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Les catastrophes naturelles dans les romans caribéens d’expression française 法语加勒比小说中的自然灾害·全球之声
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/026
A. Vignoli
{"title":"Les catastrophes naturelles dans les romans caribéens d’expression française","authors":"A. Vignoli","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/026","url":null,"abstract":"The notion of ‘disaster’ pervades the Caribbean thought. The common origin of the Caribbean region, the European colonization, caused two disasters: the extermination of Native Americans and the deportation of African slaves. The union between nature and the oppressed people against the oppressor resulted in the creation of an environmental conscience that the Caribbean literature has often expressed. This essay will investigate the common points shared by some Haitian, Martinican and Guadeloupean authors in the writing of natural hazards. It will show that, despite the diversity that marks the Caribbean, there is a repetition of common features that proves its geopoetic unity.","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127834873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ha Jin’s Ecocritical Irony in the Stylistic Analysis of the Personal Pronouns in “A Tiger Fighter is Hard to Find” 哈金的生态讽刺:《虎斗难觅》中人称代词的文体分析
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/023
I. Marinaro
{"title":"Ha Jin’s Ecocritical Irony in the Stylistic Analysis of the Personal Pronouns in “A Tiger Fighter is Hard to Find”","authors":"I. Marinaro","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/023","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at showing how stylistics and ecocriticism, both being strongly ‘centripetal’ and ‘interdisciplinary’ fields, can cooperate in the exploration of a literary text. This is the case of a short story written by the Chinese-American writer Ha Jin. Also thanks to the help of the digital analysis, the paper mainly focuses on the stylistic analysis of the personal pronouns and of the narrator’s point of view to show the stinging and subversive irony which pervades the narration of the vicissitudes of a Chinese TV film crew who is asked to shoot a scene where a muscular hero has to fight bare-handed against a real Siberian tiger. The analysis also aims to show how the story becomes the opportunity for the writer to depict the narrow frame of mind of the blind dictatorship of his homeland and its deplorable consequences on both humans and animals. Thus, the whole exploration, in the end, reveals the ecocritical lens through which Ha Jin narrates the story.","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121150437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La critique environnementale dans les récits animaliers de René Maran rene Maran动物故事中的环境批评
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/027
Lia Milanesio
{"title":"La critique environnementale dans les récits animaliers de René Maran","authors":"Lia Milanesio","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/027","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at analysing René Maran’s five animal novels. In these texts, Maran criticizes the colonial system not only for its cruelty to the native population, but also for its ecological violence against the bush and its non-human inhabitants. In particular, this research will be focusing on the author’s ability to abandon a human (and colonial) point of view in order to adopt an animal one. On the one hand, this new subjectivity – as well as Maran’s comprehension of indigenous naturalist society – allows the writer to condemn the colonial period from an ecocritical perspective. On the other hand, it provides evidence of the existence of culture among the beasts of his novels. Finally, this article will also prove that it is thanks to their culture that Maran’s animals will try to resist the colonial-centred environment and ideology.","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115942585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In memory of Jacques Coursil, 1938-2020 Obituary 纪念雅克·库西尔，1938-2020
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/053
Paola Irene Galli Mastrodonato
{"title":"In memory of Jacques Coursil, 1938-2020\u0000 Obituary","authors":"Paola Irene Galli Mastrodonato","doi":"10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/053","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"50 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130987294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Language Colonization and English Hybridization: The Use of Irish English Lexis in Twentieth Century Irish Drama 语言殖民与英语杂交:20世纪爱尔兰戏剧中爱尔兰英语词汇的使用
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/035
Fabio Luppi
{"title":"Language Colonization and English Hybridization: The Use of Irish English Lexis in Twentieth Century Irish Drama","authors":"Fabio Luppi","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/035","url":null,"abstract":"Irish English, albeit a variant of the language of the colonizer, can be considered an important identitarian element in twentieth century Irish literature. By taking into account Irish English terms in a selection of Anglo-Irish plays (with particular focus on the titles), this paper examines the lexical choices that contribute to rendering cultural, geographical and political meanings – some of which are derogatory, patronizing and pejorative. The conclusion, with reference to Brian Friel’s Translations, reflects on the implications of the dominance of English in Ireland following its replacement of Irish Gaelic. The various loanwords and calques from Irish Gaelic found in these plays thus acquire a cultural and political significance that is specific to the Irish context.","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128070692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Allowances 津贴
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/010
Ingrid de Kok
{"title":"Allowances","authors":"Ingrid de Kok","doi":"10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131298723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
“The Road to Awesomeness”: The Environment, Language and Rhetoric in Chetan Bhagat’s Postcolonial India “通往伟大之路”:Chetan Bhagat的后殖民印度的环境、语言和修辞
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/021
E. Adami
{"title":"“The Road to Awesomeness”: The Environment, Language and Rhetoric in Chetan Bhagat’s Postcolonial India","authors":"E. Adami","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/021","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to discuss how environment, language and rhetoric interplay in the postcolonial context, in particular by focusing on Making India Awesome (2015), a recent collection of essays in which journalist and novelist Chetan Bhagat offers suggestions to handle many of the challenges of India, ideally positioning the country ‘on the road to awesomeness’. Although ecology is not specifically treated, it obviously constitutes the backdrop of the themes of the book as it intertwines with broad social and cultural domains. I will look at the postcolonial environmental intertext, and its ideological implications, which the author builds up via specific frames, metaphors and devices from an interdisciplinary perspective informed by postcolonial critique, environmental humanities and ecolinguistics. The purpose of the analysis thus is to provide a critical reflection on how language shapes, creates and hides values at the interface between the postcolonial and the environmental.","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122529366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sara Florian. Caribbean Counterpoint: The Aesthetics of Salt in Lasana Sekou 莎拉御马。加勒比对位:拉萨纳塞口盐的美学
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/049
L. De Capitani
{"title":"Sara Florian. Caribbean Counterpoint: The Aesthetics of Salt in Lasana Sekou","authors":"L. De Capitani","doi":"10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/tol/2499-5975/2020/22/049","url":null,"abstract":"Florian, S. (2019). Caribbean Counterpoint: The Aesthetics of Salt in Lasana Sekou. Philipsburg, St. Martin: House of Nehesi, 176 pp.","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"956 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114058077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inua Ellams, Three Sisters
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/052
Ilaria Oddenino
{"title":"Inua Ellams, Three Sisters","authors":"Ilaria Oddenino","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/052","url":null,"abstract":"Ellams, Inua (2019). Three Sisters. London: Oberon Books, pp.???","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123430545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Colonizzazione ambientale, defuturing capitalocenico e pratiche eco-artistiche decoloniali a sud Il ‘caso Taranto’ 南方的环境殖民、未来殖民资本和殖民生态艺术实践
22 | 2020 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/020
Antonella D’Autilia, L. Cazzato
{"title":"Colonizzazione ambientale, defuturing capitalocenico e pratiche eco-artistiche decoloniali a sud\u0000 Il ‘caso Taranto’","authors":"Antonella D’Autilia, L. Cazzato","doi":"10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/TOL/2499-5975/2020/22/020","url":null,"abstract":"The present essay aims at offering some interpretative keys for the ecological disaster of one of the most beautiful sites in the Mediterranean: Taranto. It does so through the ecocritical tools of postcolonial and decolonial thinking and the analysis of an intense iconography of eco-artistic urbanist engagements, which have dramatically exemplified what it has meant living in the midst of the largest of Europe’s steelworks. These engagements, having “one foot in literature and the other on land” (Glotfelty, Fromm 1996, XIX), attempt to decolonize the imaginary related to the deeply discordant relationship between the city of Taranto and ‘its’ steelworks, which is more than twice the size of the same city. We have chosen, after Jason Moore (2016), the adjective ‘capitalocenic’ rather than the more voguish ‘anthropocenic’, since the environmental changes are not the end result of an abstract human action, but rather of the tangible century-long rule of capital: the earthless (Vázquez 2017) mode of production of modernity that à la Descartes denies the earth into which it gets its claws and, as a consequence, it denies the deep knitting of “humanity-in-nature/nature-in-humanity” (Moore 2015).","PeriodicalId":252774,"journal":{"name":"22 | 2020","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128390765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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