Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences最新文献

{"title":"The Effect of Five Finger Therapy on Hypertension Elderly on Anxiety Reduction","authors":"Dian Fazira Khoirunisa, Qurrotul Aeni, A. Nurwijayanti, Triana Arisdiani","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1132","url":null,"abstract":"Five finger therapy is a relaxation technique using the five fingers technique by relying on positive thoughts to help reduce anxiety in people with chronic hypertension. This study was to determine the level of anxiety before being given five finger therapy pain management and after being given five finger therapy pain management and the effect of giving five finger therapy management to reduce anxiety levels in patients with chronic hypertension. This research is a Quasy Experiment quasi-experimental research with One Group Design Pretest – Posttest design, quantitative research type. The sample of this research is 56 respondents with consecutive sampling technique. the results showed that the majority of respondents experienced a decrease in anxiety levels before and after being given 5-finger therapy. Statistical analysis test using T-test. From the research results obtained p value is 0.000. This value is smaller than 0.05 (p < 0.05). Based on these results, it means that there is an effect of 5 finger therapy management on reducing anxiety in patients with Chronic Hypertension Disease.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134478387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship of Anxiety Level with Quality of Life In Elderly","authors":"Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani, Agostinha Morais Assis Belo, Y. Susanti, Muzaroah Ermawati Ulkhasanah","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1151","url":null,"abstract":"Elderly is an age that is vulnerable to a problem, both economic, health, psychological and social problems. Anxiety is a psychological problem faced by the elderly in their life experiences. Anxiety has a range of responses, namely adaptive to maladaptive responses. Quality of life is thought to be one of the problems that exist in the elderly, including anxiety. Anxiety is a psychological problem faced by the elderly in their life experiences. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between anxiety and quality of life in the elderly. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive correlation. The approach used is cross-sectional. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample of 37 respondents. Analysis of the data in this study using Spearman rank. The results in this study showed that most of the anxiety in the elderly was in the category of severe anxiety as much as 17 (42.5%). The quality of life in the elderly is mostly good as many as 16 (40.0%). There is a relationship between anxiety and quality of life in the elderly with a correlation value of -0.413, the relationship between variables in the moderate category, with a p value of 0.011. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between anxiety and quality of life in the elderly. The relationship between the categorical variables is the opposite, the higher the anxiety, the lower the quality of life, this is because the average elderly experience severe anxiety even though their quality of life is good.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128039312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Diet Hypertension on the Event of Hypertension in the Elderly","authors":"M. Musta’in, Carlos Filipe da Costa Nunes, T. Yuniarti, Lestari Eko Darwati","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1135","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension diet is one way to treat hypertension without serious effects, because of its natural control method. It's just that many people consider a hypertension diet to be troublesome and unpleasant (Purwati, 1997). Hypertension is a condition where the systolic blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg and diastolic exceeds 90 mmHg, the normal number of blood pressure is systolic pressure 120 mmHg and diastolic 80 mmHg occurs at the age < 60 years. In the elderly population, hypertension is defined as a systolic pressure of 160 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg. Currently, the mortality rate due to hypertension in Indonesia is very high. The prevalence rate of hypertension in Indonesia based on riskesdas (basic health research) 2018 reached 34.1 percent of the population. Hypertension is divided into 2, namely essential hypertension and secondary hypertension. The cause of hypertension in the elderly is due to changes in the valve; the heart valves thicken and become stiff, the heart's ability to pump blood decreases by 1% every year after the age of 20, so contractions and volume also decrease. Clinical manifestations of hypertensive patients include: Complaining of headache, dizziness, weakness, fatigue, restlessness, nausea and vomiting, epistaxis, decreased consciousness. Supporting examinations for hypertension include: laboratory examination, CT Scan, ECG, IUP, and chest photo. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dietary hypertension on the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Manang Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study amounted to 30 elderly people. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire and measurement of hypertension using a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. The analytical method used is Person Chisquare. with a p value of 0.001 p < 0.05, with a Prevalence Ratio (PR) of 8.250. there is a significant effect between diet hypertension and The incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Manang Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. where a good hypertension diet increased 8,250 times the bad hypertension diet compared to hypertension.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132224276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Affecting the Gross Mortality Rate (GDR) and Net Death Rate (NDR) in Hospital","authors":"Lutfi Mar’atin, Riska Rosita, Reza Melina Ningtyas","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1142","url":null,"abstract":"Hospital statistics on patient mortality rates are needed to assess the quality of hospital services. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the Gross Mortality Rate and Net Mortality Rate. The research method used is a literature study. Data analysis was carried out by extracting data and synthesizing data from the various previous research literature. The results showed that the Gross Mortality Rate and Net Mortality Rate changed from year to year, either decreasing or increasing. The factors that influence it are the severity of the disease, facilities and infrastructure, the availability of medical personnel, the performance of health services, and the accuracy of therapy or treatment. The conclusion is that the calculation of the GDR and NDR statistics can be an evaluation of the quality of hospital services. Therefore, hospitals must carry out internal evaluations regularly to reduce the Gross Mortality Rate and Net Mortality Rate so that they can be used in making decisions for hospitals.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126585740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antibacterial Activity Test of N-Hexan, Ethyl Acetate and Water from Ethanol Extract of Kitolod Leaf (Isotoma Longiflora (L.) C. Presl.) AGAINST Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC 25923","authors":"Tatiana Siska Wardani, Triya Choirin Nisa, Kusumaningtyas Siwi Artini","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.984","url":null,"abstract":"Kitolod plant (isotoma longiflora (L) C.Presl) contains alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. The content of this compound has antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the n-hexane, ethyl acetate and water fractions from the ethanolic extract of kitolod leaves against Staphylococcus aureus, and to determine the most active fraction in inhibiting bacteria. This research is an experimental descriptive study. The ethanolic extract of kitolod leaves was obtained by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, the viscous extract obtained was fractionated with three solvents, and dissolved in 1% DMSO then tested for its antibacterial power by diffusion and dilution method against Staphylococcus aureus at concentrations of 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30% using ofloxacin positive control. The test results obtained were analyzed using the One Way Anova test followed by the Post Hoc Test using the Tukey method using SPSS16. The results of the test using the diffusion method showed that the ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and water fraction had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. The most active fraction was the water fraction at a concentration of 30%, with an average inhibition zone diameter of 19.0 mm. The inhibitory power was lower than the positive control ofloxacin (28.3 mm). The dilution method of the water fraction showed a minimum inhibitory concentration and a minimum kill concentration at a concentration of 15%.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122908289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characteristics of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection","authors":"Halmina Ilyas, Suradi Efendi, Asri Yuliawaty","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.983","url":null,"abstract":"Urinary tract infection is caused by pathogenic microorganisms ascending from the urethra to the bladder and increasing in number, then evoking infection of the ureters and kidneys. The incidence of urinary tract infection at Pelamonia Hospital in 2018 was 1094 cases, and from January to August in 2019, the number of cases was 944 cases, while for the last three months data were 321 cases. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of patients with urinary tract infection. This study is a descriptive study using the Accidental Sampling design. The sample in the study was 38 people who were diagnosed with urinary tract infection at Pelamonia Hospital. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The results of this study showed that from 38 respondents with urinary tract infection (UTI), the average age was mostly between 56-65 years as many as 14 (36.8%) respondents, most of them were female as many as 20 (52.6%) respondents, most are high school graduates as many as 25 (65.8%) respondents, most only have sufficient knowledge as many as 35 (92.1%) respondents, and mostly occurred in the accustomed to holding urination group as many as 34 (89.5%) respondents. The conclusions of this study indicate that the characteristics of patients with Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) such as age, gender, education level, knowledge, and accustomed to hold urination play a role in the incidence of urinary tract infection.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129902267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding on Infants Aged 6-12 Months in Harapan Baru Public Health Center, Samarinda","authors":"Ni Wayan Wiwin Asthiningsih","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.931","url":null,"abstract":"Exclusive breastfeeding has a great contribution to the growth and development and endurance of children. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2017), exclusive breastfeeding is breast milk that is given to babies from birth for 6 months, without adding and/or replacing with other foods or drinks. There are several factors that can affect the exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine what factors associated exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Harapan Baru Public Health Center, Samarinda. The research design used in this research is descriptive correlational. The sample in this study amounted to 107 infants aged 6-12 months. The sampling technique used cluster sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used Chi Square. The results showed that the factors that associated exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of  the Harapan Baru Public Health Center, Samarinda were the parity (0.038 < 0.05), employment status (0.040 < 0.05), socioeconomic status (0.017 < 0.05), family support (0.006 < 0.05), early initiation of breastfeeding (0.009 < 0.05). The factors most related to exclusive breastfeeding are family support and early initiation of breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124576466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Correlation Between Social Media use and the Stigma of Covid-19 in Adolescents","authors":"S. Sunarti, Nida Amalia, Rusni Masnina, Muhammad Dodi Rahman, Eny Etika Raisha, Ferry Adiaksyah, Rida Sri Wahyuni, Badrani Abbas Al-Fajri","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.921","url":null,"abstract":"The limited space for people to move during the COVID-19 pandemic has made people depend a lot on activities carried out online, including students who cannot study offline. Using social media is something that students at SMAN 7 Samarinda do almost every day, with a lot of news about COVID-19 spreading on the internet, which is not necessarily true, it can create a stigma against COVID-19.This study uses a quantitative research design and uses a Cross Sectional method. Data collected  was  using an electric questionnaire (google form). The sampling technique used in this research Stratified random sampling. The population in this research, sample was 154 students. The results in this study, obtained respondents with high use of social media amounted to 81 people (52.6%) and the number of respondents with low use of social media amounted to 73 people (47.4%). respondents with high stigma were 96 people (62.3%) and the results of low stigma were 58 people (37.7%). According to the results of statistical tests using the test, there was no significant relationship between the use of social media and negative stigma against COVID-19 in adolescent students of SMA Negeri 7 Samarinda. High use of social media has an effect on the positive stigma of Covid 19","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123938907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers","authors":"Kriswanto Kriswanto, S. Musyarofah, Mushidah Mushidah","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.934","url":null,"abstract":"Diarrhea is defecation three or more times in one day with a liquid consistency which is one of the infectious diseases that causes death in infants and toddlers, at the Rowosari II Health Center is one of the areas where the number of diarrhea sufferers has increased from 2018-2020. that is as many as 115 people to 125 people. Factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers include clean water sources, latrine ownership facilities, and the type of floor. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the Rowosari II health center. This type of analytic observational research with a cross-sectional approach, with a questionnaire measuring instrument, processed by univariate and bivariate tests, and chi-square test, if it does not meet the requirements then the fishers exact test. The results of the study on 40 respondents who were the patient population of Rowosari II Health Center, it was found that there was a relationship between clean water sources (Pvalue = 0.029) with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at Rowosari II Health Center during the last six months, and there was no relationship between latrine ownership facilities (Pvalue). = 1.00) and the type of floor (Pvalue = 0.746) (Odds Ratio 95% CI = 1.160 (0.475–2.830) with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at the Rowosari II Health Center during the last six months. Parents of children under five are expected to better maintain the hygiene conditions of toddlers as well as the environment and related agencies in order to improve health promotion regarding clean, healthy living behavior and using water sources from PAMSIMAS.","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122214997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women about 3M Affects 3M Implementation Compliance During the Pandemic","authors":"Nur Afifah, Y. Widiastuti, Qurrotul Aeni, Ahmad Asyrofi, Rina Anggraeni","doi":"10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.935","url":null,"abstract":"Covid-19 can attack all walks of life, including pregnant women. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups at risk of being infected with COVID-19 because during pregnancy physiological changes occur which result in a partial decrease in immunity and can cause serious impacts for pregnant women. Lack of knowledge will have an impact on non-compliance of pregnant women in implementing health protocols so that they are vulnerable to contracting Covid-19. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M on adherence to the application of 3M during the pandemic. Design The design of this study was a descriptive correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 66 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The study used a knowledge level questionnaire and 3M implementation compliance. Analysis of the data using the analysis of Descriptive Statistics and Chi Square. The results of this study indicate that the average age of the respondents is 29 years, the average is the 2nd pregnancy, the education level of the majority of respondents is high school education as many as 43 respondents (65.2%) and the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M in the good category is as much as 48 respondents (72.7%) and compliance with 3M implementation in the obedient category were 59 respondents (89.4%). Conclusion There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M with adherence to the application of 3M during the pandemic (p = 0.01).","PeriodicalId":254099,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132448714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}