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Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)最新文献

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Agent-based artificial market model-the case study of de-facto standard on VCR market 基于主体的人工市场模型——以录像机市场事实标准为例
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699251
Takashi Iba, H. Takenaka, Yoshiyasu Takefuji
{"title":"Agent-based artificial market model-the case study of de-facto standard on VCR market","authors":"Takashi Iba, H. Takenaka, Yoshiyasu Takefuji","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699251","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the agent-based artificial market model is proposed as a simple model to describe the society as a multi-agent system. We examine the case study of competition on the standardization of video cassette recorders (VCR). In this case the compatibility of the video software is definitely important to choose the VCR. The simulation result shows that the communications among agents are breaking the symmetry of the market share, then the asymmetry is enlarged further with accelerated speed. The model is useful to understand what has happened in the technological lock-in phenomena.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116975766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Minimal multi-agent systems 最小多智能体系统
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699291
F. V. Aeken, Y. Demazeau
{"title":"Minimal multi-agent systems","authors":"F. V. Aeken, Y. Demazeau","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699291","url":null,"abstract":"We have developed the concept of Minimal Multi-Agent Systems (MMAS) to study the organisational dynamics of multi agent systems (MAS) at an abstract level. We have kept the model deliberately minimal to allow for the quantitative and unambiguous analysis of such systems. The system FRIENDS, which is an application of MMAS, will soon be deployed on the World Wide Web.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121076649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Adaptive organizations and emergent forms 适应性组织和紧急形式
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699020
Kathleen M. Carley
{"title":"Adaptive organizations and emergent forms","authors":"Kathleen M. Carley","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699020","url":null,"abstract":"Over time organizations change and coordinate personnel in new ways as the environment, technologies, and legislation changes. This adaptation is constrained and not all forms of coordination are feasible. Since organizations are inherently computational entities insight is gained by examining adaptation in organizations of intelligent artificial agents. Using ORGAHEAD a series of virtual experiments were run. Results suggest that concurrent learning mechanisms generate the ability to learn meta-change strategies which can be either adaptive or maladaptive. Consequently both organizational performance and form depend on environmental change, agent and structural learning, and the emergence of institutionalized strategies.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125353617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Three possible approaches for solution synthesis in distributed expert systems 分布式专家系统中三种可能的解综合方法
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699297
Minjie Zhang
{"title":"Three possible approaches for solution synthesis in distributed expert systems","authors":"Minjie Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699297","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces three possible approaches for synthesis of solutions in distributed expert systems (DESs) and demonstrates three different strategies which are a computational strategy, a neural network strategy, and a case-based strategy. Furthermore, these strategies are compared based on the design principles and performances. The aim of this paper is to study different approaches for designing synthesis strategies and offers guide lines for selecting a suitable method for solution synthesis in different synthesis cases.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116412485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fine-grained multiagent systems for the Internet 因特网的细粒度多代理系统
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699050
P. Nangsue, S. Conry
{"title":"Fine-grained multiagent systems for the Internet","authors":"P. Nangsue, S. Conry","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699050","url":null,"abstract":"We present an agent architecture and a system structure that support fine grained multiagent problem solving over the Internet. In our model, each agent works on genetic programming tasks, resides at a workstation on the Internet and is capable of coordinating its activities with a variable number of other agents using the same coordination protocol. The system of agents has a virtual topology that is structured as a loosely coupled network of domains, each of which contains some number of nodes in the overall system. Agents (nodes) cooperate via DGPP, a contract net based high level communication and control protocol. A testbed based on the model has been implemented in Java. Several standard problems were tested. The results showed near linear speed up using six Pentium Pro/Windows NT workstations.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122400202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Scheduling high-level tasks among cooperative agents 调度高级任务之间的合作代理
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699037
B. Clement, E. Durfee
{"title":"Scheduling high-level tasks among cooperative agents","authors":"B. Clement, E. Durfee","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699037","url":null,"abstract":"Scheduling tasks among cooperative agents requires tradeoffs between various factors including task priorities and context-dependent execution times. We have specifically been investigating the space of functions for evaluating alternative distributed task schedules for multi-operator applications. In this paper, we describe some candidate functions and converge on intuitively appealing functions, which we show to lead to equivalent preferences over distributed schedules. We then look at the computational complexity of finding schedules that (approximately) optimize this function. When context switching costs are thrown into the mix moreover, the complexity becomes even more daunting. To address these problems, this paper summarizes our work on forging correspondences between our problems and those studied in operations research. Moreover, we have developed a new hill-climbing strategy for solving these problems, and we show that it performs well within the range of parameter settings that are representative of our application domain.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122532408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Agent-oriented programming of manufacturing control tasks 面向agent的制造控制任务编程
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699032
S. Bussmann
{"title":"Agent-oriented programming of manufacturing control tasks","authors":"S. Bussmann","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699032","url":null,"abstract":"The success of agent-oriented concepts in various application domains, in particular in manufacturing control, creates the need for an agent-oriented analysis, design, and programming methodology. This paper presents a programming method that covers one step of the necessary methodology. Given a specification of the task to be performed, the method allows to program the corresponding agent in three steps: (i) programming of the individual tasks; (ii) synchronization of tasks to avoid concurrency problems; and (iii) specification of script execution on a single processor machine. The programming method was specifically designed for implementing manufacturing control agents and complies with the industrial requirements stated in this paper.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"6 40","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114044434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 52
Using knowledge representation for agent world model 智能体世界模型的知识表示
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699277
P. Lambrix, L. Padgham
{"title":"Using knowledge representation for agent world model","authors":"P. Lambrix, L. Padgham","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699277","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the use of a description logic knowledge representation system, for representing and managing an agent's knowledge of the world for an intentional agent system. An existing application is represented using this mechanism, and the findings are discussed. A number of errors and/or inconsistencies were found in the original implementation using this methodology, indicating that it would be useful for consistency management. In addition there was a straight forward mapping from the domain knowledge to the knowledge representation system. An added benefit was a simplification of the plans required by the agent system.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114456804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Zooming on a multiagent simulation system: from the conceptual architecture to the interaction protocol 放大多智能体仿真系统:从概念架构到交互协议
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699238
R. Courdier, P. Marcenac, Stéphane Calderoni
{"title":"Zooming on a multiagent simulation system: from the conceptual architecture to the interaction protocol","authors":"R. Courdier, P. Marcenac, Stéphane Calderoni","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699238","url":null,"abstract":"GEAMAS is a knowledge engineering environment for multi-agent simulation of complex systems. The basic architecture of GEAMAS is designed around three dimensions: MultiAgent Systems (MAS) software design, MAS knowledge abstraction and MAS services dimension. Each one of this three aspects, is implemented into several modular open software layers. First, the paper argues the benefits of a such architecture for a MAS environment. We especially present: 1) how the MAS software design dimension enables to define appropriate tools levels for designing multi-agent systems; 2) how MAS knowledge abstraction adds significant value to implement a computational model of agents; 3) how MAS services dimension allows to correctly extend the GEAMAS environment by integrating new multi-agent concepts such as organization capacities or learning mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122030312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Emergence of grammatical conventions in an agent population using a simplified tree adjoining grammar 使用简化的树状相邻语法的主体群体中语法惯例的出现
Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160) Pub Date : 1998-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699224
Christophe Allexandre, Andrei Popescu-Belis
{"title":"Emergence of grammatical conventions in an agent population using a simplified tree adjoining grammar","authors":"Christophe Allexandre, Andrei Popescu-Belis","doi":"10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMAS.1998.699224","url":null,"abstract":"The paper describes a population of communicating agents, rewarded for successful dialogs. Agents encode and decode messages about their environment using the TAG formalism. Experimental results show that lexical and word order conventions spread under suitable conditions.","PeriodicalId":244857,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Multi Agent Systems (Cat. No.98EX160)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117037151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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