
{"title":"Development of A Snakes and Ladders Game-Based Nutrition Education Media to Adderss Anemia in Adolescent Females","authors":"Winda Sauci Panjaitan, K. Kusnandar, N. H. Hikmayani","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1809","url":null,"abstract":"In 2023, the global prevalence of anemia among female adolescents is projected to reach 32.8%, indicating a persistently high prevalence. The primary cause of anemia is iron deficiency, and its common signs and symptoms include weakness, fatigue, lethargy, tiredness, and a lack of energy which can significantly impact the well-being of individuals. Young women with anemia may experience growth retardation, increased susceptibility to infections, reduced physical fitness, and difficulties in concentration and learning. One strategy to address this issue is the development of a creative nutritional education media that can improve adolescents' knowledge about anemia. Therefore, this study aims to develop a Snakes and Ladders game-based nutritional education media, specifically designed for adolescent females who are at a higher risk of developing anemia. The research follows a research and development approach using the ADDIE model, consisting of five stages, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Both qualitative and quantitative data analyses were employed to analyze the media validity. Quantitatively, the educational media received positive validation scores, with media experts providing an 84,4% rating, material experts rating it at 83,8%, and linguistic experts at 85,2%. The young female respondents in the media trial phase achieved an average knowledge scores of 88% regarding anemia. In conclusion, the nutrition education media based on the popular Snakes and Ladders game is both feasible and effective as an educational tool for anemia education. Further development of the educational media should consider targeting a broader audience, such as pregnant women and nursing mothers \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131369036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Probiotics Delay the Decrease of Kidney Function in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease","authors":"Aslul Khitan, A. Susanto, Lusi Oka Wardhani","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1803","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined as kidney impairment or reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The prevalence grows over time. A progressive decrease in kidney function eventually necessitates renal replacement therapy (dialysis or transplantation). Appropriate treatment determines the clinical outcome. One of them is the dietary approach. This review aims to gather evidence of the potential of probiotics to delay CKD damage progression. This scoping review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist. The review gathers publications from four databases and synthesizes them as evidence. Were 357 publications found, three of which matched the inclusion criteria and were evaluated. The article's synthesis results reveal that probiotics suppress intestinal dysbiosis. These beneficial complicated processes make significant contributions. Thereby, the worsening of renal disease is prevented. Based on the findings, it was concluded that the probiotic positively affected the clinical outcomes of chronic kidney disease.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115618231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Traditional Medicine of Beras Kencur Herbal Medicine on Increasing Breast Milk Production","authors":"Rita Amelia, Tetin Rismayanti","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1802","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian people have also long known and used medicinal plants to overcome various health problems, some traditional preparations such as beras kencur for breastfeeding mothers are believed to relieve disorders during breastfeeding consisting of pain and swelling of the mother, reduced breast milk and not smooth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of traditional herbal medicine (beras kencur) in postpartum and lactating mothers. This type of research is an experimental quasy one group pre post test. The intervention given was beras kencur herbal medicine on the quantity of breast milk production with a T-test difference test. The population and sample in this study were the number of postpartum mothers as many as 32 breastfeeding mothers. Bivariate analysis show that there is an effect of giving the extract of \" beras kencur \" for 7 days on increasing maternal breast milk and statistically the difference is considered significant, because the p-value is 0.001 < 0.05. Traditional herbal medicine beras kencur extract is effective in increasing breast milk production.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116375119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Meta-Analysis of Determinants of the Incidence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in Indonesia","authors":"Nira Khayati, Cusmarih Cusmarih","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1801","url":null,"abstract":"In 2013 the infertility rate in Indonesia has increased to 15-25% of all married couples or 4 to 6 million couples require infertility treatment to get offspring. Infertility in women is generally caused by ovulation disorders, one of the causes of ovulation disorders is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is caused by various factors or determinants. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of determinants of obesity, stress and employment status factors on the incidence of PCOS in women in Indonesia. This study was conducted with systematic review and meta-analysis. Research data is searched from: PubMed and google scholar. By using the search keywords \"determinant AND PCOS\", \" risk factor AND PCOS\", \" Factor associated AND PCOS AND adjusted odds ratio\", and \"Risk Factors AND PCOS AND adjusted odds ratio\", \"obesity AND PCOS\", \"stress AND PCOS\", \"Occupation AND PCOS\". Indonesian women who are obese will increase the risk of PCOS incidence by 34 times and statistically significant Odds Ratio (OR 34.32; 95% CI: 10.45 – 112.67; p value < 0.001). Severe stress increases the risk of PCOS by 75 times (OR 75.84; 95% CI: 6.91 – 832.00; p value = 0.0004). and women who have jobs will increase the risk of PCOS events up to 35 times (OR 35.41; 95% CI: 2.81 – 446.69; p value = 0.006). In Indonesian women factors Obesity, stress and employment status can increase the risk of PCOS.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124424404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Meta-Analysis: Association of Obesity with Incidence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)","authors":"Tuminah Tuminah, Cusmarih Cusmarih","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1796","url":null,"abstract":"Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the disorders that often attacks women that cause difficulty obtaining pregnancy. PCOS causes 5-10% of women of reproductive age to become infertile. In Indonesia itself, the exact incidence of PCOS is unknown. Most people with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) do not know that they have the syndrome. This cannot be separated from precipitating factors, one of which is obesity or high body mass index. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to estimate the strength of the effect of obesity on the incidence of PCOS. This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis. Primary data is retrieved through the electronic databases PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, Springer Link and Cochrane Database. By using the search keywords \"obesity AND risk factor AND PCOS\", \"body mass index\" AND \"polycystic ovary syndrome\". Articles taken between 2013-2023. Statistical analysis was performed using the RevMan 5.3 application. 6 articles qualified quantitatively for analysis. Increased body mass index or obesity, especially the abdomen, will increase the risk of PCOS 1.99-fold compared to women who have a normal body mass index and are statistically significant (OR 1.99; 95% CI: 1.79 – 2.20; p value < 0.001). Body mass index or obesity, especially the abdomen, will increase the risk of PCOS 1.99 times compared to women who have a normal body mass index.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125299305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}