Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad最新文献

{"title":"Integración de la pornografía digital en las prácticas sexuales de hombres jóvenes estudiantes universitarios. / Integration of the digital porn in the sexual practices of young men university students.","authors":"Paulina Saavedra Stuardo","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol7.num13.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol7.num13.322","url":null,"abstract":"El artículo problematiza la integración de la pornografía digital en las prácticas sexuales de hombre jóvenes estudiantes universitarios, que se reconocen heterosexuales, a través del análisis cualitativo de contenido. Lo central del análisis radica en el lenguaje que utilizan para referirse a las prácticas sexuales, el doble discurso que se genera en torno al consumo de pornografía o las diferencias existentes en las prácticas sexuales dependiendo de quién sea la compañera sexual. \u0000The article problematizes the integration of digital pornography in the sexual practices of young university students, who recognize themselves as heterosexuals, through the qualitative analysis of content. The central part of the analysis lies in the language they use to refer to sexual practices, the double discourse that is generated around the consumption of pornography or the existing differences in sexual practices depending on who the sexual partner is.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131523774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La transfobia como dispositivo en la provincia mexicana de Colima: Hacia una aproximación psicosocial. / Transphobia as dispositive in Colima´s Mexican province: towards a psychosocial approach.","authors":"Antar Martínez-Guzmán, Carlos Pérez-Contreras","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol7.num13.324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol7.num13.324","url":null,"abstract":"La transfobia es un hecho incontrovertible. En el contexto regional mexicano y latinoamericano se expresa a través de múltiples formas de violencia distribuidas en diversos ámbitos del tejido social. El presente artículo tiene un doble propósito. En primer lugar, identifica diferentes modalidades de violencia transfóbica presentes en un contexto particular localizado en la provincia mexicana colimense. La identificación y el mapeo de prácticas transfóbicas en dicho contexto echan mano de hallazgos obtenidos en recientes estudios de corte cualitativo que han buscado explorar esta cuestión desde la perspectiva de los propios sujetos trans. El análisis de los casos presentados enfatiza el carácter interdependiente y relacional de diferentes planos y modalidades de violencia. En segundo lugar, a partir del análisis realizado, se sugiere una reformulación de la comprensión psicosocial más convencional con que se concibe la violencia transfóbica. Se presentan dos claves orientadoras para dicha reformulación: a) una mirada situada que explora las configuraciones contextuales de la violencia, y b) una perspectiva que reconozca la inter-relación entre los planos simbólicos y materiales con que ésta opera. \u0000Transphobia is an incontrovertible fact. In the Mexican and Latin American regional context, it is expressed through multiple forms of violence distributed in various areas of the social field. This article has a twofold purpose. First, it identifies different levels and types of transphobic violence present in a particular context located in the Mexican province. The identification and mapping of transphobic practices in this context uses recent findings from qualitative studies that have sought to explore this issue from the perspective of the trans subjects themselves. The analysis of the cases presented emphasizes the interdependent and relational of different levels and types of violence. Secondly, based on the analysis, a reformulation of the more conventional psychosocial understanding of transphobic violence is suggested. Two guiding clues for such reformulation are presented: a) a situated perspective that explores the contextual configurations of violence, and b) a perspective that recognizes the inter-relationship between the symbolic and materials levels with which this violence operates.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121384009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"El problema del reconocimiento en el conflicto socioambiental por vertederos públicos en la Araucanía, Chile. / The problem of recognition in the socio-environmental conflict related to public landfills in Araucanía, Chile.","authors":"D. Sandoval, Georg Unger Vergara","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.302","url":null,"abstract":"El artículo problematiza los alcances del reconocimiento -y el menosprecio- en el análisis del conflicto socioambiental por vertederos públicos en la Araucanía, Chile. Aun cuando no se aprecian rasgos que permitan plantear el presente teórico del Reconocimiento como una teoría del conflicto, se percibe en la noción una herramienta valiosa para su crítica. Lo central del análisis estaría dado en el cómo se estructuran psicosocialmente las posturas de los individuos afectados por esta forma de injusticia. \u0000The article address the concept of recognition -and the concept of neglect- in the analysis of the socioenvironmental conflict related to public landfills in Araucanía, Chile. Even though we do not identify traits that allow us to understand the present theory of Recognition as a theory of conflict, we still see in the notion of recognition a valuable tool for understanding social conflicts. The central analysis would be focused on the psychosocial structuration of the position of those affected by this form of injustice.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125160295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La escuela secundaria en los recorridos biográficos de jóvenes urbanos escolarizados: evaluaciones, referencias ideales, soportes y proyecciones al porvenir. / The secondary school in youth urban scholar’s biographical paths: evaluations, ideal ...","authors":"Florencia D'Alosio","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.299","url":null,"abstract":"Presentamos un recorte de una tesis doctoral finalizada sobre los sentidos que adquiere la secundaria para jóvenes de Córdoba (Argentina) en desiguales condiciones de vida y escolaridad. En clave biográfica, analizamos cómo dichos sentidos se inscriben en particulares trayectorias familiares y en una trayectoria virtual de cara al porvenir que los jóvenes anticipan. Mostraremos cómo la permanencia y continuidad en la secundaria se nutre de referencias ideales y de prácticas relacionales afectivas que operan como sostenes de las escolaridades juveniles. \u0000In this article we present part of a finished doctoral thesis above the meanings that secondary school has for young people in Cordoba (Argentina) who inhabit unequal living conditions andeducational access. In a biographical approach, we analyze how these meanings are inscribed in particular family trajectories and in a virtual trajectory toward the future that they anticipate. Likewise, we will show how permanence and continuity in the secondary school is nourished by ideal references and affective relational practices that operate supporting youth’s schooling.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123438966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preguntas, Lenguaje y Terapia Sistémica Centrada en Narrativa. / Questions, Language and Narrative Centered Systemic Therapy.","authors":"Ana María Zlachevsky","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.298","url":null,"abstract":"Este artículo pretende problematizar el lenguaje como sustento del quehacer psicoterapéutico. La Psicoterapia Sistémica Centrada en Narrativas ve al lenguaje como constitutivo y constituyente de lo humano. Insertándose en la tradición fenomenológica-hermenéutica—refiriéndose principalmente a autores como José Ortega y Gasset y Humberto Maturana— muestra lo difícil que resulta entender a cabalidad lo que el otro dice, forzando al terapeuta a preguntar constantemente “¿es eso lo que quiso decir?” para no caer en la trampa de dar por supuesto que ya entendió. Insiste en la necesidad de contextualizar el discurso para hacerlo inteligible, considerando en ello los usos sociales y mostrando la validez que tiene para este quehacer la pragmática de la comunicación humana. Se termina invitando a cada lector a que se haga cargo de sus propias creencias al momento de hacer terapia. \u0000This article pretends to problematize language seen as sustenance of the psychotherapeutic work using Systemic Narrative Centered Psychotherapy, which sees language as constitutive and constituent of human being. With reference mainly to authors such as José Ortega y Gasset y Humberto Maturana, is inserted in the phenomenological-hermeneutic tradition. It shows how difficult is to fully understand what other says, forcing the therapist to constantly ask “is that what you meant?” as a way to prevent falling into the trap of assuming he already understood. It emphasizes the need of contextualizing the discourse in order to make it intelligible, considering the social uses and also shows the validity of the pragmatism in human communication. Finally invites each reader to take care of his or her own beliefs at the time of doing therapy.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127131232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Una revisión crítica desde la psicología ambiental del programa Quiero Mi Barrio. / A critical review from the environmental psychology of the Quiero Mi Barrio program.","authors":"Juan Urzúa Pineda Urzúa Pineda","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.301","url":null,"abstract":"Se presenta un análisis del programa de recuperación de barrios “Quiero Mi Barrio”, dependiente del Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo de Chile. Se analizan sus principales fortalezas y debilidades a partir del análisis de dimensiones epistemológicas, metodológicas, interdisciplinarias, de subjetividad e ideología. Se proponen y discuten ciertas formas de relevar el componente social-urbano que en la actualidad se encuentra supeditado al arquitectónico. \u0000An analysis of the recovery program of neighborhoods “Quiero Mi Barrio”, dependent of the Ministry of Housing and Urbanism of Chile, is presented. Its main strengths and weaknesses are analyzed from the analysis of epistemological, methodological, interdisciplinary dimensions of subjectivity and ideology. Some forms of relieving the social-urban component that is currently subordinated to the architectonic are proposed and discussed.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115962314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mecanismos de equidad racial. Comienzos de la institucionalidad afrodescendiente en Uruguay. / Mechanisms for Racial Equity. The beginning of Afro-descendant institutionalism in Uruguay.","authors":"Mónica Olaza López","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.300","url":null,"abstract":"Desde 2005 hay un nuevo enfoque en la política del gobierno uruguayo sobre la situación de desigualdad y racismo del colectivo afrouruguayo. El gobierno creó secretarías específicas para atender cuestiones relacionadas con los afrodescendientes. Denominadas “mecanismos de equidad racial”, se encargan de coordinar y promover políticas públicas de acciones afirmativas para afrodescendientes a nivel nacional o departamental. En este trabajo se presentan resultados de investigación sobre estos mecanismos utilizando entrevistas, grupos de discusión y análisis documental. \u0000Since 2005 there has been a new approach in the Uruguayan government’s political in terms of inequality and racism towards Uruguayan Afro-descendants. The government created specific secretariats to deal with matters related to Afro-descendants. These secretariats were called “mecanismos de equidad racial (MER)” [Racial Equality Mechanisms], in charge of the coordination and promotion of affirmative action public policies for Afro-descendants, at departmental or national level. This work presents the results of research related to MERs, from interviews, discussion groups, and documentary analysis.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128747542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Construcción de un cuestionario para identificar ideas de masculinidad y feminidad en jóvenes de Santiago de Chile. / Construction of a questionnaire to identify ideas of masculinity and femininity among young people in Chile","authors":"G. Soto","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol6.num11.303","url":null,"abstract":"La presente investigación pretende conocer a través de la elaboración de un cuestionario, de qué forma los jóvenes de Chile configuran e integran sus ideas de masculinidad y feminidad; evaluar si las configuraciones de lo que ellos entienden por masculino o femenino posee discursos de tipo tradicionales, hegemónicos o vanguardistas o, por el contrario, evaluar si éstos son posibles de situar en un espacio de transición entre las posturas antes descritas. El estudio contempla dos etapas, la primera (y la que se explica a través de este artículo) es la elaboración de un cuestionario, la segunda alude a aplicar este instrumento a nivel nacional, para obtener resultados que puedan ser vinculados con mayor o menor relación a la violencia de género (la segunda etapa del estudio se encuentra aún en etapa de análisis). La metodología utilizada fue de tipo cualitativa, la técnica de recolección de información fue a través de grupos focales. Se utilizó el software NVIVO versión 11 para analizar categorías en base a los discursos entregados por los jóvenes, los que posteriormente fueron evaluados por jueces expertos y luego piloteado a lo largo del país. \u0000The present research aimed at knowing through the creation of a questionnaire how the young people of Chile shape and integrate their ideas of masculinity and femininity, evaluate if their configurations of what they understand by masculine or feminine have traditional type discourses, Hegemonic or avant-garde, or, on the contrary, to evaluate whether these are possible to place in a space of transition between the positions described above. The study contemplates two stages, the first one (and the one that is explained through this article) is the elaboration of a questionnaire, the second alludes to apply this instrument at the national level to obtain results that can be linked with more or less relation with Gender violence; The second stage of the study is still under analysis. The methodology used was of qualitative type. The technique of gathering information was through focus groups. NVIVO version 11 software was used to analyze categories based on discourses delivered by young people, which were subsequently evaluated by expert judges and later piloted throughout the country.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116104299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"VIH- SIDA: El olvido de la muerte. Entrevista a Vasili Deliyanis. Activista en SIDA. / HIV-AIDS: The oblivion of death. Imterview with Vasili Deliyanis. AIDS Activist.","authors":"J. Díaz","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol5.num09.286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol5.num09.286","url":null,"abstract":"Vasili Deliyanis es abogado, activista en SIDA y Derechos Humanos. Fundador de Vivo Positivo.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131013520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aborto y violencia de género: Percepción y decisiones de las mujeres. / Abortion and gender violence: Women´s perception and decisions.","authors":"Valerý Dawson, Marcela Weintraub","doi":"10.54255/lim.vol5.num09.280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54255/lim.vol5.num09.280","url":null,"abstract":"La penalización del aborto forma parte de la violencia de género y representa una violación a los derechos humanos de las mujeres. El proyecto de Ley para la despenalización del aborto, presentado en Chile el año 2015, ha vuelto a poner en el debate esta materia de alta relevancia para resguardar los derechos y la salud de las mujeres. En los últimos años, se han realizado una serie de estudios en torno al nivel de aprobación de las tres causales que incluye el proyecto de Ley (peligro para la vida de la madre, inviabilidad del feto, y violación). No obstante, no se ha profundizado en la opinión de las mujeres sobre su decisión de interrumpir un embarazo no deseado por estas causales o por otras razones. El presente artículo pretende conocer el nivel de acuerdo de las mujeres con la despenalización del aborto pero, principalmente, busca indagar en las acciones que tomarían frente a la posibilidad de un aborto. \u0000The criminalization of abortion is part of gender violence and represents a violation of human rights of women. The draft law to decriminalize abortion, presented in Chile in 2015, has again put in the debate this highly relevant issue to protect the rights and health of women. In the last few years, a series of studies have reported the level of approval of the three causes included in the draft law (preservation of the mother’s life, unviability of the fetus, and rape). Nevertheless, there have been no in depth studies regarding the opinion of women about their decisions to interrupt an unwanted pregnancy, for these causes or for other reasons. This article aims to fill this gap and establish the level of agreement of women about the decriminalization of abortion. It also inquiries on the actions women would take when facing the possibility of an abortion.","PeriodicalId":243971,"journal":{"name":"Revista Liminales. Escritos sobre Psicología y Sociedad","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133322544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}