Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab最新文献

{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG KEKERASAN PADA ANAK DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKERASAN PADA ANAK DI PERUMAHAN GRAHA ATHAYA SIAK HULU KAMPAR","authors":"Inayati Ulfa","doi":"10.36341/JKA.V2I1.500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/JKA.V2I1.500","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000  \u0000Child abuse is a mistaken treatment of parents, which includes physical, psychological, sexual, and neglect of children. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of family knowledge about violence in children with the incidence of violence in children. This type of research is quantitative with Cross Sectional design. The variables of this study are (independent variable) knowledge and (dependent variable) incidence of violence. Sample size in this research is 60 respondents by using purposive sampling technique.The analysis was done univariat and bivariate. Result of hypothesis test by using chi-square test, obtained p value = 0,429, (p > α 0,05), it means Ho is rejected, So that there is a meaningful relationship between the level of family knowledge about violence in children with the incidence of violence in children in Graha Athaya Housing Siak Hulu District Kampar regency. Researchers suggest to nurses and prospective nurses to pay more attention to violence against children in the community because the mental health of children can support the growth and development of children. Researchers also advise people not to use violence in educating children. \u0000  \u0000Keyword : Family, Events, Violence, Knowledge","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116498253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN TB PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS PARU LUBUK ALUNG SUMATERA BARAT","authors":"Melti Suriya","doi":"10.36341/JKA.V2I1.476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/JKA.V2I1.476","url":null,"abstract":"Quality of life is a person's perception and expectations of living standards, poor quality of life is often experienced by chronic diseases, especially pulmonary TB. Special Hospital Pulmonary Hospital West Sumatra is the number of visits pulmonary tuberculosis patients most in 2016 is 1016 people. The aim of research to determine the factors associated with pulmonary TB Patient Quality of Life in Lung Special Hospital West Sumatra Lubuk Alung. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pulmonary TB patients who seek treatment at Special Hospital Pulmonary West Sumatra. Data research collection was performed on 21 June to 21 July 2017 data was collected using a questionnaire. The sampling technique is simple random block sampling with a sample of 96 peolpe. Data was analyzed by univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test. The study found that more than half (63.5%) continued treatment, more than half (66.7%) did not receive the support of the family, more than half (57.3%) experienced depression, more than half (62.5% ) quality of life of poor TB patients. There is a long-standing relationship with the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients' life quality p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a relationship of family support and quality of life of patients with pulmonary TB p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a relationship of depression with quality of life of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the lungs Special Hospital West Sumatra Lubuk Alung  p value (p <0.05). Duration of treatment, family support and depression affect the quality of life of patients with TB. To improve the quality of life of TB patients need the support of family, treatment according to the rules and avoid depression in patients with TB so that TB patients will receive optimal health both physically and psychologically. It is expected that further research can continue this research with other factors that affect the quality of life of patients with TB.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122571578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONTRIBUSI KARAKTERISTIK PERAWAT YANG MEMPENGARUHI BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT KELAS C JAKARTA SELATAN","authors":"Awaliyah Ulfah Ayudytha Ezdha","doi":"10.36341/jka.v2i1.465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v2i1.465","url":null,"abstract":"Karakteristik perawat merupakan ciri perawat yang ada pada diri perawat. Ciri ini dapat mempengaruhi dalam proses belajar dan bekerja termasuk dalam menciptakan budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi karakteristik perawat yang mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan pasien. Penelitian deskritif ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi yaitu seluruh perawat yang ada di Rumah Sakit kelas C sebanyak 77 orang dan dengan sampel sebanyak 68 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik perawat berada pada usia produktif yaitu 20-35 tahun dan lama bekerja >5 tahun. Mayoritas perawat pada penelitian ini adalah berjenis kelamin perempuan dan berlatar belakang pendidikan D3 keperawatan serta  berjabatan sebagai perawat pelaksana. Sebagian besar perawat belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan mengenai keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Secara statistik usia, masa kerja dan jabatan perawat memiliki hubungan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap budaya keselamatan pasien (p<0.05), sedangkan  latarbelakang pendidikan dan pelatihan keselamatan pasien yang diikuti tidak memiliki hubungan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap budaya keselamatan pasien (p>0.05).Diharapkan dengan diketahui nya karakteristik perawat yang mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan pasien, tim keselamatan pasien rumah sakit lebih optimal dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien. \u0000Karakteristik perawat merupakan ciri perawat yang ada pada diri perawat. Ciri ini dapat mempengaruhi dalam proses belajar dan bekerja termasuk dalam menciptakan budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi karakteristik perawat yang mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan pasien. Penelitian deskritif ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi yaitu seluruh perawat yang ada di Rumah Sakit kelas C sebanyak 77 orang dan dengan sampel sebanyak 68 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik perawat berada pada usia produktif yaitu 20-35 tahun dan lama bekerja >5 tahun. Mayoritas perawat pada penelitian ini adalah berjenis kelamin perempuan dan berlatar belakang pendidikan D3 keperawatan serta  berjabatan sebagai perawat pelaksana. Sebagian besar perawat belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan mengenai keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Secara statistik usia, masa kerja dan jabatan perawat memiliki hubungan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap budaya keselamatan pasien (p<0.05), sedangkan  latarbelakang pendidikan dan pelatihan keselamatan pasien yang diikuti tidak memiliki hubungan dengan persepsi perawat terhadap budaya keselamatan pasien (p>0.05).Diharapkan dengan diketahui nya karakteristik perawat yang mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan pasien, tim keselamatan pasien rumah sakit lebih optimal dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114740577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERILAKU IBU DALAM PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA SAAT TERSEDAK PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI POSYANDU HARAPAN IBU DESA PENGHIDUPAN TAHUN 2018","authors":"Putri Wulandini, Efprita Meiga Sari, Ainil Fitri","doi":"10.36341/JKA.V2I1.499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/JKA.V2I1.499","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000  \u0000Tersedak merupakan kondisi gawat darurat yang harus cepat di tangani, bila terlalu lama akan mengakibatkan kekurangan oksigen dan kematian. Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2011 sekitar 17.537 kasus tersedak paling sering terjadi pada anak usia toddler (18-36 bulan). Tersedak adalah kondisi tersumbatnya saluran pernafasan oleh benda asing yang berupa makanan, mainan, dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pertolongan Pertama Saat Tersedak Di Posyandu Harapan Ibu Desa Penghidupan Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 09 Februari s/d 9 Maret 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Jumlah populasi 50 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling sehingga  responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan Pengetahuan ibu di Posyandu Harapan Ibu Desa Penghidupan dalam pertolongan pertama saat tersedak adalah berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 22 orang (44%), sikap ibu mayoritas bersikap positif sebanyak 43 orang (86%), serta tindakan ibu mayoritas dapat melakukan tindakan pertolongan pertama pada tersedak sebanyak 45 orang (90%). Untuk itu diharapkan kepada ibu untuk lebih meningkatkan informasi atau pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama pada tersedak. \u0000Kata kunci       : Perilaku, Tersedak, Toddler","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121816856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN CHAMPION KESELAMATAN PASIEN DALAM PENERAPAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT PEMERINTAH SE KOTA PEKANBARU","authors":"Yulia Febrianita, Roni Saputra","doi":"10.36341/jka.v2i1.498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v2i1.498","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Harvard School of Public Health menyebutkan bahwa dari seluruh dunia 43 juta orang dirugikan setiap tahun akibat perawatan yang tidak aman. Budaya keselamatan pasien yang baik dapat memperkecil insiden yang berhubungan dengan keselamatan pasien. Upaya dalam meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien dengan membentuk champion keselamatan pasien. Model peran yang dibentuk dapat membantu proses resosialisasi bagi staf dalam  pelaksanaan keselamatan  pasien dan penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran champion keselamatan pasien dalam penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien di ruangan rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Se-Pekanbaru. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian non –eksperimental, dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, menggunakan teknik sampel purposive sampling dengan sampel yang digunakan 92 perawat, tempat penelitian ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah A dan Rumah Sakit Pemerintah B. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat peran champion keselamatan pasien dalam penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien di Rumah sakit Pemerintah se-kota pekanbaru adalah berkategori baik sebesar 56 %. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya membuat program pemberdayaan champion keselamatan pasien untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien. \u0000Kata kunci : budaya, keselamatan pasien, peran champion  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000The Harvard School of Public Health says that from around the world 43 million people are harmed each year as a result of unsafe treatment. A good patient safety culture can minimize incidents related to patient safety. Efforts in improving the patient's safety culture by establishing a champion of patient safety. The role model established can help the process of resocialization for staff in the implementation of patient safety and the application of patient safety culture. This study aims to determine the role of champion of patient safety in the application of patient safety culture in the inpatient room Private Hospital Se-Pekanbaru. This research method uses non-experimental research type, with quantitative descriptive approach, using purposive sampling technique with sample used 92 nurses, in-patient study area of ​​government Hospital A and government Hospital B. Results show there is role of champion patient safety in the application of patient safety culture in goverment hospitals in Pekanbaru is good category by 56%. This study recommends the need to create a champion safety program for patient safety to improve patient safety culture.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131827739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN SERANGAN JANTUNG KORONER DI POLIKLINIK KHUSUS JANTUNG RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG 2017","authors":"Revi Neini Iqbal, Rebbi Permata Sari","doi":"10.36341/JKA.V2I1.490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/JKA.V2I1.490","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000  \u0000Coronary heart diseaseis a diseaseof highcurrentand is theleading cause of death, especially inworld. Based on theinitialresearchstudyof10familiesincludinga family of 7peopledo notknowabout theearly symptoms, attitudesandefforts tocontrolandtreatmentofcoronaryheartdisease, resulting in the risk ofcoronary heartdisease. The purpose ofthe studyto determine thefactors-factors related tothe incidence ofcoronary heart disease. Design research is an analytical technique using cross sectional study, conducted in the department of cardiac clinic of Dr. M. Djamil Padang on 05 May s/d 04 September 2017. Respondent control of coronary heart disease as much as 1557 people. The sample was 94 people simple random sampling analysis data processing through univariate and bivariate. Get research results coronary heart disease events (68,1%), negative attitudes (57,4%) and family measures on the incidence of heart attacks that have a unfavorable action (59,6%). Found a significant relationship between the attitude of the family with the incidence of coronary heart disease (p = 0.003) and asignificant correlation between the actions of the family incidence of coronary heart disease (p = 0.004). The results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship attitudes and actions of family on the incidence of coronary heart Advice for nurses in the cardiac clinic to improve the delivery of information and services, especially in the provision attitudes and actions towards family understanding of coronary heart disease and control measures in the form of leaflets or counseling. \u0000Keywords : attitudes, family action, the incidence of heart attack, heart control, heart coroner. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Bedasarkan studi awal penelitian dari 10 orang keluarga 7 orang keluarga diantaranya tidak mengetahui tentang gejala awal, sikap dan upaya pengendalian dan perawatan dari penyakit jantung koroner. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor–faktor yang  berhubungan dengan kejadian serangan jantung koroner. Desain penelitian adalah analitik dengan menggunakan tehnik penelitian cross sectional, yang dilakukan di poliklinik jantung RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 05 Mei s/d 04 September 2017. Populasi adalah keluarga yang mendampingi pasien dengan penyakit jantung koroner. Dengan jumlah populasi 1157 orang. Sampel berjumlah 94 orang simple random sampling pengolahan data melalui analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian serangan jantung (68,1%.), sikap negatif (57,4%) tindakan yang tidak baik (59,6%). Di temukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna sikap keluarga dengan kejadian serangan jantung koroner (p=0,003) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna tindakan keluarga terhadap kejadian serangan jantung koroner (p=0,004). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dan tindakan kel","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125117512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS SKALA NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MAN 2 PADANG","authors":"Yuanita Ananda","doi":"10.36341/jka.v2i1.475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v2i1.475","url":null,"abstract":"Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain cause interference activity for a few hours or a few days. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reached 64.25% and in West Sumatra reached 57.3%. MAN 2 Padang obtained in 80% had dysmenorrhea and causes 46% of young women is difficult to move, 27% do not learn and 7% concentration was unconscious for not being able to overcome the pain. One non-pharmacologic therapy to reduce dysmenorrhea namely effleurage massage. The objective of the study was to find out the the effect of effleurage massage to decrease intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls of MAN 2 Padang in 2017. This type of the study was Pre-Experimental Design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study was conducted in MAN 2 Padang. The study population was adolescent girls who have dysmenorrhea of 26 people. Total sample of 19 people with technique accidental sampling. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test. The results of the study showed that the average intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea before effleurage massage of 4.89 and after the massage effleurage 2.95. From the result of the statistical test, it was found out that the p value was 0.000 (p<0,05), which meant that there was an effect of effleurage massage to decrease intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in MAN 2 Padang. There was an effect of effleurage massage to decrease intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. It is suggested that adolescent girls to apply effleurage massage to reduce pain of dysmenorrhea, both in school and outside of school.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124561521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG SEKS PRANIKAH PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 8 PADANG TAHUN 2017","authors":"Milya Novera, Diana Arianti, Dela Septianingsih","doi":"10.36341/JKA.V2I1.497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/JKA.V2I1.497","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Adolescence is one of the stages in an individual's life to reach adulthood. The problem of sexuality is very visible among teenagers. Based ond SKRRI 2012 survei,  between 51-75% students in Padang City done devation of sexsual behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of counseling on the level of knowledge and attitudes of teens about premarital sex. This research is a quantitative research method that is pre-experimental design with one group of pretest-posttest design. The populations of this study are 589 students from XI grade of  SMK, used cluster random sampling  technique with the number of samples are 58 female students. This study was conducted at SMKN 8 Padang in 2017. The analysis was using dependent T-test. The result showed an increase in knowledge and attitudes of teens about premarital sex before and after getting the counseling with p value = 0,000 from it was 70.7% of adolescents had low level became 8.6%, 22,4% of adolescents had low medium level became 13,8% and also 6,6% of adolescents had high knowledge became 77,6% after being given the counseling, and The adolescent attitudes was 44,8% negative and was 55,2% positive before giving counseling became decreased became was 34.5% negative and was 65,5% positive after being given counseling. It can be concluded that there is an influence of counseling to level of knowledge and attitude of adolescents before and after getting the counseling about premarital sex. It is expected that the school for provide information and counseling program for youth through cooperation with local health agencies that health center care to increase knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about health  specially the premarital sex that activities such as counseling at school for every month a specially since the beginning of the school orientation. \u0000Keywords:  Knowledge, Attitude, Premarital ,sex, Adolescence \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Remaja merupakan salah satu tahap dalam kehidupan individu untuk mencapai dewasa. Survei SKRRI 2012,  siswa/i SMAN di Kota Padang melakukan penyimpangan perilaku seksual. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks pranikah. Penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pre-eksperimental desaign dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 8 Padang, teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 58 siswa. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 8 Padang pada bulan Januari s/d Juli tahun 2017. Analisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji T- test dependen. Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seks pranikah sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan p=0,0007,7% tingkat pengetahuan rendah menjadi 8,6%, 22,4% tingkat pengetahuan sedang menjadi  13,8% dan 6,9% tingkat pengetahuan tinggi menjadi 77,6% setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Sikap remaja 44,8% negatif dan positif","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129063987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEKTIFITAS MASSAGE DAN HIDROTERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA LANSIA","authors":"Candra Syah Putra, Astuti Ardi Putri","doi":"10.36341/JKA.V2I1.457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/JKA.V2I1.457","url":null,"abstract":"Masalah hipertensi pada lansia di Bungo Tanjung  Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunung Medan merupakan masalah yang harus mendapatkan penanganan secara serius baik secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi, Data lansia di Jorong Bungo Tanjung mencapai 114 lansia hampir 40% (44 lansia) menderita Hipertensi. Melihat fenomena ini peniliti ingin membuktikan tujuan  efektifitas massage kaki dengan minyak esensial lavender dan hidroterapi rendam hangat kaki terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tingggi pada lansia. Sampel penelitian ini adalah lansia yang menderita hipertensi dengan jumlah 30 responden pada masing masing kelompok, Metode penelitian ini menggunakan  rancangan “quasy equivalent control group terdiri dari kelompok experiment dan kelompok kontrol ”.Hasil penelitian membuktikan pada kelompok experiment nilai rata rata tekanan darah sistole dan diastole sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi 153 mmHg menjadi 139 mmHg, sementara tekanan darah diastole 95 mmHg menjadi 86 mmHg. Pada kelompok kontrol nilai tekanan darah sistole 155mmHg menjadi 147 mmHg dan nilai tekanan darah diastole 95 mmHg menjadi 90 mmHg. Berdasarkan hasil uji perbedaan pada kelompok experiment nilai rata rata penurunan tekanan darah sistole 14 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastole 9 mmHg, sementara nilai tekanan rata rata sistole pada kelompok kontrol 8mmHg dan tekanan diastole 4 mmHg, secara uji analisa membuktikan ada efektifitas massage kaki dengan minyak esensial lavender dan hidroterapi rendam hangat kaki dengan nilai p value 0,00","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129028520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}