基于主体的人工市场模型——以录像机市场事实标准为例

Takashi Iba, H. Takenaka, Yoshiyasu Takefuji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了基于智能体的人工市场模型,将社会描述为一个多智能体系统。我们研究了盒式录像机(VCR)标准化竞争的案例。在这种情况下,视频软件的兼容性绝对是重要的选择录像机。仿真结果表明,智能体之间的通信破坏了市场份额的对称性,并且随着速度的加快,这种不对称性进一步扩大。该模型有助于理解技术锁定现象中发生了什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agent-based artificial market model-the case study of de-facto standard on VCR market
In this paper, the agent-based artificial market model is proposed as a simple model to describe the society as a multi-agent system. We examine the case study of competition on the standardization of video cassette recorders (VCR). In this case the compatibility of the video software is definitely important to choose the VCR. The simulation result shows that the communications among agents are breaking the symmetry of the market share, then the asymmetry is enlarged further with accelerated speed. The model is useful to understand what has happened in the technological lock-in phenomena.
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