Scheduling high-level tasks among cooperative agents

B. Clement, E. Durfee
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Scheduling tasks among cooperative agents requires tradeoffs between various factors including task priorities and context-dependent execution times. We have specifically been investigating the space of functions for evaluating alternative distributed task schedules for multi-operator applications. In this paper, we describe some candidate functions and converge on intuitively appealing functions, which we show to lead to equivalent preferences over distributed schedules. We then look at the computational complexity of finding schedules that (approximately) optimize this function. When context switching costs are thrown into the mix moreover, the complexity becomes even more daunting. To address these problems, this paper summarizes our work on forging correspondences between our problems and those studied in operations research. Moreover, we have developed a new hill-climbing strategy for solving these problems, and we show that it performs well within the range of parameter settings that are representative of our application domain.
调度高级任务之间的合作代理
在协作代理之间调度任务需要权衡各种因素,包括任务优先级和上下文相关的执行时间。我们专门研究了用于评估多操作员应用程序的可选分布式任务调度的函数空间。在本文中,我们描述了一些候选函数,并收敛于直观吸引人的函数,我们证明了这些函数会导致对分布式调度的等效偏好。然后,我们看看寻找(近似)优化该函数的调度的计算复杂度。此外,当上下文切换成本被抛入其中时,复杂性变得更加令人生畏。为了解决这些问题,本文总结了我们在建立我们的问题与运筹学研究之间的对应关系方面所做的工作。此外,我们已经开发了一种新的爬坡策略来解决这些问题,并且我们表明它在代表我们应用领域的参数设置范围内表现良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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