BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship最新文献

{"title":"Consumer Behavior In Online Purchase of Seeds and Ornamental Plants","authors":"Durrotun Nafisah, M. Hayati","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.130-144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.130-144","url":null,"abstract":"The covid-19 pandemic has forced most people of Indonesia to do their activities from home, one of which is shopping which is also carried out online. Some people in Indonesia prefer to buy seeds and ornamental plants online even though these products are vulnerable to damage due to the limited durability and expiration date. The purpose of this study is to identify whether there is an influence of comsumer behavior on online purchasing decisions for seeds and ornamental plants in Indonesia. The analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that lifestyle does not affect purchasing decisions, while trust, convenience, and web quality affect purchasing decisions. The results of the F-test suggested that the variables of lifestyle, trust, convenience, and web quality, simultaneously influence the decision to purchase seeds and ornamental plants online.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"405 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126689498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Stock Investment Behavior of the Millennial Generation: The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy","authors":"Andreas Gelbert Hariputra Alva, M. Rita","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.40-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.40-57","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to analyze the investment behavior of the millennial generation in Indonesia. The independent variables in this research are gender, income, and social environment. The dependent variable is investment behavior, while financial literacy is the moderating variable. The sample of this research was determined based on the purposive sampling method. There were 144 respondents selected from the millennial generation who were in the age range of 21-41 years old and had invested in stocks. The data collection was carried out online by distributing questionnaires through Google Forms in a WhatsApp group and a stock investment community Telegram group. The analysis technique used was a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research found that income and gender have no effect on the millennial generation’s stock investment behavior. Financial literacy is not confirmed to moderate the effect of income on investment behavior and the effect of gender on investment behavior. However, the social environment has a significant positive effect on investment behavior, and there is evidence that financial literacy moderates the influence of the social environment on the stock investment behavior of the millennial generation.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115304828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Islamic Economic Methodology Aproach to Achieve Economic Equity: Epistimological Study","authors":"R. M. Maesarach","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.28-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.28-39","url":null,"abstract":"Economic policies based on capitalism and socialism have proven to have failed to create a just economy. As a result of adhering to capitalist and socialist ideologies, macroeconomic imbalances and national instability occur. The welfare and prosperity of the people does not depend on production alone, but also on its proper distribution. Wealth in a country can be produced in large quantities, but if its distribution is not based on true and fair principles, then the country will not be able to achieve prosperity. This article aims to find out how the methodology of Islamic economics realizes equity and falah. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method with a literature review approach. Data collection techniques, with literature, from several sources obtained that are relevant to the theme. Books, journals, websites, and others. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative, describing the study of Islamic economic epistemology that can help realize economic equity. The results in this study BMT is a financial institutional system that is able to reform the conventional economic system and bring economic justice and equitable distribution with practical provisions through syar'i arrangements in collecting and distributing through wadi'ah, mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, salam, istishna transactions. , ijarah, and qardh. The implementation of Islamic social finance in Indonesia can be seen through the existence of various financial institutions that provide financial services by involving Islamic social funds such as Baznas (National Amil Zakat Agency), BWI (Indonesian Waqf Board) and other institutions with the aim of embracing the middle, small, and medium-sized micro communities.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"299 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114611845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pancasila Implementation Strategy as Dar al-ahdi wa al-syahadah","authors":"Ma’mun Murod","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.111-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.111-129","url":null,"abstract":"Pancasila has become an agreement as the final form of state philosophy or ideology. Pancasila is considered a \"middle way\". Muhammadiyah as an important actor in the process of formulating Pancasila feels it is important to maintain Pancasila as the basis of the state. The 47th Muhammadiyah congress in Makassar 2015, Muhammadiyah decided to make Pancasila as Dār Al-Ahdi Wa Al-Syahādah. There are many challenges facing Pancasila. Some are ideological and some are practical. The ideological challenges are relatively reduced as the commitment of Islamic organizations such as Muhammadiyah to Pancasila. On the other hand, the practical challenges related to the implementation of Pancasila are even greater.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131794760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategy The Development of The Business Sector of The Tourism Industry Through The Role of Staycation The Pandemic Covid-19 (Studies Syariah Hotel Surakarta)","authors":"Wibowo Isa, Mei Candra Mahardika","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.1-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.1-17","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemic Covid-19 that hit Indonesia, providing great influence in various sectors. One of them in the tourism sector, which have an impact on the occupancy rate of the hotel. People who do travel has decreased so that the impact on hotel occupancy that come down. This is happening at Syariah Hotel Solo. To face these conditions, the necessary strategy in the development related to hotel occupancy at Syariah Hotel Solo. The researcher is compelled to research more about the business strategy in the field of hospitality that is done by Syariah Hotel Surakarta in the middle of the pandemic Covid-19. This research uses qualitative method with descriptive approach. Carried out in Syariah Hotel Surakarta in the period of September 2020 until June 2021. Data collection using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using the method of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions and verification to be able to provide the results of an overview of this research. The process of this research through the stages of monitoring the research object, take the formulation of the problem, analyze with the approach of the theory in providing an explanation of the phenomenon of study and the latter is to draw conclusions in general.Syariah Hotel Surakarta has now become one of the hotels based on sharia, which has been applying the new normal tourism at the time of the pandemic Covid-19. Syariah Hotel Surakarta have made every effort in developing business strategies with more direct to the aspects of the creative and innovative aspect by forming new configuration. Strategy in the marketing which is done by the Syariah Hotel Surakarta in the pandemic Covid-19 is the marketing through the medium of the newspaper, the internet, local television channels, radio and social media. The main strategy Syariah Hotel Surakarta with the implementation schedule Staycation. A Staycation is a travel deals by doing activities that are carried out in Syariah Hotel Solo. Activities this emphasizes the utilization of all facilities and infrastructure that exist in Syariah Hotel Solo. So guests can keep doing both at once carry out the policy of the government not to do a lot of outdoor activity.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116996902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Product Quality, Advertisement, and Brand Image on Purchase Decision Mediated By Customer Value of Louis Vuitton at Jabodetabek","authors":"Zoel Hutabarat","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.58-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.58-71","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to determine the effect of product quality, advertising, brand image, and customer value on Louis Vuitton purchasing decisions in the Greater Jakarta area. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher used quantitative research which was applied to 168 Louis Vuitton consumers in Greater Jakarta. Researchers tested validity and reliability and processed respondent data using the SmartPLS ver 3 application. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence of advertising and customer value on purchasing decisions. But product quality and brand image have no positive and significant effect and the results also show no significant effect between product quality and customer value.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121478355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Determinants of Profitability In Processed Food Industry In Indonesia","authors":"Ren Ren Guo","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.2.96-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.2.96-110","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this study is to explore the impact of working capital, sales growth, debt to equity, and operating efficiency ratio on the profitability of processed food industry in Indonesia. The profitability in this study is measured through return on equity (ROE). The research is a quantitative research method by using secondary data for seventeen processed food companies listed in Bursa Efek Indonesia from 2013 until 2019.The research shows:1) working capital has significant positive effect on processed food company’s profitability; 2) Sales growth has significant negative effect on processed food company’s profitability; 3) the debt to equity or leverage does not have any effect on processed food company’s profitability, 4) operating efficiency ratio has significant negative effect on processed food company’s profitability.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130578716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pandemi dan Skenario Penyelesaian Utang","authors":"Endang Rudiatin, Wibowo Hadiwardoyo","doi":"10.54268/baskara.v4i1.11514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.v4i1.11514","url":null,"abstract":"Banyak negara terpaksa menambah utang dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 dengan asumsi akan diselesaikan setelah perekonomian kembali normal. Namun pandemi ternyata masih berlangsung meski telah melewati masa satu setengah tahun. Munculnya varian-varian baru dari virus Corona telah memaksa pemberlakuan kembali pembatasan-pembatasan bahkan kadang lebih ketat. Akibat langsungnya adalah defisit anggaran, karena pendapatan negara turun, sementara pengeluaran naik. Semakin lama pembatasan berlangsung akan semakin besar defisit terjadi, sehingga masih sangat dimungkinkan adanya tambahan utang baru. Dengan semakin banyaknya utang, diperlukan skenario-skenario untuk menyelesaikannya, termasuk pada opsi terburuk. Studi ini menyajikan berbagai kemungkinan yang dapat dilakukan suatu negara untuk membayar utang yang sulit terbayar, berdasar pada pengalaman beberapa negara yang telah mengalaminya di masa lalu. Juga alternatif terobosan baru yang mungkin dilakukan, meskipun menghadapi tantangan politik dalam negeri yang rumit. Alternatif tersebut didasarkan dari riset fenomenologis pada komunitas virtual melalui medium internet tentang fenomena pandemik dan hutang Negara. Hasilnya menunjukkan suatu tindakan popular Negara dalam mengatasi krisis ekonomi yaitu,  kenaikan tarif pajak, pengurangan gaji dan fasilitas pegawai/aparat, penjualan (saham) Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Lalu tawaran alternative yang tidak populer seperti penyewaan pulau/kawasan tertentu ke pihak asing, dan terobosan lainnya.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"490 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114641214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Urgency of Indonesian Islamic Fashionpreneur as Part of The World's Halal Industry","authors":"Indriya Indriya, Reza Maulana, Alfain Baihaqi, Vedo Vikanda, A. Ramadhan","doi":"10.54268/baskara.v4i1.10013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.v4i1.10013","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a country that has great potential to become the center of the world's halal industry. This is analogous to the largest Muslim population, and Indonesia is ranked fourth in the development of the sharia economy. On the other hand, this is also analogous to people's consumption patterns for clothing or fashion needs that are always evolving, and become part of human secondary needs. That way, we can maximize efforts to make Indonesia the center of the halal industry in the world, especially in the field of Islamic fashionpreneur. Currently, there are many Muslim fashion start-ups and Muslim fashion designers born in Indonesia. This is in line with human desire for an elegant style to beautify their appearance and increase their self-confidence. Based on the data and the reality on the ground, Indonesia has a huge opportunity to become the center of the world's halal industry through Islamic Fashionpreneur. Obstacles in Indonesia's development to become the center of the world's halal industry through Islamic Fashionpreneur, among which are raw materials that are difficult to obtain or cannot be provided domestically or still have to be purchased or imported from other countries. Besides, on average, most Muslim fashion craftsmen still use traditional technology and can be said to be \"less up-to-date\", plus the problem of being in the field of Islamic Fashionpreneur or just making it a hobby or filling spare time. Therefore, in this study using a qualitative field survey method, it was found a strategy to boost Islamic fashionpreneur so that they can make Indonesia the center of the halal industry in the world through Islamic fashionpreneur. Among them are, first, determining the positioning strategy, secondly, differentiation, and thirdly branding. Through these three strategies, it is hoped that Indonesia will survive as the center of the world's halal industry, which is supported by Islamic Fashionpreneurs.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131210640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Obstacles and Solutions of MSMEs in Electronic Commerce during Covid-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Indonesia","authors":"Abu Muna Almaududi Ausat, Suherlan Suherlan","doi":"10.54268/baskara.4.1.11-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.4.1.11-19","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has forced business actors and/or MSMEs to adapt to the wave of disruption. There was a change in the way people shopped, a channel shift. People are abandoning traditional shopping in favor of shopping in the market online. However, there are barriers to MSMEs going digital, such as perceptions of benefits, business age, and HR competencies. This study aims to assist MSMEs in overcoming barriers to e-commerce use during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Because, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises are the most vulnerable businesses in a pandemic situation. This is a qualitative type of study. Data collection techniques include listening for and recording important information in order to conduct data analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. This study concludes that in the crisis era, MSMEs that have been in operation for a long time must determine a change in mindset and level of maturity in determining the stance or belief of each step of adopting new technology. Several education, training, exhibition, and mentoring programs must be implemented in order to meet the needs of qualified human resources in e-commerce.","PeriodicalId":240442,"journal":{"name":"BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129289026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}