Center for Civic Politics Research最新文献

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Political Fandom and Social Media Code of Ethics 政治狂热和社交媒体道德准则
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2023.6.1
Sung-Jin Yoo
{"title":"Political Fandom and Social Media Code of Ethics","authors":"Sung-Jin Yoo","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2023.6.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2023.6.1","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the institutional efforts centered on political parties to offset the negative effects of political fandom that are frequently discussed in the current society. Based on overseas cases, it proposes ‘social media code of ethics’ for political parties in Korea as a way to reduce the negative effects of digital democracy. The Netherlands have already set up an agreement between political parties and online platform users according to IDEA's recommendation, and British political parties are making efforts to prevent the side effects of affective polarization by including social media-related policies in their own rules. Unlike the situation in other countries, there is no content to reduce the political harm of social media in our party constitution, party rules, and ethics regulations. The code of ethics proposed in this article consists of active opposition to hate speech and reckless digital attacks by individual political parties, compliance with responsible digital ethics, and voluntary disciplinary action and punishment in case of non-compliance. The code of ethics, declared in the form of an agreement between political parties, can be a starting point for political parties and politicians to adapt with a responsible attitude in the new change of daily life in political fandom.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129855527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Phased Change in Political Participation of Chinese Citizen 中国公民政治参与的阶段性变化研究
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.65
Hong Chen, Sang-Do Park
{"title":"A Study on the Phased Change in Political Participation of Chinese Citizen","authors":"Hong Chen, Sang-Do Park","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.65","url":null,"abstract":"Political participation has an important significance in political democracy and national governance in modern society which is also the basic operating system of modern democracy. Chinese citizens' political participation has always emphasized the concept of democracy in terms of not laying the foundation of the socialist political system. \u0000However, previous studies analyze the political participation of Chinese citizens in terms of institutional and case studies, not in macro-level. Therefore, this study examines the time-series changes and current status of Chinese citizen political participation at a macro level. \u0000The early form of Chinese civic political participation was mobilization-type political participation, which was an important driving force to break away from the feudal era and maintain a stable state system in the early days of the modern China. The next form that emerged is participation in various 'movement' dimensions reflecting the times when economic development was prioritized with independent civic political participation at a limited level. In the third stage, the form of government-led political participation appeared intensively after the 2000s, and at the same time, it was a process of more democratic political reform and institutionalization of citizens' political participation. The last stage is political participation in China's policy criticism, which is expanding based on ICT. A new form of political participation is emerging around online networked opinion leaders, which will establish itself as a basic participation method for generations living in the smart era in the future. \u0000Based on this analysis, the paper is concluded by presenting suggestions and limitations for the sound development of Chinese civic politics.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124280479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political Decision Making and Conflict Resolution Methods 政治决策和冲突解决方法
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.3
Sangjoon Ka
{"title":"Political Decision Making and Conflict Resolution Methods","authors":"Sangjoon Ka","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.3","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to examine the mechanism of the operation of representative democracy, and to find out what decision-making methods Korean society takes in determining important issues, focusing on the operation of the National Assembly. In addition, the factors that affect the political decision-making method were investigated, and in particular, the reason why the current decision-making method did not work properly was examined through the seriousness of the conflict problem in Korean society. Likewise, the study looked at what changes are needed to make decisions in a more democratic way. To this end, citizens' perception of conflicts in Korean society was investigated, changes in the structure of conflicts in Korean society were examined, and the direction of change in decision-making methods was discussed.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"11 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125088044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Local Politics through Permitting Local Political Parties 通过允许地方政党发展地方政治
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.31
Jeong-jin Lee
{"title":"Development of Local Politics through Permitting Local Political Parties","authors":"Jeong-jin Lee","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.31","url":null,"abstract":"The current Political Party Act regulates the establishment of regional parties by limiting registration as a political party only when there is a central party in the capital city and five or more city/provincial parties nationwide. This is the reason why local politics cannot escape from the influence of central politics and local issues are not highlighted in local elections. Academia and civil society are demanding that the Political Party Act be amended to allow local parties, and related amendments have been proposed several times in the National Assembly. \u0000Looking at overseas cases, regional parties are allowed in countries with developed party politics, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, and Germany, and the influence of regional parties in local elections is increasing. \u0000Therefore, in terms of realizing grassroots democracy, it is necessary to allow participation of various political groups, including local parties, in local elections. In addition, in the long term, it is necessary to review the constitutional party-related provisions to expand the freedom of political party activities.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114176883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Role of Local Councils in Improving the Quality of Education in the Era of Population Decline 人口下降时代地方议会在提高教育质量中的作用分析
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.51
Deok Nan Lee
{"title":"Analysis of the Role of Local Councils in Improving the Quality of Education in the Era of Population Decline","authors":"Deok Nan Lee","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.5.51","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes the phe prospect of school age population decline and the direction of future education reform were analyzed. And the role of local councils to improve the quality of education was studied. The main results are as follows. \u0000First, local councils need to actively improve the quality of preschool, elementary, and secondary education by reducing the number of students per class. \u0000Second, local councils need to promote the enactment of ordinances to support bridging the gap in higher education under the jurisdiction of local governments, ordinances to support distance education, and ordinances to support artificial intelligence education between universities, local governments, and education offices. \u0000Third, local councils need to pay attention to the enactment of ordinances to support educational cooperation between metropolitan and provincial offices of education and local universities.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126051007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polling station Epidemic prevention and democratic issues 投票站防疫和民主问题
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.159
Seon-gyu Go
{"title":"Polling station Epidemic prevention and democratic issues","authors":"Seon-gyu Go","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.159","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of the corona virus pandemic on South Korea's general election. We are paying particular attention to the election campaign and voter turnout. It will also analyze the impact on candidates' election campaigns and overseas elections. \u0000Election campaign spending has been cut in the 2020 general election due to the corona virus pandemic. Voter turnout for overseas elections has also dropped significantly. These two results mean that the corona virus is negatively affecting the election. How ever, early voting rates are increasing. The reason is that they chose early voting to avoid congestion on election day. \u0000In the with Corona era, flexible operation of election system and election law is required. A change in the role of the electoral management body is necessary, but an active role, not a passive one, is required. In the 2020 general election, the election management body made the process of election prevention transparent. Polling stations Voter participation is increasing as the quarantine process is made public. In South Korea, the issue of confidence in voters and election management bodies has become a political issue.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115103231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Ideological Background of Land Reform: Syngman Rhee's Understanding of "Democracy" 土地改革的思想背景:李承晚对“民主”的理解
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.129
H. Lee
{"title":"The Ideological Background of Land Reform: Syngman Rhee's Understanding of \"Democracy\"","authors":"H. Lee","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.129","url":null,"abstract":"During the Constituent Assembly that began in May 31 1948, Syngman Rhee, the Chairman of the National Assembly, supported Land Reform and mentioned about democracy. During his speech called \"The Problem of Land Reform\" in December 4 1948, President Syngman Rhee argued the three reasons why the Land Reform should be done: Christianity, abolition of discrimination according to social status, and democracy. \u0000The thesis analyzes how \"democracy\" was depicted in Rhee's major writings and activities in three periods. The Late period of Joseon (1895~1910) is when Rhee argued democracy, Christianity, and the ideology of freedom and equality through his writings at Hansung Prison. The Independence Movement period (1910~1945) is when Rhee, through interview and works, explained democracy as freedom and equality that rooted from the Bible. The early period of the foundation of Korea (1945~1950) is when Rhee, through speeches, applied his conviction in democracy through the Land Reform. \u0000The ideological background that abolished the landlordism continued for thousands years and distributed lands to farmers for the first time in the history was Rhee's democracy.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114732538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Applicability of ‘Deliberative Democracy’ in the Candidate Selection of Korean Political Parties “协商民主”在韩国政党候选人选拔中的适用性研究
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.33
Wanghee Yoon
{"title":"A Study on the Applicability of ‘Deliberative Democracy’ in the Candidate Selection of Korean Political Parties","authors":"Wanghee Yoon","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.33","url":null,"abstract":"Candidate selection is an important issue that determines the quality of representative democracy. The final candidates selected by the people in the election are those who have passed the nomination process of the political party. In other words, the representatives chosen by the people cannot exceed the quality of party nominations. Therefore, the demand for “democratization” of candidate selection methods must now enter a new stage. It is not just democratization that returns the right of nomination to the people, but rather how the decision can be connected with a higher quality choice. \u0000In this respect, the problematic awareness of this study is focused on how to improve the quality of Korean party nominations. In this article, I focus on deliberative democracy in order to ensure that deliberation can be ensured in a thoughtful discussion, rather than a party's primary election being reduced to a 'survey democracy' based on opinion polls. If institutional planning is carried out in the candidate selection process in the future, it attempts to make an exploratory proposal on whether deliberative democracy can work.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129078632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Analysis of Public Diplomacy in Local Councils 地方议会的公共外交分析
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.61
S. Jung
{"title":"An Analysis of Public Diplomacy in Local Councils","authors":"S. Jung","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.61","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to seek practical and effective policy measures to revitalize public diplomacy in local councils by closely examining the current situation of public diplomacy in local councils from various angles and aspects. To this end. the public diplomatic environment of local councils was analyzed through news big data analysis, and the objective reality of 17 metropolitan councils was analyzed how local councils responded and changed after the enactment of the Public Diplomatic Act. In particular. by analyzing the diplomatic activities of the Busan Metropolitan Council for 14 years efforts were made to identify the problems and limitations that appear in actual operation. The effect of the Public Diplomatic Act should be able to spread beyond the diplomatic administration of local governments. To do this. various institutional supplements are needed to secure transparency and accountability in the operation of public diplomatic activities by reorganizing the legal basis at the local council level and to strengthen public diplomatic capabilities.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129089418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploratory Study on Digital Policy and Trust in Parliament in Digital Transformation Era 数字化转型时代数字政策与议会信任的探索性研究
Center for Civic Politics Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.3
Hee Min
{"title":"Exploratory Study on Digital Policy and Trust in Parliament in Digital Transformation Era","authors":"Hee Min","doi":"10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"In the wake of digital transformation, Parliament should implement digital policies to ensure trust. However, digital technology by itself is unlikely to produce meaningful results in the policy-making process. Accordingly, this study focuses on the coexistence of high-level digital policy governance and distrust in Parliament. Furthermore, it explores the necessary conditions of digital policy for promoting public confidence in Parliament in this era of digital transformation. In particular, by analyzing the level of institution-based and process-based digital policies, this study examines the implications of the relationship between digital policy and trust in Parliament. Finally, to ensure trust in Parliament and reestablish its roles and functions, it is imperative to improve process-based digital policies.","PeriodicalId":250767,"journal":{"name":"Center for Civic Politics Research","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115424507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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