Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology最新文献

{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT OF LIVESTOCK SECTOR TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA","authors":"S. Suhartina","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.iconbe2.17-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.iconbe2.17-24","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction/Main objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between investment and exports of the livestock sector on economic growth in Indonesia. The livestock sector performs a crucial position for Indonesia's monetary growth because it's miles one of the sectors that contributes to the national economy. Background Problems: Based on this, the authors are interested in knowing how the relationship between investment and exports of the livestock sector to economic growth in Indonesia. Novelty: This research is a topic that has not been widely studied in Indonesia, the field of economics with the topic of economic growth, investment and exports has been studied very much, but those who see the relationship between investment and exports of the livestock sector on Indonesia's economic growth are still few. Therefore, linking livestock sector investment and exports to Indonesia's economic growth is the novelty of this study. Research methods: This research uses Ordinary Least Square analysis technique. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual quantitative figures from 2016-2020 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. Results: The results showed that livestock sector investment had a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth. On the other hand, exports of the livestock sector (livestock, livestock products, non-food animal products and veterinary drugs) have a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that livestock sector investment affects economic growth while livestock sector exports have no effect. These results reveal that to increase economic growth, it is necessary to improve Indonesia's export performance by doing numerous ways, one in all that's via enhancing the export management machine, growing research and improvement of Indonesian merchandise, enhancing infrastructure facilities and infrastructure, change rate stability and expanding non-conventional markets so that provide added value for exports which in turn can increase Indonesia's economic growth","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"49 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126072645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RESOURCES AND CAPABILITIES OF FISHERMEN IN AMBON: WHAT LEADS TO COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE?","authors":"Paskanova Christi Gainau, Trisye Natalia Kilay, Ribka Shintia Bonara","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.iconbe2.33-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.iconbe2.33-45","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction/main objectives: One of sectors massively contributing in the economy of Ambon city is fishery and marine. Nevertheless, fishermen, who have important roles in the business of catching and marketing fishes in markets, relatively live in poverty despite their daily efforts. This study aims to investigate how fishermen utilize resources and capabilities to sail. Background Problems: enormous fish demands in Ambon city should be the point of advantages for fishermen. Further, these requests are because the main consumption of the people of Ambon city is fish. Novelty: This research pictures fishermen lives through economic aspects widely to guideline in exploiting the benefits of fish sales. This situation encourages researchers to find out how fishermen achieve competitive excellence in their businesses. Research Methods: this study employs mixed method approaches through questionnaires, intensive interviews, and observation towards fishermen in the villages of Eri, Air Louw, Latuhalat, and Seri. Data were analyzed with SPSS 17. Findings/Results: Study findings indicate that resources and capability of fishermen significantly influence their competitiveness. The greater their competences are, the higher the selling rates are, and within a long term their eagerness will develop. Conclusion: the more excellent resources used in sailing are, the better fishermen’s keenness is. The more their capabilities are, the higher marketing rates are, and within long period of time their ambitions will improve. Small profits are induced by insufficient fishing tools and equipment used compared with fishermen from different regions. Moreover, poor bargaining position of fishermen compared with bidders in markets eliminates their controls to determine market selling prices. The implication is local government must organize policy focusing on increasing fishermen’s resources and capabilities. Furthermore, regulations are required to fix fish values in open markets to give controls to fishermen. In long term, fishers do not only focus on consumption needs but also on allocation of savings and investments","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126581335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WAGE IMPLEMENTATION SYSTEM IN SHARIA ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE AS A SOLUTION TO INCREASE THE ECONOMIC LEVEL OF FLOATING CRAFT ENTREPRENEURS","authors":"M. Yusuf, Maya Rizki Sari","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.iconbe2.46-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.iconbe2.46-55","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction/Main objectives: This research aimed to find out the impact of fee-hiring practice on the incomes of floating netted-cage entrepreneurs, factors that interfered such practice, and the review of Sharia Economy on paying-hiring practice in fish farming by using floating netted-cage. Background problems: economic activity that has a wage system in it is the floating net cage business in Kampar Regency. Kampar Regency is the largest contributor to the production of freshwater aquaculture in Riau Province. This can increase the welfare of owners, entrepreneurs and managers of floating cages Novelty: studies on wages are generally studied on conventional concepts but in this study, it examines the concept of wages in the view of sharia economics Research methods: This field research applied qualitative descriptive method. The data were collected through interviewing 28 key informants and observing the fish cage directly in the site, which was in Kampar. Finding/Results: The practice of paying-hiring in fish farming by using floating netted-cage in Kampar did not involve written agreement. In addition, although the job descriptions were informed clearly, some entrepreneurs chose to not include the amount of payment information at the beginning. The payment was on time and the amount of payment was decided based on the payment standard of fish cage entrepreneurs. There was work accident compensation assurance, but there was not worker health assurance. The results also indicated that low payment standard that was decided by fish cage entrepreneurs became the main factor that caused failure of fee-hiring practice in raising floating netted-cage welfare in Kampar. Conclusion: Low standard payment was due to the assumption that given fee was sufficient for workers because of their consumption compensation. According to sharia sconomy the practice of fee-hiring was not based on the sharia economy principles, because it’s only encompassed justice principle, worthiness, and mutual assistance. However, the objective to bring welfare for workers was not achieved. Fish farming by using floating netted-cage became chance to get job especially for society in Kampar. In addition, this business had a good prospect. The escalation of entrepreneur’s economy was achieved. It was indicated by the number of fish cages that were owned by entrepreneurs in Kampar","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131125872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Galois Group Correspondence On Extension Fields Over Q","authors":"N. Dahoklory, H. W. M. Patty","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.17-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.17-28","url":null,"abstract":"Let  be an extension field where  denotes dimension of  as a vector space over . Let  be the group of all automorphism of  that fixes  where the order of  is denoted by . Particularly, an extension field is called a Galois extension if . Moreover, we will give some properties of an extension field  which is a Galois extension. Using the properties of Galois extension, we will show that there is an one-one correspondence between the set of all intermediate fields in  and the set of all subgroups in . Furthermore, we will give some examples of Galois group correspondence using an extension field over . \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130964405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Stock Price Prediction Formula Using the Concept of Equality in the Amount of Data Between the Average Difference of Order One and Two at Levels n and n+1","authors":"Stephanus Ivan Goenawan, Kumala Indriati, E. Yosephan, Christanto Milano, Atma Jaya","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.35-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.35-45","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments are getting faster, as is the dissemination of existing information, especially on the capital market. In order for investors to avoid losses from the capital market, a method is needed that is able to analyze the movement of the stock price. This study focuses on the application of the Data Scales Analysis (DSA) method which uses a formula with the concept of the same amount of data between the first and second order average differences at levels n and n + 1 for predicting the stock price of issuers, in predicting stock prices in the capital market. The resulting formula is named JIC-FLY 2 which is a new formula used to predict stock prices in the capital market. The population used in this study are issuers who are members of IDX 30 from the banking sub-sector with the sample used is the issuer of BBCA (PT Bank Central Asia Tbk). The results of this study note that the DSA method with this formula is able to produce the best predictive value, namely DSA 12 with an error percentage of 0.035%.","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133506607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hipergrup dan Komputasi Grup Fundamental dari Hipergrup Berhingga","authors":"Soleha Soleha, Subiono Subiono","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.29-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.29-34","url":null,"abstract":"Hipergrup adalah salah satu topik menarik yang banyak perekmbangannya saat ini. Selain  mempelajari subhipergrup, terdapat matematikawan yang mengkomputasi hipergrup berhingga. Misalkan  adalah hipergrup dan adalah relasi fundamental pada , yaitu, relasi ekivalen terkecil pada  sedemikian hingga  adalah grup faktor. Pada paper ini akan dikaji komputasi grup fundaemntal dari hipergrup berhingga yang diberikan. Langkah pertama adalah mendapatkan sifat-sifat aljabar untuk mendapatkan kelas ekivalen dari relasi fundamental dan selanjutnya diperkenalkan suatu algoritma untuk mengkomputasi kelas-kelasnya tersebut.Selain itu, berdasarkan algoritma ini, dikembangkan suatu aplikasi untuk mengkonstruksi kelas-kelas ekivalen dari dan selanjutnya mengkomputasi grup fundmental . Lebih jauh, digunakan sub-program untuk mengkonstruksi seluruh hiperoperasi, kuasihipergrup, hipergrup yang berkardinalitas kurang dari atau sama dengan tiga dan medapatkan grup fundamentalnya. Yang terakhir, diberikan algoritma dan program disertai beberapa contoh terkait komputasi grup fundamental dari  hipergrup dengan order yang berbeda-beda. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur.","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128766275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of MDS Codes in Solving Problem of Distributing Exam Questions","authors":"Ricky Aditya","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.9-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.9-16","url":null,"abstract":"In online learning, giving an objective assessment is quite tricky task. Most of exams in online learning are done as take-home exams. Unlike in face-to-face onsite class, in which the students can be observed directly when doing the exam, in online class the students have chance to cheat and work together to gain unfair advantage. To tackle this, the teachers need to modify the exam format. One possible solution is to create some variations of exam questions and distribute them to the students such that they do not get the same set of questions. However, we cannot create too many variations since it would make the grading process more difficult for the teacher. Thus, we need to find an optimal way to do so. In this article, we will discuss how Maximum Separable Distance (MDS) Codes in coding theory can be applied to provide a solution for this problem. Moreover, distribution patterns for class of size 27, 64 and 125 students will also be presented.","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126201683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of Markov Chain in Predicting Sugar Production at Candi Baru Sugar Factory, Sidoarjo","authors":"Agustina Pradjaningsih, Ardelia Nani Vidatiyasa, Kiswara Agung Santoso","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2023.knmxxi.1-8","url":null,"abstract":"Granulated sugar is a sugar commonly used daily to manufacture food and beverages. The demand for granulated sugar continues to increase, but the number of sugar factories and the area of ​​sugar cane in Indonesia is decreasing. This causes a gap between the demand for sugar which continues to increase, and the production of granulated sugar continues to decline, resulting in Indonesia being the largest country importer of sugar. The imbalance between the demand and production of granulated sugar At Candi Baru Sugar Factory, Sidoarjo, East Java, resulted in not achieving the target to meet these needs. Therefore, predictions are made to get an overview of production planning to optimize granulated sugar production so that sugar needs can be met. The prediction method used at the Candi Baru sugar factory, Sidoarjo, East Java, for the 2022 milling period is the Markov Chain method with a four-state divisor, namely drastically down, down, up, and up drastically. The application of Markov Chains produces predictions for each state. It is predicted that the production of sugar with the highest percentage for May – December upstate.","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133836031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE BERKELANJUTAN DI DUSUN MASIKA JAYA","authors":"D. Pattimahu, Fanny Soselissa, Terezia V Pattimahu","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2022.haipbmal.109-113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2022.haipbmal.109-113","url":null,"abstract":"The condition of mangroves in general appears to be at a high critical level, because the dangers of using mangroves come for other purposes. The use of mangroves without paying attention to the rules of conservation gives a negative impression on the existence of mangroves today. Utilization of mangrove biological systems is increasingly widespread, not in terms of utilization but more in terms of the use of mangrove stands, both traditional and commercial. The burden on the mangrove environment is enormous and continues to grow, resulting in changes in mangrove range and land use. The level of public information that is still unsure about the importance of maintaining mangrove management will affect openness and support in its management. This condition also occurred in Masika Jaya Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The existence of potential mangrove assets, most of which are not known by the community at Villa Masika Jaya, thus affecting the community level","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115886919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GENDER DAN KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR KOTA AMBON","authors":"V. Pical, D. L. Lopulalan","doi":"10.30598/pattimurasci.2022.haipbmal.1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30598/pattimurasci.2022.haipbmal.1-7","url":null,"abstract":"Coastal communities in Ambon City have local wisdom and traditions in use of natural resources which have continued to this day and have an impact on household food security, which involves women and men. This study aims to analyze gender equality and food security as well as the factors that influence decision making in the household. The research location is in South Leitimur District, Ambon City, especially in Leahari, Hukurila, Kilang and Naku State. The research method is descriptive qualitative where data is collected from key informants in each country. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, making field documentation and field observations. The research data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman qualitative analysis. The results show that gender equality and food security in coastal areas are seen in reproductive and productive activities, access to employment opportunities and forms of social control. The factors that influence household decision making on food security are the division of labor based on the appropriateness of work space, technological innovation in the use of natural resources and social and economic institutions that support decision making in the household. The conclusion of the study shows that gender equality and food security in the coastal areas of Ambon City have been implemented but need to be improved. The research recommendation is that it is necessary to increase the community's capacity for gender equality in development so that it has an impact on improving the welfare of life","PeriodicalId":253946,"journal":{"name":"Pattimura Proceeding: Conference of Science and Technology","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121968036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}