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What We Have Learned in Two Decades of Theories About the Historical Origins of Romanian Corruption 关于罗马尼亚腐败的历史起源，我们从二十年的理论中学到了什么
Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31178/cicsa.2017.3.6
Andreea-Roxana Gușă
{"title":"What We Have Learned in Two Decades of Theories About the Historical Origins of Romanian Corruption","authors":"Andreea-Roxana Gușă","doi":"10.31178/cicsa.2017.3.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/cicsa.2017.3.6","url":null,"abstract":"After 1989, corruption has become a matter of importance in Romanian society and many theories and analyses on the specificity of the phenomenon emerged. Among them, some tried to explain the causes of Romanian corruption and usually reached a fatalistic conclusion. My article focuses on the theories of historical origins of Romanian corruption. The first is the transition period from communism to democracy, which first brought societal anomy and the arbitrary or discretionary redistribution of power and resources. This state of affairs revealed older corrupt practices, but also encouraged more subversive corruption configurations. Another theory refers to the communist practices and values. I make an observation on the contradictory nature of corruption in this era: Corruption had a negative effect on the communist state, but it led to the achievement of ambitious results through the informal network. There is also a question I ask: is it possible for corruption to be legitimate when the government becomes illegitimate? The last theory on the origin of Romanian corruption is the experience of Balkanism and Orientalism and I try to discuss the scientific fairness in analysing corruption by referring to a historical moment that does not recognize it as such.","PeriodicalId":244215,"journal":{"name":"Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă","volume":"359 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115984880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between Sacred and Profane: the Role of Water in the Dacian Settlements and Fortresses in the Șureanu Mountains 神圣与世俗之间:水在Șureanu山脉达契亚人定居点和堡垒中的作用
Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31178/cicsa.2019.5.5
Ș. Vasilache
{"title":"Between Sacred and Profane: the Role of Water in the Dacian Settlements and Fortresses in the Șureanu Mountains","authors":"Ș. Vasilache","doi":"10.31178/cicsa.2019.5.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/cicsa.2019.5.5","url":null,"abstract":"he aim of this paper is to assess the different purposes for which water was used during the Dacian antiquity at Sarmizegetusa Regia and its surrounding area. The paper will take into consideration relevant examples of archaeological discoveries that can suggest, in a synoptic manner, the role played by water in different contexts. The paper will try to outline the general character of the ancient water management system employed in the Șureanu Mountains, thus suggesting a specific trait of the archaeological milieu present in the area. Furthermore, by presenting the specific characteristics of some water management installations, we will be able to observe the differences between them.","PeriodicalId":244215,"journal":{"name":"Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă","volume":"9 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132285360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caelum et terra arserunt — a historiographical and political account on the AD192 fire Caelum et terra arserunt -关于公元192年火灾的历史和政治记录
Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31178/cicsa.2020.6.4
A. Constantin
{"title":"Caelum et terra arserunt — a historiographical and political account on the AD192 fire","authors":"A. Constantin","doi":"10.31178/cicsa.2020.6.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/cicsa.2020.6.4","url":null,"abstract":"To analyse and to disentangle the broader context framing a historical event such as the AD 192 fire are key aspects of understanding how the same happening can bear multiple different connotations depending on the intentions of the narrator. Firstly, this paper focuses on discussing how and why the fire was interpreted as an omen announcing emperor Commodus’ impending end especially by the historian Dio Cassius. Later on, we will shift towards a post factum state of events and consider how the damages caused by the flames created the frame for Emperor Severus to implement his visual policies by the means of architectural restoration. The wider spectrum we will scrutinise throughout the article is that of fire as a signifier for both a decaying reign and the start of a new one.","PeriodicalId":244215,"journal":{"name":"Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121385249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Proportion and disproportion in Ancient Egyptian Art - The reign of Amenhotep IV/ Akhenaten 古埃及艺术中的比例与不比例——阿蒙霍特普四世/阿肯那顿统治时期
Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31178/cicsa.2016.2.2
Lorena Stoica
{"title":"Proportion and disproportion in Ancient Egyptian Art - The reign of Amenhotep IV/ Akhenaten","authors":"Lorena Stoica","doi":"10.31178/cicsa.2016.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/cicsa.2016.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"During the New Kingdom (1550-1069) - a prosperous time for the ancient Egyptian monarchy, the reign of the pharaoh Amenhotep IV brings upon the traditional and conservatory society revolutionary changes that will led the ruler to be recognized in historiography as the Heretic King.1 Not only he revised the religious beliefs by promoting the sun disk Aten against the Theban god Amon, but he also moved the capital of Egypt to a new-build city - Akhet-aten and made changes in various domains such as art, architecture, literature, etc. At the end of the reign, his name was erased from public monuments and suffered a process of damnatio-memoriae. This article presents and briefly discusses the changes in the well established canons of proportions in the Ancient Egyptian art during the reign Amenhotep IV, with an included overview of the evolution of art from the Old Kingdom to the Amarna epoch, New Kingdom.","PeriodicalId":244215,"journal":{"name":"Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124277072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le caractère et l'histoire du traité gallénique De dignotione ex insomniis 《dignotione ex insomniis》的特点和历史
Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31178/cicsa.2018.4.3
Mijomir Mecu
{"title":"Le caractère et l'histoire du traité gallénique De dignotione ex insomniis","authors":"Mijomir Mecu","doi":"10.31178/cicsa.2018.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/cicsa.2018.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents the arguments advanced by various philologists regarding the nature and history of the galenic treatise De dignotione ex insomniis and discusses the proofs from a (philo)logical point of view.","PeriodicalId":244215,"journal":{"name":"Revista CICSA online, Serie Nouă","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114981635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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