ACS Photonics最新文献

{"title":"Effectiveness of mailed outreach and patient navigation to promote HCC screening process completion: a multicentre pragmatic randomised clinical trial.","authors":"Amit G Singal, Manasa Narasimman, Darine Daher, Sruthi Yekkaluri, Yan Liu, MinJae Lee, Vanessa Cerda, Aisha Khan, Karim Seif El Dahan, Jennifer Kramer, Purva Gopal, Caitlin Murphy, Ruben Hernaez","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332508","DOIUrl":"10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is plagued by failures across the cancer care continuum, leading to frequent late-stage diagnoses and high mortality. We evaluated the effectiveness of mailed outreach invitations plus patient navigation to promote HCC screening process completion in patients with cirrhosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Between April 2018 and September 2021, we conducted a multicentre pragmatic randomised clinical trial comparing mailed outreach plus patient navigation for HCC screening (n=1436) versus usual care with visit-based screening (n=1436) among patients with cirrhosis at three US health systems. Our primary outcome was screening process completion over a 36-month period, and our secondary outcome was the proportion of time covered (PTC) by screening. All patients were included in intention-to-screen analyses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All 2872 participants (median age 61.3 years; 32.3% women) were included in intention-to-screen analyses. Screening process completion was observed in 6.6% (95% CI: 5.3% to 7.9%) of patients randomised to outreach and 3.3% (95% CI: 2.4% to 4.3%) of those randomised to usual care (OR 2.05, 95% CI: 1.44 to 2.92). The intervention increased HCC screening process completion across most subgroups including age, sex, race and ethnicity, Child-Turcotte-Pugh class and health system. PTC was also significantly higher in the outreach arm than usual care (mean 37.5% vs 28.2%; RR 1.33, 95% CI: 1.31 to 1.35). Despite screening underuse, most HCC in both arms were detected at an early stage.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Mailed outreach plus navigation significantly increased HCC screening process completion versus usual care in patients with cirrhosis, with a consistent effect across most examined subgroups. However, screening completion remained suboptimal in both arms, underscoring a need for more intensive interventions.</p><p><strong>Trial registration number: </strong>NCT02582918.</p>","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":" ","pages":"2037-2044"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11560624/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141261651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Response to: short-chain fatty acids in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: friend or foe?","authors":"Christoph Ammer-Herrmenau, Albrecht Neesse","doi":"10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332236","DOIUrl":"10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332236","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":" ","pages":"e39"},"PeriodicalIF":23.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140059165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"High transmittance, high haze, and UV-harvesting CNNs@CNF/PVA composite film for light management","authors":"Xiaokang Dai,&nbsp;Longxiang Wang,&nbsp;Ahmed M. Fallatah,&nbsp;Xing Wang,&nbsp;Abdulraheem S. A. Almalki,&nbsp;Yiyu Qi,&nbsp;Xiaoyu Jin,&nbsp;Shengxiang Yang,&nbsp;Bingnan Yuan","doi":"10.1007/s42114-024-01050-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42114-024-01050-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Translucent materials are widely used in indoor lighting, electronic display devices, photovoltaic devices, and other aspects of daily life. Developing materials with high transparency that can effectively manage the transmitted light spectrum is of significant practical importance. This study focuses on constructing a flexible composite film matrix using biomass nanocellulose fibrils (CNF) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as raw materials. Based on the down-conversion luminescence principle, we use carbon nitride nanosheets (CNNs) as the core for light management, filtering UV rays from sunlight while converting them into visible light for light compensation. The transparency test results show that the prepared CNNs@CNF/PVA flexible composite film has a total transmittance of about 90% in the visible light range, with a haze greater than 60%. Three-dimensional fluorescence test results indicate that CNNs@CNF/PVA can convert UV light in the range of 250–375 nm into visible light in the range of 420–550 nm. Simulated outdoor lighting results show that the composite film material performs better than ordinary glass and PMMA in light transmission. This biomass-based flexible film material is expected to have broad applications in indoor lighting, flexible photovoltaic devices, and high-quality fruit and vegetable cultivation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"7 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IEEE Membership","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3479437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2024.3479437","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"112 8","pages":"C3-C3"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10747814","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Future Special Issues/Special Sections of the Proceedings","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3479435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2024.3479435","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"112 8","pages":"1091-1091"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10747811","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Joint Source–Channel Coding: Fundamentals and Recent Progress in Practical Designs","authors":"Deniz Gündüz, Michèle A. Wigger, Tze-Yang Tung, Ping Zhang, Yong Xiao","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3477331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3477331","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"164 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142597370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TechRxiv","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3487389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2024.3487389","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"112 8","pages":"1092-1092"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10747810","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Publication Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3479431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2024.3479431","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"112 8","pages":"C2-C2"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10747807","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In-situ fabrication of Ni2⁺/Zn2⁺-polydopamine complex derived FeCo@C/Ni@C cubic nanocages towards enhanced electromagnetic performance","authors":"Jiahang Qiu,&nbsp;Mu Zhang,&nbsp;Rongzhi Zhao,&nbsp;Xudong Sun,&nbsp;Dianning He","doi":"10.1007/s42114-024-01052-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42114-024-01052-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The quest for broadband electromagnetic wave absorption to satisfy the demands of various fields has emerged as a prominent research focus in the domain of electromagnetic wave absorption. By considering the effects of magnetic loss and polarization loss across different frequency bands, the development of composite materials incorporating magnetic metal particles and single metal atoms may facilitate an expansion of the electromagnetic wave absorption frequency range. Consequently, we synthesized FeCo@C/Ni@C composites derived from FeCo Prussian blue analogues and polydopamine through wet chemistry and pyrolysis methods. The chelation mechanism of polydopamine, combined with the physical barrier effect provided by Zn ions during synthesis, endows the FeCo@C/Ni@C composite with low-frequency magnetic loss characteristics from the FeCo alloy, high-frequency dipole polarization losses attributed to Ni atoms, and conductivity losses arising from the coupled carbon matrix. Ultimately, the composite exhibits exceptional electromagnetic wave absorption performance: at a thickness of 2.26 mm, it achieves a minimum reflection loss value of − 50.1 dB along with an effective absorption bandwidth reaching up to 6.0 GHz. In summary, this work presents a novel strategy for enhancing broadband absorption capabilities in electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"7 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Computational analysis of the interfacial debonding in polymer composites: research progress and challenges","authors":"Ibrahim Goda,&nbsp;Essolé Padayodi,&nbsp;Rija Nirina Raoelison","doi":"10.1007/s42114-024-01038-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42114-024-01038-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper presents a comprehensive review of the current state-of-the-art computational modeling techniques for predicting debonding processes and interface failures in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. By highlighting the limitations associated with exclusive reliance on testing methods, the necessity of modeling approaches becomes apparent, particularly for a thorough analysis of the complex interplay between interfacial strength and overall fracture behavior. The review explores cutting-edge advancements in interface modeling techniques, including BEM, CZM, VCCT, XFEM, DEM, and MD. The research encompasses the advantages and limitations of each method, leading to a comprehensive discussion on their applications and potential synergies. Key findings include insights into the benefits of BEM, challenges with VCCT, advantages of trapezoidal and trilinear CZMs in simulating delamination, promises and challenges of XFEM, limitations of DEM, and the potential of multiscale modeling combining MD simulations with microstructure-based and macroscopic evaluations. Additionally, the integration of various software packages is discussed, providing diverse capabilities for investigating fiber/matrix interface debonding in FRP composites. The insights provided in this review establish a robust foundation for future research, suggesting recommendations to tackle existing challenges and enhance the accuracy of FRP composite interface modeling.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23,"journal":{"name":"ACS Photonics","volume":"7 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142595517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}