Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress最新文献_第6页

Infectious Risk Prevention and Control Methods of Small Open Space in Post-Epidemic Era - Risk Analysis of Airborne Transmission of Respiratory Infectious Diseases Based on CFD Wind Environment Simulation 后疫情时代小型开放空间感染风险防控方法——基于CFD风环境模拟的呼吸道传染病空气传播风险分析

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/72jyiha7

Ruochen Yin, Jia Fang, Chun-Ming Hsieh

{"title":"Infectious Risk Prevention and Control Methods of Small Open Space in Post-Epidemic Era - Risk Analysis of Airborne Transmission of Respiratory Infectious Diseases Based on CFD Wind Environment Simulation","authors":"Ruochen Yin, Jia Fang, Chun-Ming Hsieh","doi":"10.47472/72jyiha7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/72jyiha7","url":null,"abstract":"The close contact in small open space poses a great risk of airborne transmission infection in post-epidemic era. But we still don’t have a good model to estimate the risk quantitatively and decide what we can do to reduce infection rate in small open space design., In this study, CFD wind simulation is applied to predict the airflow distribution and virus transmission in different small open space scenarios, and the infectious probability of different positions is assessed by using the Wells-Riley equation. We found that the infectious probability is less than 0.0002% in small open space. But in poorly ventilated scenarios, areas with high-level infection risk are large, and there are aggregation areas of virus pollutant even at positions far from infectors. Reversing leeward environment to windward environment and moving the infectors to high wind speed position are two effective solutions to reduce infectious probability in small open space. The preliminary analysis can not only provide some reference for infectious risk in small open space, but also be of great significance to improve the air removal efficiency and provide places for residents to breathe freely.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"47 44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127941820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The imperceptible stakeholders- Including the natural world within the urban realm 难以察觉的利益相关者——包括城市领域内的自然世界

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/8rr5wagd

Rudra Sharma

{"title":"The imperceptible stakeholders- Including the natural world within the urban realm ","authors":"Rudra Sharma","doi":"10.47472/8rr5wagd","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/8rr5wagd","url":null,"abstract":"Urban animals are an integral part of Indian society, both culturally and religiously. Yet the development models for our cities have always ignored these ever-present ‘imperceptible stakeholders’ and have prioritized economy over sustainability. This has resulted in global issues like climate change and the loss of ecological diversity. As urban practitioners, we seldom plan and design for the ‘imperceptible stakeholders’ who are fundamental to the everyday life of our societies. It is critical for us to work with nature and to be more accommodating of it within our cities. Jaipur, the first planned city of India, by its design had included nature as a strong part of its urban realm. Higher rates of unplanned urbanization since the 1990s have led the city to sprawl manifolds. This new growth has created many conflicts between humans and nonhumans. But at the same time, many of the nonhumans are loved and even worshipped by the people. This research analyses these strong cultural roots that tie humans with nature aiming to come up with a replicable urban design policy framework and guidelines that can help create sustainable and inclusive urban environments. The framework proposes the inclusion of urban forest corridor networks housing the urban animals which also creates an open space structure by linking various low-income group communities to their workplaces. Animal welfare centers are to become a part of the mandatory social infrastructure and the urban fringes to provide sanctuaries for stray urban animals. New cultural roots are generated by making the nonhuman life visible within the public realm. By understanding our interdependencies with the natural world, we can create cities where the imperceptible stakeholders of today can be the legal citizens of tomorrow.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115254346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Governance of green infrastructure. An analysis of urban forests in metropolitan areas in Mexico 绿色基础设施治理。墨西哥大都市区城市森林分析

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/4yz5qduz

Miryam Hernández Castellanos, Juan Ángel Demerutis Arenas

引用次数: 0

A Theoretical Framework for Constructing Biophilic Urban Nature Based on the Analysis of Biophilic Aesthetics Cognition and Its Landscape Space Carriers 基于亲生物美学认知及其景观空间载体分析的亲生物城市自然构建理论框架

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/i86ecuiw

Yanhong Ma, Xi Chen

{"title":"A Theoretical Framework for Constructing Biophilic Urban Nature Based on the Analysis of Biophilic Aesthetics Cognition and Its Landscape Space Carriers","authors":"Yanhong Ma, Xi Chen","doi":"10.47472/i86ecuiw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/i86ecuiw","url":null,"abstract":"Guiding people to form biophilic aesthetic cognition is an effective means to enhance public ecological awareness. The research and practice related to the biophilia have mostly focused on the pure natural science and the micro and medium space scales, however, there is relatively scarce research on a comprehensive framework of the planning and design methods of biophilic landscape space at the urban scale. Based on the analysis of biophilia and biophilic aesthetic cognition, as well as the empirical research on biophilia promoting environmental preference, put up that nature, wild nature and urban nature are respectively the totality, origin and living landscape spaces supporting the occurrence of biophilic aesthetic cognition. Meanwhile, through three contents of design points, planning pictures and living visions, and with the urban biophilic green network, urban biophilic green community, and one-step away from nature as a scale framework, the living landscape space construction bearing the cognition of the biophilic aesthetics, namely the biophilic urban nature construction, was mainly explored. The aim is to provide useful reference for the construction of biophilic aesthetic cognition, and the identification, planning and design of its landscape space carriers.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114242654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does Participatory Slum upgrading really work? Piloting local area planning in Lusaka Zambia 参与式贫民窟改造真的有效吗?在赞比亚卢萨卡试行地方规划

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/mmjpjt8v

W. Nchito, Bwalya E. Funga

引用次数: 0

A Multi-dimensional Analysis of Booming E- commerce (Online Shops) in Urban Villages A Case Study in Tongcun 城中村蓬勃发展的电子商务(网上商店)的多维分析——以桐村为例

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/2jems6ob

Haochen Shi, Xiaoxuan Cen, Yanjun Lai

引用次数: 0

Initiate Planning principles for Green Transit-oriented Development Using Green Infrastructure as a Core Principle 制定以绿色基础设施为核心原则的绿色交通发展规划原则

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/7h6qxrzy

S. Mosissa, Zhongwei Shen, E. Teklemariam

引用次数: 0

The socio-spatial integration of knowledge districts into the city: Theoretical clarifications and evidence from Belval, Esch/Alzette 知识区融入城市的社会空间整合:来自Belval, Esch/Alzette的理论澄清和证据

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/ajfrjezo

Joe Birsens

{"title":"The socio-spatial integration of knowledge districts into the city: Theoretical clarifications and evidence from Belval, Esch/Alzette ","authors":"Joe Birsens","doi":"10.47472/ajfrjezo","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47472/ajfrjezo","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of knowledge-related urban development projects into the city is perceived as a major planning objective and as an opportunity for regional growth. However, critics claim that these knowledge districts mostly result in isolated, elitist neighbourhoods and thus fail their initial objectives. In this paper, the author argues that this debate is blurred by diverging conceptions of socio-spatial integration, that prevent a correct understanding of the underlying processes. Therefore, it is first suggested to disentangle the multiple perspectives from which the concept of socio-spatial integration can be observed. Second, the focus is put on a structural approach in order to measure the extent to which the social structure of the Belval knowledge district in Esch/Alzette, Luxembourg, differs from the urban environment it is attached to. The aim is to analyse the structural dissimilarities that exist between the knowledge district and other urban neighbourhoods. Results show that the dissimilarities between Belval and the adjacent neighbourhoods are mainly explained by the international, young and professional profile of the attracted population, rather than by their socio-economic status. Thus, the present paper suggests a more nuanced interpretation of the urban integration of knowledge districts and offers an original, indicator-based tool to measure it.","PeriodicalId":254023,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124444160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Sustainable-based Impacts of Built Environmental Influencing Factors on Price-rent Ratio: A Case Study in Guangzhou 基于可持续的建筑环境影响因素对租售比的影响——以广州市为例

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/txlfqttz

Wenjing Li, Dawei Xiao

引用次数: 0

Research on Cognitive Coupling between Digital Media Space and Real Urban Space in the Era of Big Data A Case Study of Chongqing, China 大数据时代数字媒体空间与真实城市空间的认知耦合研究——以重庆为例

Proceedings of the 57th ISOCARP World Planning Congress Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47472/ysjjrpq9

Haixuan Zhu, X. Hou, Fedor Kudryavtsev, Xiuqi Zhe, Pengluo Que, Xiaoyu Jia

引用次数: 0