2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)最新文献

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Features of trajector measurement coordinates and parameters of movement of ground objects in on-board optical-location systems 星载光学定位系统中地物运动轨迹测量坐标特征及运动参数
A. Solonar, P. A. Khmarskiy, A. A. Mihalkovskiy, S. Tsuprik
{"title":"Features of trajector measurement coordinates and parameters of movement of ground objects in on-board optical-location systems","authors":"A. Solonar, P. A. Khmarskiy, A. A. Mihalkovskiy, S. Tsuprik","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405853","url":null,"abstract":"The features of the construction of trajectory coordinate meters and parameters of motion of ground objects in onboard optical-location systems are considered. The structure of the developed trajectory meter for this system is given. Some results of mathematical modeling.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133280848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recovery of non-visual data from images acquired by land-survey satellites 从土地调查卫星获得的图像中恢复非视觉数据
G. Anshakov, G. Myatov, A. Yudakov, P. Kuznetsov, B. Martemyanov
{"title":"Recovery of non-visual data from images acquired by land-survey satellites","authors":"G. Anshakov, G. Myatov, A. Yudakov, P. Kuznetsov, B. Martemyanov","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405932","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers the problem of non-visual data recovery from images acquired by land-survey satellites. Such non-visual data include: dynamics and parameters of land-survey satellite angular motion along an underlying surface, an underlying surface elevation, etc.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133448811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Sensing element for a high-precision micromechanical LL-type gyroscope 一种用于高精度微机械l型陀螺仪的传感元件
E. Pyatishev, Y. Enns, Y. Nekrasov
{"title":"A Sensing element for a high-precision micromechanical LL-type gyroscope","authors":"E. Pyatishev, Y. Enns, Y. Nekrasov","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405902","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a closed double-frame architecture sensing element (SE) designed for a high-precision micromechanical gyroscope (MMG). The SE was realized with the use of a silicon-on-glass (SOG) process. We have experimentally shown the possibility of anti-phase excitation of primary oscillations of inertial masses, tuning of the resonant frequency of inertial mass suspension along the axis of secondary oscillations to get matched-mode. The predicted bias instability (BI) of the MMG formed by the sensing element and modern ASIC is estimated at 1°/h.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128520283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of friction in the pivots of the floating gyro node leading to unbalancing 摩擦在浮动陀螺仪节点的枢轴导致不平衡的影响
N. A. Kaldymov, A. Polushkin, V. E. Maksimenko, B. A. Bolotin, I. V. Slistin, D. G. Borchaninov, P. Plotnikov, A. Kuznetsov
{"title":"Effects of friction in the pivots of the floating gyro node leading to unbalancing","authors":"N. A. Kaldymov, A. Polushkin, V. E. Maksimenko, B. A. Bolotin, I. V. Slistin, D. G. Borchaninov, P. Plotnikov, A. Kuznetsov","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405924","url":null,"abstract":"The results of studies of the change of the output signal of the angular rate sensor, which occurs as a result of unbalancing of the floating gyro node due to friction in pivoted supports are presented; physical foundations of such a phenomenon are discussed, analytical correlations for calculating the interrelated moments of the unbalancing force, the size of gap in pivoted supports, the gyro node temperature, and the friction forces moment (torque), which cause changes in the output signal, are introduced; a method for evaluating the friction moment and the degree of wear of supports that does not require device disassembly is proposed; analysis of deformations due to load on the pivot and the degree of their influence on friction moments is conducted.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116103484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dynamics of the round sensing element of a nanoelectromechanical sensor 纳米机电传感器圆形传感元件的动力学研究
M. Barulina, I. Papkova, A. Krysko
{"title":"Dynamics of the round sensing element of a nanoelectromechanical sensor","authors":"M. Barulina, I. Papkova, A. Krysko","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405901","url":null,"abstract":"The theory of nonlinear dynamics of the circular sensing element of a nanoelectromechanical sensor in the form of flexible elastic axisymmetric nano plates is constructed. The developed theory is general. It is based on the kinematic model of the third approximation (Sheremetev-Pelekh-Reddy). Two other theories follow from it as a special case: the theory of nonlinear dynamics and flexible nano-plates, obtained on the basis of the kinematic model of the first approximation (Kirchhoff), the second approximation (Timoshenko). The general theory obtained follows from the variational principle of Hamilton. For each of the kinematic hypotheses, a system of nonlinear partial differential equations is obtained. Obtaining a “true” solution is guaranteed using the methodology outlined in [1]. As an example, the model of the first approximation of the nonlinear dynamics of flexible elastic axisymmetric nano-plates is studied. In a numerical experiment, the required equations are solved by different methods, their convergence is investigated. It is shown that taking into account the size-dependent parameter significantly affects the character of plate oscillation and changes their character.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"355 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115169260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Snapshot technology in GNSS receivers GNSS接收机中的快照技术
S. Shafran, E. A. Gizatulova, I. Kudryavtsev
{"title":"Snapshot technology in GNSS receivers","authors":"S. Shafran, E. A. Gizatulova, I. Kudryavtsev","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405873","url":null,"abstract":"Snapshot technology allows to make a short data record and process it to find the location rather than continuously tracking the signal. This is especially useful when data cannot be collected in a continuous manner. Receiver using snapshot technology makes short data records from a RF front-end, digitizes it and stores. Remote server uses data processing software installed in order to process data.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"2531 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127481590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Selection of electrodes geometry for contactless suspension of a conducting sphere 导电球非接触悬浮电极几何形状的选择
S. Cheng, H. Li, D. Li, R. Zhang, X. He
{"title":"Selection of electrodes geometry for contactless suspension of a conducting sphere","authors":"S. Cheng, H. Li, D. Li, R. Zhang, X. He","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405918","url":null,"abstract":"Electrostatically supported gyroscope (ESG) is the key component of long-term autonomous navigation system by virtue of its high precision. With the aid of the case rotation-dwell technology, the case-fixed drift of the ESG is largely averaged out and then the precision is mainly determined by the rotor roundness, electrodes geometry, suspension control law and circumstances stability. With the certain manufacturing limit and careful suspension system design, the factors of rotor roundness, circumstances stability and suspension fluctuation are already bounded to a certain level, so it is important to check the electrodes geometry to improve the performance of the ESG. In this paper, aiming to minimize the drift of gyroscope, the problem of determining the electrodes geometry is addressed with compromising suspension stiffness and practical realization. Firstly, a general drift model is put forward for arbitrary electrodes geometry and rotor attitude. It is found that the drift along the electrode axis vanishes when the rotor rotation axis coincides with this very electrode axis and the drift model turns to be simpler. Then, the effect of electrode shape on disturbing torque is analyzed with identical electrodes and isotropic stiffness. It is found that when the electrode shape is symmetrical about its geometry axis, the drift caused by cross-axis effect will be minimized and a simplest drift model can be potentially obtained with some sacrifices on suspension stiffness. Finally, two commonly used electrodes shape, hexahedral projection electrodes and spherical crown electrodes which respectively represents the potential maximal stiffness and the simplest form are compared with its drift magnitude, model cleanliness, suspension stiffness, disturbing torque, cross-axis effect and engineering realization. The result is useful in problem of electrode geometry selection.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124378318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Method for MIMU in-field systematic calibration through multi-position rotation 多位置旋转MIMU现场系统标定方法
Zhang Jin, S. Li
{"title":"Method for MIMU in-field systematic calibration through multi-position rotation","authors":"Zhang Jin, S. Li","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405907","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming to accurately and quickly calibrate the systematic errors of low cost MIMU, a new method of multi-position rotation in-field calibration is proposed. According to the navigation error propagation equations, the state equation and the measurement equation are constructed for the Kalman filter. The systematic calibration for MIMU reduces the reliance on the turntable and it doesn't need accurate rotation, which save much time. The static navigation test is carried out to test the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, and the results show that the proposed calibration scheme can be easily implemented to estimate the errors of the accelerometers and gyros, including scale factors, axis misalignments, and biases. After compensation, the quality of IMU raw data is significantly improved.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"151 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116538098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparative study of several variants of strapdown inertial navigation system calibration 捷联惯导系统几种标定方法的比较研究
N. Vavilova, A. Golovan, A. Kozlov, I. Papusha, N. Parusnikov
{"title":"Comparative study of several variants of strapdown inertial navigation system calibration","authors":"N. Vavilova, A. Golovan, A. Kozlov, I. Papusha, N. Parusnikov","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405906","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the comparative analysis of various modifications of the calibration for strapdown inertial navigation systems, developed in the MSU Control and Navigation Laboratory. It is assumed that the ready-assembled strapdown INS is mounted on the platform of a rotating test bench. The main sources of data used for calibrating are direct readings of accelerometers and angular rate sensors.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132971050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Automatic rotary device for verification of the accuracy characteristics of strapdown inertial navigation system 捷联惯导系统精度特性验证的自动旋转装置
A. Polushkin, I. Nazarov, I. V. Slistin, S. Chernov, D. G. Borchaninov, S. F. Nakhov, A. Kazakov, I. Vinogradov, P. Plotnikov, Y. Zakharov
{"title":"Automatic rotary device for verification of the accuracy characteristics of strapdown inertial navigation system","authors":"A. Polushkin, I. Nazarov, I. V. Slistin, S. Chernov, D. G. Borchaninov, S. F. Nakhov, A. Kazakov, I. Vinogradov, P. Plotnikov, Y. Zakharov","doi":"10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ICINS.2018.8405922","url":null,"abstract":"The report focuses on the experience of creating an automatic biaxial rotary test bench for verification of the accuracy characteristics of strapdown inertial navigation systems (SINS). Attention is given to construction solutions adopted in the design process and to the methods of controlling the parameters of SINS. Features of the tracking drive performed on the basis of a stepping motor are considered, the associated controlling algorithms are studied. A mathematical model of the rotary bench is formed, the results of the prototype testing are presented.","PeriodicalId":243907,"journal":{"name":"2018 25th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130177159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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