مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب最新文献

Esiste Sessismo Linguistico In Annunci Di Lavoro? (Analisi Sociolinguistica Di Annunci Per Il Mercato Di Lavoro Italiano) 招聘广告中是否存在语言上的性别歧视？(意大利劳动力市场广告的社会语言学分析）

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.263066.1600

Iman G. Elsayed

{"title":"Esiste Sessismo Linguistico In Annunci Di Lavoro? (Analisi Sociolinguistica Di Annunci Per Il Mercato Di Lavoro Italiano)","authors":"Iman G. Elsayed","doi":"10.21608/jssa.2024.263066.1600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jssa.2024.263066.1600","url":null,"abstract":"La problematica del sessismo linguistico e le sue ripercussioni sociolinguistiche ha suscitato l’interesse di linguisti, legislatori e politici da quasi quarant’anni. Con questo contributo intendo mostrare se il sessismo linguistico abbia ancora delle riflessioni nella lingua italiana attraverso un lavoro empirico sugli annunci di lavoro destinati al mercato di lavoro italiano. Lo studio si basa su un corpus di annunci di lavoro pubblicati online nel periodo incluso tra il 03 e il 10 novembre 2023. Nel primo punto si presenta il rapporto lingua-società. Segue nel secondo una rappresentazione del fenomeno del sessismo linguistico, accennando le regole morfologiche che l’italiano dispone per formare il genere femminile, oltre a parlare del maschile inclusivo. La parte applicativa si svolge nel terzo e nel quarto punto: si introduce il fenomeno negli annunci di lavoro, poi segue il corpus e la metodologia di raccolta dati, seguito dall’analisi dei dati. Nell’analisi vanno esaminate, nei titoli e nei testi degli annunci, la presenza e la forma degli agentivi in tre siti italiani che offrono opportunità di lavoro per verificare se conformano alle regole morfologiche, alle legislazioni dello Stato ed alle raccomandazioni di linguisti e cosa riflette la non conformità di alcuni annunci sul pensiero e sulla visione del mercato di lavoro in Italia. Nel quinto punto sono raccolte le riflessioni conclusive.","PeriodicalId":250727,"journal":{"name":"مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب","volume":"17 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141659708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

وسائل الإقناع في كتاب "مستقبل الثقافة في مصر" للدكتور طه حسين دراسة لغوية منطقية دراسة لغوية في سيميائية المسرح بين النص والعرض 塔哈-侯赛因的《埃及文化的未来》中的说服手段逻辑语言学研究文本与表演之间的戏剧符号学语言学研究

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.269679.1613

Faten M. Mohammed Ali

引用次数: 0

تقييم المُلخَّصات الآلية العربية المُولَّدَة بأداة الذكاء الاصطناعي ChatGPT في ضوء علم اللغة النصي 根据文本语言学评估人工智能工具 ChatGPT 生成的阿拉伯语自动摘要

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.280796.1624

Marwa M. Elsayed Amin

引用次数: 0

Code-Switching in Speech Acts: A Focus on Offer Interactions by Saudi EFL Female Bilinguals 言语行为中的语码转换：聚焦沙特英语女性双语者的 Offer 互动

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.251520.1579

Inas I. Almusallam

{"title":"Code-Switching in Speech Acts: A Focus on Offer Interactions by Saudi EFL Female Bilinguals","authors":"Inas I. Almusallam","doi":"10.21608/jssa.2024.251520.1579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jssa.2024.251520.1579","url":null,"abstract":"The present study adopted a socio-pragmatic approach to contribute to the broader literature on code-switching (CS) in bilingual communication by exploring its role in the context of speech act negotiations. Specifically, it explores 107 instances of CS from English to Arabic by nine Saudi female speakers of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) during interactions with a British native speaker during offer interactions in an informal context. Conversations were recorded during a dinner attended by three friends. The number of times women switched from English into Arabic, the position of CS within the offer interaction, and its type and function were quantified. The study revealed that CS was frequent, aligning with sociolinguistic findings indicating that even proficient bilinguals use CS conversationally. The findings reveal nuanced preferences, patterns, and functions associated with CS in this particular social activity. The participants strategically used CS during offer negotiations, often favouring turn-switching in a non-sequential manner. The primary function of CS was the expression of feelings, frequently involving appreciative expressions and preferences. In addition, participants used CS to emphasise points and invoke God, reflecting cultural and religious influences on language choice. Overall, CS serves as a tool for effective communication, offering insights into the speaker’s identity and cultural background.","PeriodicalId":250727,"journal":{"name":"مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب","volume":"3 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141662005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Berufliche Perspektiven erweitern: Dhoch3-basierte Lehrerfortbildung für studienbegleitenden Deutschunterricht in Ägypten 拓宽职业前景：基于 Dhoch3 的在埃及学习期间德语课教师培训

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.249388.1572

Karim M. Mahmoud

{"title":"Berufliche Perspektiven erweitern: Dhoch3-basierte Lehrerfortbildung für studienbegleitenden Deutschunterricht in Ägypten","authors":"Karim M. Mahmoud","doi":"10.21608/jssa.2024.249388.1572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jssa.2024.249388.1572","url":null,"abstract":"Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit der Situation des studienbegleitenden Deutschunterrichts an den staatlichen Universitäten in Ägypten bzw. mit der Rolle der Initiative des Präsidenten zur Integration des Faches Deutsch in die Curricula der Fakultäten für Ingenieurwissenschaften und Medizin. Ein besonderes Augenmerk liegt auf den Herausforderungen bei der Umsetzung und den Möglichkeiten einer innovativen Lehrerfortbildung. Dabei steht insbesondere der Einsatz von Dhoch3 im Vordergrund. Der schnelle Anstieg der Zahl der Deutschlernenden in Ägypten und die staatliche Initiative zur Integration von studienbegleitendem Deutschunterricht haben den Bedarf an berufsbezogener Sprachkompetenz für Studierende, die eine akademische Laufbahn oder berufliche Möglichkeiten in Deutschland anstreben, deutlich gemacht. Diese Arbeit stützt sich auf das Modul \"Dhoch3: Berufsorientierter DaF-Unterricht\", welches speziell die besonderen Anforderungen beruflicher Sprachverwendungskontexte berücksichtigt und Hochschuldozenten dabei unterstützt, den Deutschunterricht entsprechend zu gestalten. Ziel der Lehrerfortbildung ist es, qualifizierte Hochschullehrer auf eine effektive und berufsorientierte Unterrichtsgestaltung vorzubereiten. Ein strukturiertes Fortbildungskonzept erstreckt sich über acht Wochen und kombiniert eine 40-stündige Präsenzphase mit theoretischen Grundlagen und praxisorientierten Übungen. Eine 40-stündige begleitende Online-Selbstlernphase ermöglicht den Teilnehmenden, das Gelernte zu vertiefen und praktisch anzuwenden. Die Arbeit betont die Relevanz und Umsetzbarkeit dieser Lehrerfortbildung und unterstreicht die Bedeutung eines gezielten, berufsorientierten Deutschunterrichts für die Studierenden an ägyptischen Universitäten. Die Integration von Dhoch3 in die Fortbildung stellt einen wegweisenden Beitrag dar, um die beruflichen Perspektiven der Studierenden zu erweitern und ihre Integration in den deutschen Arbeitsmarkt zu fördern.","PeriodicalId":250727,"journal":{"name":"مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب","volume":"11 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141660892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STÉRÉOTYPE ET SUSPENSE DANS LE CAPITAN DE MICHEL ZÉVACO 米歇尔-泽瓦科《卡皮坦》中的刻板印象与悬念

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.253021.1580

Jacqueline R. Morcos

{"title":"STÉRÉOTYPE ET SUSPENSE DANS LE CAPITAN DE MICHEL ZÉVACO","authors":"Jacqueline R. Morcos","doi":"10.21608/jssa.2024.253021.1580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jssa.2024.253021.1580","url":null,"abstract":": The serial novel appeared in the 19th century. It is a method of publishing that consists of publishing daily passages in the lower part of a newspaper, also called “the ground floor”. This type of novel pays great attention to public taste and demand of the audience, hence the frequent use of stereotypes which present narrative strategies and fixed images, known and easily accessible by the reader. Likewise, suspense, or the art of keeping the reader in suspense, occupies a large part in the serial novel in order to capture the interest of the readers and encourage them to continue reading. Michel Zévaco's serial novel Le Capitan is characterized not only by its form but above all by its content as a cloak and dagger novel; famous for its brave knights, their various adventures, their love stories and especially their duels which occupy a large part of it. This type of novel is also in immediate correlation with the historical novel characterized by the imprint of History through certain points of reference such as dates linked to certain events, places and historical figures without charging them with reality total. This article aims to study stereotypes, their various forms and their functions with particular emphasis on their role in evoking suspense in Le Capitan by Michel Zévaco, which was published in 1906 in the newspaper Le Matin .","PeriodicalId":250727,"journal":{"name":"مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب","volume":"18 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141661847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

الصورة المؤنسنة في شعر البحتري "قراءة جمالية " 巴赫塔里诗歌中的人性化形象 "美学解读

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.264579.1604

Naser M. Saad

引用次数: 0

L’image de la Femme Francophone en Égypte: Entre la Fiction et la Réalité; à la Lumière des Théories Imagologiques et les Perspectives Socioculturelles du CECRL 埃及法语国家妇女的形象：在虚构与现实之间；从想象力理论和 CEFR 的社会文化视角来看

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.290600.1639

Inji A. Abouelkheir

{"title":"L’image de la Femme Francophone en Égypte: Entre la Fiction et la Réalité; à la Lumière des Théories Imagologiques et les Perspectives Socioculturelles du CECRL","authors":"Inji A. Abouelkheir","doi":"10.21608/jssa.2024.290600.1639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jssa.2024.290600.1639","url":null,"abstract":": Snob, adorned with a European-style hat and little gloves, epitomizes the character of Bakiza Hanem el-Daramali, as depicted in the Egyptian television series \"Bakiza w Zaghloul\" during the 1980s. Since the airing of this series, the character of Bakiza has become a stereotype of the Francophone woman in Egypt. Concurrently, significant Francophone female figures, such as Inji Aflatoun, emerged prominently in Egyptian society. Thirty-five years later, in 2022, this image of Bakiza was revitalized with the character of Farida Hanem el-Hamamsi in \"Ahlam Saida\", despite the increasing presence of Francophone women across various domains of Egyptian society, exemplified by figures like Amina Rachid. Employing a comparative imagology methodology, this study aims to juxtapose four female figures from 20th-century Egypt, drawing from both television art and literature. On one hand, the analysis includes two fictional characters: Bakiza Hanem and Farida Hanem. On the other hand, it examines two real-life female icons through monographs: Madame Inji Aflatoun, as portrayed in \"Mothakerat Inji Aflatoun\" (1993) by Saïd Khayyal, and Madame Amina Rachid, as depicted in the monograph \"La traversée vers l’autre\" (2020) by Salma Moubarak. This study seeks to address whether a Francophone Egyptian woman can transcend the boundaries between social classes that lack a French education, given that sociocultural values are considered an inalienable condition by the CECRL and the derived theories","PeriodicalId":250727,"journal":{"name":"مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141661852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"شعرية التأمل في منظومات من ديوان (پانى ميں گم خواب ـ الحلم الضائع في الماء) لنصير احمد ناصر" "纳西尔-艾哈迈德-纳西尔《来自 Diwan 的系统中的反思诗学》（Pani Mein Gum Khwab - 迷失在水中的梦）"

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.268166.1611

Gehan S. Eldeen Elsayed

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S’enquérir et deviner dans le roman d’énigme Quand Sort la Recluse de Fred Vargas 在弗雷德-巴尔加斯的悬疑小说《Quand Sort la Recluse》中进行查询和猜测

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.21608/jssa.2024.262726.1602

Aliaa A. Nabil Kassem

引用次数: 0