Lin Zizhao, He Xiaofeng, Li Chengxiang, Yao Wenfeng, Xia Chengjun, Min Xin
{"title":"Control Strategy to Mitigate Risk of Hybrid HVDC Continuous Commutation Failure","authors":"Lin Zizhao, He Xiaofeng, Li Chengxiang, Yao Wenfeng, Xia Chengjun, Min Xin","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994490","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanism of continuous commutation failure of HVDC is analyzed and harmonic is considered to be one of the reasons for the continuous commutation failure of HVDC during restoration after AC fault. The harmonic voltage compensation component is added to the link to improve the reactive power support of the MMC-HVDC to the AC system during recovery. Thereby mitigate the risk of occurrence of continuous commutation failure. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified on PSCAD/EMTDC.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126667851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A narrow bandwidth detection method for inter-harmonics in Tokamak power supply","authors":"Yunxiang Tian, Liuwei Xu, Jing Lu, Yanan Wu, Junmin Zhang","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994407","url":null,"abstract":"Low-frequency harmonics which are close to the fundamental have characteristics of small amplitude and non-stationary state, and contain complex side-lobe inter-harmonics. To ensure the precise and real-time extraction of the whole spectrum band, the compensation measure is difficult. In order to solve this detection problem, a hybrid detection algorithm is proposed based on elliptic digital bandpass filter with boundary characteristics and single-frequency notch filter with optimal Q-factors, which can effectively extract the according band. Single-frequency notch filter has excellent third-order harmonic suppression ability and dynamic robustness characteristics. Elliptic digital bandpass filter can extract harmonics of target frequency band and ensure the phase offset, so as to achieve effective spectrum separation. Simulation with MATLAB is adopted to improve the design process. The validity of the detection algorithm is verified by experiments with digital analysis system based on DSP.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126672994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electricity Market Simulation Considering High Proportion of Renewable Energy Penetration","authors":"Jiayu Zhong, Haoyong Chen, Wutao Chen","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994708","url":null,"abstract":"The large-scale integration of renewable energy generation (REG) has become the future development trend of the power grid. In order to study the impact of large-scale REG participation in the electricity market (EM), this paper firstly models the bidding strategies of non-REG and REG participants. Secondly, establishes a market clearing model with the goal of maximizing social welfare. And mathematically describe the uncertainty of RE for wind power generation (WPG) and solar photovoltaic generation (SPG). Finally, set two scenarios for REG participants to bid at marginal cost and bid at the highest profit target. In this case, co-evolution and gurobi solvers are applied to simulate the development of the EM in which high- renewable renewable energy is involved. The results show that the participation of high proportion REG participants in the EM will have a huge impact on marginal electricity prices and welfare distribution.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127834459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Calculation of Series Resonance Frequencies in Electrical Grids Using Resonance Mode Analysis","authors":"Alexander Neufeld, Daniel Heide, L. Hofmann","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994810","url":null,"abstract":"The ongoing structural changes of electrical grids come with changes in their harmonic behaviour. Thus, the resonance frequencies change and harmonic analysis and calculations are necessary for reliable operation of energy transmission and supply. Frequency scan is a simple and helpful tool to find resonance frequencies of the system. With modal analysis, these resonances can be interpreted as decoupled resonance circuits. Thereby, the definition of the most participating electrical components of the system on the particular resonance is feasible. In the literature, the dummy branch method is introduced to apply modal analysis for calculation of series resonance frequencies. Therefore, the loop matrix representation of the system is used. In this paper, the dummy branch method is discussed and improved. Two types of series resonance frequencies are defined for electrical grids with corresponding calculation methods. The methods are calculated on a simple test grid, and results are presented.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133992813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experience in Asset Performance Management Analytics for decision support on Transmission & Distribution Assets","authors":"Ravinder Negi","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994622","url":null,"abstract":"As a response to the continuous pressure for reducing costs while maintaining or even improving the reliability of the network, the Asset Performance Management process (APM) brings concrete solutions by optimizing the maintenance and replacement decisions on assets.At the strategic level, there is usually a fair understanding that smarter maintenance and asset management strategies can generate significant added value. However, moving from the “time-based” to “condition-based” and “reliability centered” maintenance requires a systematic approach on asset decisions using asset condition data and asset criticality.Thanks to the recent advance in various data collection techniques, analytics and data science, the tools and methodology to build advanced analytics and support effectively the decisions are now available. With those analytics, long term asset replacement perspective and shorter-term interventions are now based on concrete figures. Links to the OPEX & CAPEX financials are also done so that the user can set the right priorities for the network.The paper presents the return on experience from the implementation of an APM decision support system on Transmission Assets, compliant with ISO 55000 recommendations.Finally, the paper shows that such APM methodology and solutions can generate significant Reliability improvements with an excellent Return on Investment.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132720324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Hardware Implementation of FPGA-Based Electromagnetic Transient System for New Energy Components","authors":"L. Xie, Y. Xiang, Q. Mu, Qing Mu","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994406","url":null,"abstract":"Electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulation plays an important role in modern power grids. Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) has become an important platform for EMT real-time simulation due to its special parallel structure. However, the introduction of new components on the existing EMT system requires high design efforts using hardware description language(HDL). To address this problem, this paper proposes a hybrid design method that combines the high-level synthesis (HLS) technology with a python platform to accelerate the procedure. The HLS technology is adopted to implement the calculation module of the new component so that the development time can be reduced. In addition, the python platform is designed to realize the coarse-grained optimization strategies and generate the top-level module of the updating subsystem automatically. Moreover, the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) has been taken as an example to be introduced to the existing FPGA EMT system using the proposed method, the result demonstrates that this method not only shortens the development time, but also obtains high-performance hardware.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134508502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distributed Optimal Active Power Control of a Wind Farm based on Fast ADMM","authors":"Mingzhe Han, Haoran Zhao, Zhan’ao Lv, L. Niu","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994815","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a distributed method using the Fast Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (Fast ADMM) for wind farm optimal active power control. The optimization problem is formulated as a quadratic programming problem by using piece-wise affine wind turbine (WT) model through Model Predictive Control (MPC). With the Fast ADMM, the MPC problem can be solved in a decentralized way with superior convergence properties. The calculation burden of the central controller is reduced by a small number of decentralized iterations. A wind farm was used as the test system, which consists of twelve WTs. Case studies were conducted and analyzed, which verifies the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133476907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of Solar PV Array Partial Shading Patterns using Machine Learning","authors":"Nicholas Gabriel T. Ramirez, E. Q. B. Macabebe","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994360","url":null,"abstract":"Mismatch losses due to partial shading can limit the energy generation of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. Isolating the shaded PV modules through electrical reconfiguration can potentially improve the power output of the PV array. To do this, the shaded modules need to be identified before the PV array can be reconfigured to produce the optimum output power. In this study, an algorithm was developed to identify the partial shading pattern of a PV array using machine learning. Measurements from the current sensor integrated into the switching circuit of each module and the solar irradiance from a pyranometer were utilized as input to the machine learning algorithm.The algorithm was trained using the voltage and current readings of an off grid PV system composed of nine 10-W PV modules arranged in a 3 $times$ 3 array in series-parallel configuration. Three machine learning techniques were used, namely SVC, Random Forest, and K-Nearest Neighbors, resulting in 80 %, 86 %, and 66 %, respectively, in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and f-1 score. Thus, the Random Forest algorithm was found suitable for this type of problem as it can reliably distinguish the shading patterns on the array.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133307486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mobile Energy Storage Scheduling for AC-DC Microgrids Enabling Low-carbon Airport","authors":"Mingjuan Wang, You-bo Liu, Junyong Liu, Y. Tao, Weiting Xu, Jing Gou","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994604","url":null,"abstract":"Airport energy efficiency has attracted increasing attention in decades as it plays important role in global carbon footprint due to the huge assumption of aviation diesel in daily operation. Auxiliary power unit (APU), providing necessary power to aircraft for ground service, is particularly a high-emission and less cost-effective way during the turnaround process. In this paper, the mobile energy storage system (MESS) is applied for reducing APU usage by switching power supply. Firstly, the design of MESS with lithium-ion batteries packs and power conversion system are introduced. Then, considering operation mode of MESS and time-of-use pricing policy, an MESS scheduling model with deterministic flights plan for AC-DC hybrid microgrids is proposed to maximize the economic and environment benefit of airport operator. At last, the numerical results on a simplified airport test system verify the effectiveness of the proposed model, and the practical benefit analysis in an actual airport validates the application potential of MESS.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"108 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132062455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Iterative Approach to FACTS Set Point Optimization in Day-Ahead Generation Scheduling","authors":"K. Cheung, Jun Wu","doi":"10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APPEEC45492.2019.8994600","url":null,"abstract":"Day-ahead generation scheduling is a typical business process of regional transmission organizations and vertically integrated utilities to make sure enough generation capacity is committed day-ahead to satisfy the load for the following day. Transmission equipment such as Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems (FACTS) is historically treated as non-dispatchable assets. However, co-optimizing FACTS set points with generation dispatch and leveraging grid controllability could be a viable way to improve economic efficiency of system operations. This paper applies FACTS optimization in the dayahead generation scheduling process using an iterative linear programming approach to solve a bilinear programming problem of generation scheduling based on a DC load flow formulation. Simulation results will be presented to demonstrate generation dispatch combined with FACTS optimization in every hour could cut back congestion cost and considerably lower generation cost.","PeriodicalId":241317,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133817449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}