The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures最新文献_第9页

The Two Persian Officers Named Bagoas 两个名叫巴果阿斯的波斯军官

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-07-01 DOI: 10.1086/370547

C. Torrey

引用次数: 0

The Horn of the Unicorn among the Turks 土耳其人的独角兽之角

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-07-01 DOI: 10.1086/370544

M. Sprengli̇ng

引用次数: 1

Anu-uballiṭ. Kefalon

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-07-01 DOI: 10.1086/370540

R. Bowman

{"title":"Anu-uballiṭ. Kefalon","authors":"R. Bowman","doi":"10.1086/370540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/370540","url":null,"abstract":"An interesting Aramaic inscription written on fifteen glazed bricks of the wall of a cult room has been found in the Seleucid temple at Uruk-Warka.1 Two names, Anu-uballit, spelled in Aramaic 0tZ'=Rt, and Ke?phXwv, in Aramaic bSP, form the major part of the inscription, for the names are each written twice, the second time spelled out one letter to each brick. Thus, even though some letters are so damaged as to be almost illegible, there is an adequate check on the spelling. The difficulty of the inscription lies with the two single bricks that serve to connect the names. Each of these has a series of letters forming one long or two or more short words. Kriickmann says of the inscription on these problem bricks: \"Zwischen diesen beiden Namen eine weitere Angabe, die noch gedeutet werden muss.\" He reads the first as (?) [ -] and the second as 11 (?) (?) 1 (?) ] [].2 A comparison of the two bricks, which, like the twicerepeated names, are duplicates, will clear up the reading entirely. Comparison shows that the final I is certain in both examples. In the first problem brick the two letters preceding the i are clearer than those in the second. Immediately before the \" is a 1 or ' which in turn is preceded by the traces of a letter clearly unlike the 1 which is certainly before the X on the second brick. It is not a M but a r1 which can easily be confused with it in some letters of late Aramaic.3 The first brick thus concludes with '11/M. .... The second problem brick contains more letters than the first but needs confirmation from the other to establish the last few letters with certainty. With this second difficult brick the inscription can be picked up where the first brick became illegible. Before the 1r is a clear R which is pre-","PeriodicalId":252942,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1939-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116519426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Antepenult Stressing of Old Hebrew and Its Influence on the Shaping of the Vowels 古希伯来语的前置重音及其对元音形成的影响

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-07-01 DOI: 10.1086/370539

A. Poebel

{"title":"The Antepenult Stressing of Old Hebrew and Its Influence on the Shaping of the Vowels","authors":"A. Poebel","doi":"10.1086/370539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/370539","url":null,"abstract":"Since most of the Hebrew words and word forms as we know them from the Massoretic text of the Old Testament are stressed on the last syllable, it is the common opinion, to be found both in Hebrew and in comparative grammars, that, before the loss of its short endings and other final vowels, Hebrew like Aramaic, with which it is frequently taken together as Northwest Semitic, was characterized by penult stressing. For instance, according to Brockelmann, Vergleichende Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen, page 36, the third person masculine forms of the qal were originally qatadla and qatdlIt, the former developing to the historical qdtdl simply by dropping its final a, while qatdl became qatel by an assimilation of its stress to that of the singular qdtadl. Of the improbability of this theory and its complete uselessness for the explanation of the Hebrew vocalization system I became aware when I made my first acquaintance with Hebrew in the \"Obersekunda\" of the Gymnasium of my home town, Eisenach, and it was at that time, i.e., in 1897, more than forty years ago and eleven years before the publication of Brockelmann's Vergleichende Grammatik, that I also discovered that the seemingly complicated and most confusing vocalization of Hebrew finds an astonishingly simple solution by the assumption of a regular antepenult stressing in Old Hebrew, or, vice","PeriodicalId":252942,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1939-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121469856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Three Hebrew Seals and the Status of Exiled Jehoiakin 三个希伯来印和被流放的约雅金的地位

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/370533

H. G. May

引用次数: 2

The Duration of the Reign of Smerdis, the Magian, and the Reigns of Nebuchadnezzar III and Nebuchadnezzar IV 术士斯默底在位的时间和尼布甲尼撒三世、尼布甲尼撒四世在位的时间

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/370532

A. Poebel

{"title":"The Duration of the Reign of Smerdis, the Magian, and the Reigns of Nebuchadnezzar III and Nebuchadnezzar IV","authors":"A. Poebel","doi":"10.1086/370532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/370532","url":null,"abstract":"In the article \"Darius and His Behistun Inscription,\" which appeared in AJSL, LV (1938), 392 ff., Professor Olmstead on page 398 arrives at the conclusion that the Magian GaumAta, who claimed to be Bardia, son of Cyrus,' ruled not seven months but one year and seven months, namely, from March 11, 522, to October 17, 521. As a consequence he places Darius' aiccession to the throne not on Teiritu 10, 522/21, but on Tesritu 10, 521/20, a dating which if proved correct would make it necessary to drop all dates given in my table for the events of the first and second years of Darius' reign (AJSL, LV, 14347) by one year. Professor Olmstead bases his conclusion on the wellknown fact that a number of Babylonian tablets are dated in the second, third, and fourth months of the \"accession year\" of Barzia,2 while others are dated in the first and the third to eighth months of the \"first year\" of Barzia. Since Gaumata started his rebellion in the twelfth, i.e., the last, month of the year 523/22, the \"accession year\" of the Babylonian tablets, including as it does a second, a third, and a fourth month, necessarily can be referred only to the following year, 522/21; and since the \"accession year\" under ordinary circumstances undoubtedly precedes the first official year of a king,3 Professor Olmstead's conclusion that the official \"first year\" of Barzia represents the","PeriodicalId":252942,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1939-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127572742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Supplementary Notes to "Arabic Books and Libraries in the Umaiyad Period" “乌麦亚德时期的阿拉伯语书籍和图书馆”补充说明

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/370534

Ruth Stellhorn Mackensen

{"title":"Supplementary Notes to \"Arabic Books and Libraries in the Umaiyad Period\"","authors":"Ruth Stellhorn Mackensen","doi":"10.1086/370534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/370534","url":null,"abstract":"NOTE 29. R. Strothmann, \"Das Problem der literarischen Pers6nlichkeit Zaid ibn cAli,\" Der Islam, XIII (1923), 1 ff. The text of the legal compendium was published by Griffini, Corpus iuris di Zaid ibn cAll (Milan, 1919). NOTE 73. Al-Masciidi (d. A.D. 956) states (Murj at-Dhahab, IV, 89) that the Book of Kings by cUbaid ibn Sharya circulated widely in his day; it was used by H1amdsnI (d. A.D. 945) in his Iklil and later in the historical commentary to The Himyarite Ode, probably also written by the author of the ode, Nashwin ibn SacId al-HIimyari (d. A.D. 1177) (see Nicholson, Literary History of the Arabs, p. 13). The present form of the Relation of cUbaid, which consists of answers to questions asked by Mucawiya, agrees with the statement of the Fihrist, p. 89, to the effect that this caliph summoned him to court to ask him for historical information, after which he caused it to be recorded. Taken with the above-mentioned use of this work, there seems to be considerable evidence for its authenticity and the historicity of its author. It is published as a supplement to the T1jdn of Wahb ibn Munabbih in the recension of Ibn Hisham (Hyderabad, A.H. 1347) (see Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Literatur, Suppl. I [1937], pp. 100 f.). NOTE 107. See also Brockelmann, op. cit., Suppl. I, pp. 76 ff. NOTE 126. The Fihrist, p. 34, also refers to a Tafsir by Al-Hasan of Basra (d. 110/728-29). His glosses were collected in commentary form by cAmr ibn cUbaid (d. 145/762) (see G. Bergstrisser, \"Die Koranlesung des Hasan von Basra,\" Islamica, II [1926], 11-57). The chief source for Hasan's comments is the","PeriodicalId":252942,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1939-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126854439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Moses and the Levites 摩西和利未人

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/370531

T. J. Meek

引用次数: 33

From Persian to Arabic 从波斯语到阿拉伯语

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/370538

M. Sprengli̇ng

引用次数: 22

Egyptian Dictionary Notes 埃及语词典注释

The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures Pub Date : 1939-04-01 DOI: 10.1086/370535

T. G. Allen

引用次数: 0