Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond最新文献

{"title":"COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF INDONESIA WITH COMPETITIVE COUNTRIES FOR EXPORTING OF WORLD SPICES","authors":"Herdiana Anggrasari, Wahyu Adhi Saputro","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i1.52181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i1.52181","url":null,"abstract":"Exports are an important component in the economy. The higher the export performance, the greater the positive impact. Indonesia is one of the producers of spices and is included in the 5 largest spice producing countries in the world so that it has great opportunities and potential to be developed. This study aims to determine the comparison of Indonesia's comparative advantage with competing countries for world spice exports. This study uses the basic analytical descriptive method. The data used in this research is secondary data. Secondary data in this study include data on area area, production, productivity from FAO (fao.org) and data on exports and imports from UN Comtrade (comtrade.un.org). Based on the results of the research, it can be seen that Indonesia is still in the top 4 position in the world spice commodity exporter. When viewed from the acreage and production of spices, Indonesia is still in the top rank, especially in the commodities of cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg. In the international market, it can be seen that the percentage of the market share for Indonesian spices is in fourth place.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"24 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133571466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE VIOLATION OF IMMUNITY AND DIPLOMATIC RIGHTS: A STUDY OF INDONESIAN EMBASSY WIRETAPPING CASE IN MYANMAR 2003-2004 IN THE ASEAN COMMUNITY SECURITY RESISTANCE BASED ON THE 1961 VIENNA CONVENTION","authors":"C. J. Theacornelia, E. Latifah","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v3i1.52145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v3i1.52145","url":null,"abstract":"Immunity rights and diplomatic immunity are guaranteed protection of the rights granted by the international community legally through a collective agreement in the 1961 Vienna Convention to the diplomatic representatives to be able to perform their duties properly. The guarantee rights are in the form of the right to do their activities, the right from immunity to regulation regarding assets acquired, including the place of the embassy building. Wiretapping is an effort or attempt to legally invade the private space of another party. At the state level, wiretapping can be used as a threat for security issues. In this study, the author tried to describe the case of wiretapping the Indonesian Embassy in Myanmar in 2004. Besides explaining through the Vienna Convention perspective, as Myanmar and Indonesia are ASEAN Member Countries, the author will try to reveal ASEAN role mainly in ASEAN Security Community project.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123335248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"China’s Mask Diplomacy: Health Assistance for South Pacific Countries During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Monica Rhasintya Indira Amarilys, E. Latifah","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v3i1.52186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v3i1.52186","url":null,"abstract":"During the COVID-19 pandemic, which generates many negative areas in the field of life, China has become one that shines. China  tends to actively contribute to international activities in combating COVID-19.  One of the ways is trying to provide assistance to countries affected by COVID-19, one of which is the Pacific countries. This article will explain China's diplomatic efforts to Pacific countries through the distribution of health assistance. Improving China's image is the motive behind this activity. By using the literature study method, this article will discuss more about the reasons behind China's diplomacy in the form of providing health assistance.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"356 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115574821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Culture Strategy of Baha’is: Case Study in Pati, Central Java, Indonesia","authors":"M. Rosyid","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52196","url":null,"abstract":"This article based on research carried out in 2021 among the Baha'i religious community in the village of Cebolek Kidul, District Margoyoso, Pati regency, Central Java. Baha’i is an independent religion although sometime people mistaken as a religious sect. Baha’i was first known in Persia in 1840s and came to Indonesia in 1870 brought by medical experts joint a UN’s program and merchants. Data of this article were collected through interviews, observations, documentations and focus group discussion. In Cebolek, there are 25 people of 9 families who observe Baha’i. The contributing factors to the consistency of the Baha'is in Pati (1) understand the meaning of prayer and worship, (2) the Bahai declarator, Mirza Husein, has the title Baha'u'llah who is believed to be a descendant of the saint, (3) Baha'i teachings have no conflict with the principles of humanity, (4) the Baha'i were inspired by the Baha'ullah spirit which was opposed by the religious community which previously existed (Islam) in Persia (Iran) from the beginning he spread his religion. The Bahai people face this opposition as a consequence, (5) the Baha’i people realize that the Baha’i experienced a phase of development through the stages of majhuliyah (unknown period), maqhuriyah (a period of opposition / hindrance), infisoliyah (a period of isolation /separation) with the majority community, istiqlaliyah (period of deliverance), rosmiyah (period of legalization / inauguration), gholabiyah (period of victory), and dzahabiyah (golden period).Culture strategy of the Baha’i in Pati, (1) the Baha'i social behavior in Cebolek Kidul Village adapts and adopts the traditions of the local Muslim nahdliyin, (2) blend with local muslims, (3) no longer speaking out their unfulfilled aspirations and rights by the regional government to the central government and NGOs (4) actively attend internal Bahai regular meetings and forums organized by Bahai institutions, (6) their worship was not widely publicized so it did not trigger any reactions, (7) obey the Bahá'í law based on Kitáb-i-Aqdas, (8) protect themselves by not publishing the Aqdas holy book to the public so that conflicts would not arise due to their teachings that were suspected of being similar to the teachings of Islam, (9) organizing informal education for students of local Muslim children. Six months of learning, in 2015 local Muslim leaders responded negatively because they were vulnerable to Muslim students becoming apostates, eventually resigning. Various efforts (in addition to ruhi institute learning) has a positive impact on Baha'is. First, the local Muslim community dug up the tomb and attended the funeral when the Baha'i died, even though there were two grave diggers in Cebolek Kidul Village, the first group was not pleased to reverse the tomb under the pretext of different religions, while the second group reversed the tomb under the pretext of humanity. The village government provides grave land (which is now only used by","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121633316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Indonesian Consulate General Role in Hong Kong and the Implementation of Consular Functions","authors":"Audila Andamita Ashari","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v3i1.52182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v3i1.52182","url":null,"abstract":"In 1951, Indonesia established the office of the Consultant General of the Republic of Indonesia in Hong Kong to braid economic cooperation in the region. As one of the world's trade centers, Hong Kong is an important trading partner for Indonesia. On the other side, as a part of China, Hong Kong does not have sufficient natural and human resources to meet its needs. There is a sense of interdependence, making their relationship last until today. This paper aims to determine Indonesian Consulate General role in Hong Kong and the implementation of consular unctions. with liberalism theory and descriptive literature research methods, the author concludes that the Indonesian Consulate General in Hong Kong organizes and participates in various trade economic activities. These efforts are said to be successful because they have had a positive impact on the development of the Indonesian economy.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"IM-34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126635467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Shifting Profession from Service to Online Business in ASEAN Region","authors":"Tika Tazkya Nurdyawati, Badra Jultouriq Rahman, R. A. Ramadhan","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i1.52165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i1.52165","url":null,"abstract":"<p><em>The Covid-19 pandemic is pushing a multidimensional crisis, especially in the economic field. </em><em>T</em><em>he most affected </em><em>sector </em><em>in this regard are service workers. </em><em>With the type of w</em><em>ork that was supposed to interact directly is now constrained by </em><em>government </em><em>policies; stay at home, lockdown and more. This article aims to examine the phenomenon of Termination of Employment in the ASEAN Region and analyze its adaptive solutio</em><em>n through </em><em>transformation. This article utilizes various software such as Publish or Perish </em><em>for searching the amount of previous literature </em><em>and </em><em>VOSViewer for bibliometric analysis. </em><em>Within the conceptual framework of New Regionalism, this article finds an opportunity </em><em>in shifting</em><em> profession of layoff victims in the service sector </em><em>in</em><em>to </em><em>an</em><em> online business</em><em>er</em><em> (e-commerce) as a </em><em>survival</em><em> and superior </em><em>way for</em><em>ASEAN</em><em>’s</em><em> </em><em>economic </em><em>during pandemic. </em><em>T</em><em>his article </em><em>expected</em><em> </em><em>to give </em><em>benefits both in terms of literature</em><em> academics</em><em> and practicality for the </em><em>micro </em><em>community </em><em>in order to </em><em> </em><em>drive</em><em> ASEAN development </em><em>from</em><em> the buttom-up scheme. </em></p>","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130725806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Indonesia-Netherlands Diplomatic and Consular Relations","authors":"G. D. Priambodo","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52146","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the quality of international cooperation, the Indonesian nation must be able to improve the quality and performance of foreign officials so that they are able to carry out proactive diplomacy in all fields to build a positive image of Indonesia in the international world. Through this article, the diplomatic relations between Indonesia and the Netherlands will be analyzed specifically, both diplomatic and consular relations. The result,diplomatic relations between the governments of Indonesia and the Netherlands have been in accordance with Law Number 37 of 1999, but in practice it has not been implemented properly in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations, so on this occasion I will discuss further about diplomatic relations between Indonesia and the Netherlands which had temporarily interrupted by several influencing factors including the revocation of the Dutch embassy in Indonesia named Rob Swartbol due to protests against the execution by the Indonesian government against a Dutch citizen named Ang Kim Soe or vice versa the revocation of the Indonesian embassy in the Netherlands because it will be held consultations by their respective countries, both the Netherlands and Indonesia, on their embassies.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121793587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indonesian Government’s Efforts to Cooperate with Malaysia’s Government in Protecting Educational Rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers Children (Case Study: Children of Indonesian Migrant Workers in Sabah)","authors":"Dita Aprilia Yuvanti","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52149","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia and Malaysia are geographically close countries. That is one of the reason why many Indonesian Migrant Workers come to Malaysia to look for a job. Although Malaysian Immigration Agency has banned migrants from bringing their families with them, there are still 50.000 Indonesian children in Sabah who work with their parents. But these children do not get a proper education. This study aims to examine how Indonesian Government response and effort to fulfill the protection of the education rights of Indonesian migrant children in Sabah, Malaysia. Using the concept of Soft Power Diplomacy and Legal Protection for Children, this study concludes that the Indonesian government has sought legal protection and education for Indonesian children in Sabah from discrimination by establishing diplomatic relations with Malaysia, NGO Humana Child Aid Society, Kota Kinabalu Indonesian School, and the Community Learning Center.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116258879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From The Lack of Women Representation to the Case of Comfort Women: An Analysis of Gender Issues in Diplomacy and Diplomatic Relations","authors":"Syifa Azzahra, E. Latifah","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52147","url":null,"abstract":"As time goes by, public awareness of gender issues is reaching an uphill trend, due to the increasing number of activism movements concerning it. The scope of diplomacy is not an aspect that is free from the problem of gender inequality. Starting with analyzing the under-representation of women in diplomatic posts issue, to the case of comfort women that characterizes diplomatic relations between South Korea and Japan, this article aims to provide an illustration that shows the fact of even though there has been better inclusiveness, there is still nevertheless a need for reforms in the world diplomacy system to be more open to the principals of gender equality.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126389868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of the One China Policy on Indonesia's Diplomatic Relations with Taiwan","authors":"Sava Anisha Wahyudi","doi":"10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/aseandynamics.v2i2.52201","url":null,"abstract":"The One China Policy or commonly referred to as the One China Policy is China's policy which states that no more Chin countries may be recognized other than their own. In this case, another country referred to by China is Taiwan, which also claims to be a country that has original power over mainland China and claims to be an independent country, not under the control of the People's Republic of China. Indonesia is one of the countries that implements the implementation of the One China Policy so that it has a fairly large impact on diplomatic relations or cooperation between Indonesia and Taiwan.","PeriodicalId":248579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ASEAN Dynamics and Beyond","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130365113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}