{"title":"SYNTHESIS OF N4, N5-DI (N1’, N1'-DIDODESOXYMETHYLAZON-N'- MONODODESOXYMETHYLAZONE) DIPHENYLCARBAZONE COMPOUND AND RESEARCH AS A CORROSION INHIBITOR","authors":"","doi":"10.32010/10.32010/ajcn04022023-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/10.32010/ajcn04022023-72","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of - chlordecoxymethyl ether and chlorazone, the compound N4, N5-di (N1’, N1'- didodesoxymethylazon-N'-monododesoxymethylazone) diphenylcarbazone (comp. KB-4) containing 6 groups С12Н25ОCH2, 16 nitrogen atoms, 6 groups С6Н5, 4 azonyl groups. During the study, it was found that these new compounds have both economic and environmental highperformance inhibitory properties. Under laboratory conditions, the anti-corrosion inhibitory effectiveness of the KB-4 compound was determined. In the study of 0.20; 0.25; 0.5 mg/l concentrations of compound KB-4, its inhibitory efficiency was 99.96-100%. From an environmental and economic point of view, this compound is several times more effective than the inhibitors currently used in the oil and gas and petrochemical industries to protect steel process equipment in the most aggressive environments. Thus, the use of a new guanidine derivative compound KB-4 for corrosion protection of steel process equipment in the oil and gas and petrochemical industries can be considered scientifically substantiated. Keywords: diphenylcarbazone, - chlordecoxymethyl, ether, chlorazone, synthesis, research, inhibitor, corrosion.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TAKING CONCRETE SAMPLES BASED ON WASTE ALUMINUM","authors":"","doi":"10.32010/ajcn04022023-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn04022023-120","url":null,"abstract":"The presented article is about obtaining concrete samples using aluminum generated as waste or by-product from household, industry. Shikhlar sand, M400 cement produced by the Norm plant, and various aluminum wastes were used as starting raw materials for the purchase of concrete samples. Concrete samples based on waste aluminum were prepared according to the mixing ratios of M500 concrete, known from the industry. Various aluminum wastes (aluminum wire, aluminum foil and aluminum sawdust) 5%, 10% gravel, which is a natural raw material in concrete samples. 15%, 25%, 30%. The indicators of the received concrete samples were compared with the indicators of classical concrete. Keywords: solid industrial waste, waste aluminum, recycling, obtaining concrete samples.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research of physıcal-chemıcal propertıes of essentıal oıl from chamomıle","authors":"A.B. Hasanova, A.E. Nasirova A.B. Hasanova, A.E. Nasirova","doi":"10.32010/ajcn04022023-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn04022023-38","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of the research of substances obtained from the hydrodistillation and solvent extraction of the chamomile plant growing in the Western region of Azerbaijan. The average amount of essential oil from the hydrodistillation of chamomile flower according to the wet raw material was 11.1±1.24%, and the average amount of the essential oil from the extraction in ethyl alcohol was determined to be 1.54 ±0.04%. The composition of the essential oil obtained from common chamomile flowers, rich in biologically active substances and important for treatment, was studied by physico-chemical methods (chromatographic, Ultraviolet (UV) and Infrared (IR) spectroscopic). It was determined that the main components (up to 50%) of the oil obtained from common chamomile flowers are sesquiterpenes, including, consists of cadinene, farnesene, α-bisabolol, ß-bisabolol, as well as their oxides, khamazulene. The assessment of the dynamics of obtaining essential oil from chamomile flowers in different periods of the year showed that it is 2.5-3.5% of the collection of dry raw materials, depending on its yield. Keywords: chamomile, essential oil, hydrodistillation, extraction, bisabolol, chromatography.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONVERSION OF PROPYLENE AND ISOBUTYLENE ON A HIGH SILICA ZEOLITE CATALYST","authors":"I. J. Ahmedova I. J. Ahmedova","doi":"10.32010/10.32010/ajcn04022023-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/10.32010/ajcn04022023-48","url":null,"abstract":"As you know, over the past decade, due to the intensive increase in oil production, the number of gaseous hydrocarbons released at oil refineries and petrochemical plants has sharply increased. In this regard, the targeted conversion of gaseous hydrocarbons into valuable intermediates on zeolite catalysts is a topical issue. In the process of conversion of gaseous hydrocarbons, depending on the nature of the reagent and temperature, seal products of various structures can be formed on the catalyst surface. There are different opinions on the influence of the seal products on the catalyst activity. In some cases, the accumulation of SP on the catalyst surface adversely affects its activity, and in other cases, vice versa. In works devoted to the study of oligomerization and aromatization of C2-C4 olefins on zeolite catalysts, the question of the formation of SP was practically not considered. Keywords: isobutene, zeolite, seal products.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFFECT OF LOW OXIDATION TEMPERATURE ON PROPERTIES AND SERVICE LIFE OF PETROLEUM ROAD BITUMEN","authors":"","doi":"10.32010/ajcn04022023-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn04022023-110","url":null,"abstract":"Studies were researched based on the quality and operating properties of oxidized road bitumen at different temperature conditions. The improvement of the quality of road oil bitumen, including the thermooxidative resistance to aging, at the production stage with the reduction of the oxidation temperature has been theoretically and empirically justified. BND 60/90 bitumen samples were taken during the research. The samples taken were analyzed according to the temperatures of 200, 220, 250 and 280 ℃. Here, in order to increase the resistance of bitumen samples taken at 160 ℃ to aging due to thermooxidative effect, softening temperature, fragility temperature, penetration at 25 ℃, mass loss, limiting shear stress, softening temperature in Petri cups and the relationships between them were studied in different regimes. It was determined that the preparation of asphalt-concrete mixtures and road surfaces from bitumen obtained as a result of oxidation of raw materials at a temperature of 220 °C is considered more favorable. It has been studied that bitumen oxidized at a temperature of 220 ℃ allows to extend the service life by 1.3-1.5 times due to its aging resistance. Keywords: bitumen, oxidation temperature, softening temperature, fragility, mass loss, road surfaces, aging resistance, limited shear stress, thermooxidative effect.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RESEARCH OF CONSERVATİON LİQUİDS MADE ON THE BASİS OF RESİDUAL FATTY ACİDS, NOTRO COMPOUNDS AND ADDİTİVES BASED ON DERİVATİVES OF NATURAL PETROLEUM ACİDS","authors":"","doi":"10.32010/ajcn04022023-98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn04022023-98","url":null,"abstract":"Within this research project, we have analyzed petroleum acids as a basis of corrosion inhibitors. We conducted several laboratory experiments to define the best conditions to get maximum efficiency. First, we take combinations of fatty acids and polyethylene polyamine (PEPA) in a range of different molar ratios under different circumstances. We applied specific thermo humidity chamber, sea water and sulfuric acid solutions to create conditions which enhance corrosion rate. Then we went further to get higher efficiency, we added nitro compounds with different molar ratios. After presence of nitro-components, final experiment results were obtained. After completions of several experiments, we get best possible results when we applied reaction between imidazoline and residual fatty acids with nitro compound in a 1:2 mole ratio. It becomes clear that we need to keep specific molar ratio to enhance corrosion protection period. Keywords: conservation liquids, corrosion, inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors, imidazoline, fatty acids.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDY OF REGULARITY OF CHANGES IN VOLUMETRIC MASS OF FOAMED GEOPOLYMER MATERIALS ON BASIS OF LIMESTONE WASTE","authors":"","doi":"10.32010/ajcn004022023-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn004022023-4","url":null,"abstract":"The creation of composite construction materials, which have a less harmful impact on the environment both at the stage of their production and in the process of their use, is of great interest in the global construction industry. Recent innovations have led to the creation of foamed geopolymer concrete or geopolymer foam, which includes the operational advantages of thermal and acoustic insulation materials, saves energy by reducing heat loss, and contributes to the reduction of CO2 emissions into the environment. For a better understanding of the properties and benefits related to the use of foamed geopolymer materials, this paper presents studies of the volumetric mass of these materials obtained from limestone waste and silicate activator. Samples with a ratio of components (limestone waste: activator) of 70:30, 75:25, and 80:20 were obtained. Studies of the volumetric mass depending on changes in the concentration of alkali in the solution of the gas generation activator showed that the minimum values of the volumetric mass are achieved at 1 mol/L concentration of alkali. In addition, it was found that the best foaming geopolymer material is achieved at a ratio of components of 80:20 and at a content of the gas generation activator solution in the mixture of 18% mass. Keywords: foamed geopolymer, volumetric mass, porosity, thermal insulation material. I","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDY OF REGULARITY OF CHANGES IN VOLUMETRIC MASS OF FOAMED GEOPOLYMER MATERIALS ON BASIS OF LIMESTONE WAST","authors":"Y.N. Gahramanly, M.I. Aliyeva Y.N. Gahramanly, M.I. Aliyeva, M.R. Mikailova, F.V. Mammadova M.R. Mikailova, F.V. Mammadova","doi":"10.32010/ajcn04022023-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn04022023-30","url":null,"abstract":"The creation of composite construction materials, which have a less harmful impact on the environment both at the stage of their production and in the process of their use, is of great interest in the global construction industry. Recent innovations have led to the creation of foamed geopolymer concrete or geopolymer foam, which includes the operational advantages of thermal and acoustic insulation materials, saves energy by reducing heat loss, and contributes to the reduction of CO2 emissions into the environment. For a better understanding of the properties and benefits related to the use of foamed geopolymer materials, this paper presents studies of the volumetric mass of these materials obtained from limestone waste and silicate activator. Samples with a ratio of components (limestone waste: activator) of 70:30, 75:25, and 80:20 were obtained. Studies of the volumetric mass depending on changes in the concentration of alkali in the solution of the gas generation activator showed that the minimum values of the volumetric mass are achieved at 1 mol/L concentration of alkali. In addition, it was found that the best foaming geopolymer material is achieved at a ratio of components of 80:20 and at a content of the gas generation activator solution in the mixture of 18% mass. Keywords: foamed geopolymer, volumetric mass, porosity, thermal insulation material.","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135143342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION OF EFFECTİVE PLASTICIZERS,\u0000ANTIOXIDANTS","authors":"","doi":"10.32010/ajcn004022023-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32010/ajcn004022023-30","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a one-stage method for the synthesis of effective plasticizers and\u0000antioxidants with a heterogeneous catalyst under mild conditions with a high yield. In order to\u0000obtain plasticizers and antioxidants, a number of studies were carried out to determine the\u0000optimal temperature, amount of catalyst and molar ratio of reacting components based on\u0000natural petroleum and aliphatic fatty acids (C6-C8) using a heterogeneous catalyst. Based on\u0000the studies carried out under optimal conditions (temperature -110-120°C, the amount of\u0000catalyst – 1,5 wt.%, acid, the molar ratio of components - acid: alcohol - 2:1,4), mixed diesters\u0000were synthesized with a yield of 88-90%. To confirm the structures of the synthesized diesters\u0000on the \"Alpha\" IR Fourier spectrometer, the corresponding IR-spectra were obtained, where the\u0000absorption bands characteristic of the carbonyl and ester functional groups appear with greater\u0000intensity. The good compatibility of the synthesized plasticizers with the polymer matrix and the\u0000effect of these compounds on the reduction of sludge in diesel fuel are shown.\u0000Keywords: 1,4-butanediol, natural petroleum acids, mixed diesters, diesel fuel, polyvinyl\u0000chloride, plasticizer, antioxidant","PeriodicalId":245302,"journal":{"name":"Azerbaijan Journal of Chemical News","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114846723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}