Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery最新文献

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[Consensus statement on transoral robotic surgery for laryngeal and pharyngeal tumors (2025 edition)]. [喉咽肿瘤经口机器人手术共识声明(2025年版)]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250112-00038
{"title":"[Consensus statement on transoral robotic surgery for laryngeal and pharyngeal tumors (2025 edition)].","authors":"","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250112-00038","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250112-00038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 ","pages":"250-257"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Multicenter retrospective analysis of transoral robotic surgery for parapharyngeal space neoplasm]. [经口机器人手术治疗咽旁间隙肿瘤的多中心回顾性分析]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240803-00458
L Tao, X M Huang, X Lu, M Song, L J Chu, H J Yang, L Zhou, C Z Xu, C P Wu, F Y Liang, K Xu, A K Yang, X Zhang, S W Chen, Y Wang
{"title":"[Multicenter retrospective analysis of transoral robotic surgery for parapharyngeal space neoplasm].","authors":"L Tao, X M Huang, X Lu, M Song, L J Chu, H J Yang, L Zhou, C Z Xu, C P Wu, F Y Liang, K Xu, A K Yang, X Zhang, S W Chen, Y Wang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240803-00458","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240803-00458","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To investigate the efficacy and feasibility of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for resection of tumors in the parapharyngeal spaces. <b>Methods:</b> The clinical data of 57 patients who underwent TORS for parapharyngeal space tumors from September 2018 to February 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. These patients were treated at five medical institutions: The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. The patients were 28 males and 29 females, aged 17-77 years (median age, 47 years). The pathological types, locations, and sizes of the tumors, operation time, intraoperative bleeding volumes, postoperative hospital stays, and postoperative complications were evaluated. The data were analyzed using SPSS 27.0 software. <b>Results:</b> Postoperative pathological examination revealed 11 types of benign tumors. Among 57 cases, 27 cases had their tumors in the prestyloid spaces, predominantly with pleomorphic adenoma (<i>n</i>=17), and 30 cases in the retrostyloid spaces, predominantly with schwannoma (<i>n</i>=22). The tumor volumes ranged from 0.6 to 130.1 cm³, the intraoperative bleeding volumes ranged from 5 to 1 000 ml, the operation time ranged from 20 to 390 min, and the postoperative hospital stays ranged from 2 to 25 days. The total costs for individual cases were 36 000-100 000 yuan, with the highest cost in the case suffering from cerebrovascular accident. Four patients(7.0%) had tracheotomy and 36(63.2%) had nasogastric tube placement. Among the 57 patients, 5 had postoperative cavity effusion, 2 had wound dehiscence, 2 had cerebrovascular accidents, 1 had Horner syndrome, and 2 had other complications. The patients were followed up for 1-67 months, with only 1 patient with intracranial and extracranial communication relapsed. <b>Conclusion:</b> TORS is a safe and feasible approach for treating parapharyngeal space tumors, offering advantages such as minimal invasiveness, reduced blood loss, and faster recovery. It is suitable for parapharyngeal space tumors of various pathological types and locations. The postoperative complications are manageable, with favorable long-term follow-up results and low recurrence rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 ","pages":"285-291"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Spring and summer-autumn pollen grading and forecasting model based on daily visits of allergic rhinitis patients]. [基于变应性鼻炎患者日常就诊的春夏秋季花粉分级预测模型]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240823-00491
Y H Ouyang, Z Y Yin, Y Yan, J G Chen, W X Fei, L L Gong, W W Liu, X J Liu, D L Song, Z D Xu, Y Zhang, Y Zhang, L Zhang
{"title":"[Spring and summer-autumn pollen grading and forecasting model based on daily visits of allergic rhinitis patients].","authors":"Y H Ouyang, Z Y Yin, Y Yan, J G Chen, W X Fei, L L Gong, W W Liu, X J Liu, D L Song, Z D Xu, Y Zhang, Y Zhang, L Zhang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240823-00491","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240823-00491","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To establish graded forecast models of pollen concentration in spring and summer-autumn in northern China, based on long-term data of pollen and allergic rhinitis (AR) medical visits in 8 cities of northern China. <b>Methods:</b> Pollen concentration and the characteristics of AR patients from 8 cities of northern China, including Beijing, Baotou, Hohhot, Xi'an, Xining, Cangzhou, Liaocheng and Zibo, were analyzed. Spearman's correlation was used to examine the relationship between pollen concentration and daily AR patient visits. A pollen concentration grading was establish, and a pollen forecast model was created using the eXtreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. The model incorporated meteorological factors and the 3-day moving average of pollen concentrations. <b>Results:</b> The spring pollen period started early and lasted long in Beijing and Xi 'an, while the summer-autumn pollen period started earlier and persisted longer in Xining, Baotou and Hohhot. During summer-autumn pollen period, and the spring period in most cities (except Baotou and Cangzhou), average daily patient visits were significantly higher than those in non-pollen periods. A strong correlation was observed between daily AR patient visits and the 3-day moving average of pollen concentrations in both the spring and summer-autumn periods across all cities. Based on the correlation, a pollen concentration grading standard of northern China was established. The accuracy evaluation of pollen concentration prediction model showed that the percentage of forecasts with either completely accurate or within one level difference exceeded 91% in spring and 95% in summer-autumn. The most important predictive variable in the model was the pollen level from previous day, followed by the temperature and humidity. <b>Conclusion:</b> The grading prediction model for pollen concentration provides guidance for AR patients in term of travel, early defense and treatment, as well as the determining medication schedules for clinical drug research and specific immunotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 3","pages":"313-320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143773709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transoral robotic surgery opens a new chapter in the surgical treatment of head and neck tumors]. [经口机器人手术开启了头颈部肿瘤手术治疗的新篇章]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241227-00709
X M Huang
{"title":"[Transoral robotic surgery opens a new chapter in the surgical treatment of head and neck tumors].","authors":"X M Huang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241227-00709","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241227-00709","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 ","pages":"217-220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Double thyroglossal duct cysts: a case report]. 双甲状舌管囊肿1例。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241230-00716
Q H Liu, R C Guo, M Ji, S J Sun
{"title":"[Double thyroglossal duct cysts: a case report].","authors":"Q H Liu, R C Guo, M Ji, S J Sun","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241230-00716","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241230-00716","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 3","pages":"358-359"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143773705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Multicenter study on the efficacy of transoral robotic surgery for malignant tongue base tumors]. [经口机器人手术治疗恶性舌根肿瘤疗效的多中心研究]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240806-00464
M Song, C Z Xu, K Xu, F Y Liang, H J Yang, C P Wu, S W Chen, L J Cai, P Han, L J Chu, C D He, X Zhang, L Zhou, Y Wang, X M Huang, X Lu, A K Yang, L Tao
{"title":"[Multicenter study on the efficacy of transoral robotic surgery for malignant tongue base tumors].","authors":"M Song, C Z Xu, K Xu, F Y Liang, H J Yang, C P Wu, S W Chen, L J Cai, P Han, L J Chu, C D He, X Zhang, L Zhou, Y Wang, X M Huang, X Lu, A K Yang, L Tao","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240806-00464","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240806-00464","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To evaluate the clinical efficacy of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) in the treatment of malignant tongue base tumors. <b>Methods:</b> A multicenter study was conducted to collect and analyze the clinical data of patients with malignant tongue base tumors who underwent TORS at five otolaryngology-head and neck surgery centers in China, including Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Tongji Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, and the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University between January 2017 and January 2023. Among the patients, 38 were males and 11 were females, with a mean age of 59.0±8.8 years. Baseline characteristics, complications, and follow-up data were compared between groups. Independent sample <i>t</i>-tests or Mann-Whitney <i>U</i> tests was used for comparisons of continuous variables; chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests was applied for categorical variables. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method to calculate overall survival and disease-free survival, and differences between groups were compared using the log-rank test. <b>Results:</b> Among the 49 patients, 41 (83.7%) were diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), with a p16 positive rate of 51.2% (21/41). There were no statistically significant differences between the p16-positive group (<i>n</i>=21) and the p16-negative group (<i>n</i>=20) in age, sex, or postoperative bleeding (all <i>P</i>>0.05). However, there was a significant difference in TNM stage between the two groups (<i>χ</i><sup>2</sup>=14.556, <i>P</i>=0.020), with the p16-positive group predominantly in stage I (66.7%) and the p16-negative group primarily in stages Ⅲ and Ⅳ (40.0% and 30.0%, respectively). The postoperative tracheotomy rate was 30.6% (15/49), and the incidence of postoperative bleeding was 6.1% (3/49). The 1-year and 3-year overall survival rates were 98.0% and 92.5%, respectively, while, the 1-year and 3-year disease-free survival rates were 89.2% and 84.9%, respectively. No significant differences were observed between the p16-positive and p16-negative groups in 3-year overall survival (100% <i>vs</i>. 83.8%, <i>χ</i><sup>2</sup>=1.093, <i>P</i>=0.518) or 3-year disease-free survival (68.2% <i>vs</i>. 88.9%, <i>χ</i><sup>2</sup>=2.161, <i>P</i>=0.382). <b>Conclusion:</b> TORS for malignant tongue base tumors demonstrates high clinical safety and favorable oncological outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 ","pages":"278-284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Comparative study on simultaneous bilateral and unilateral posterior vocal cord resection using CO2 laser for bilateral vocal cord paralysis]. [CO2激光同时双侧与单侧声带后切除术治疗双侧声带麻痹的比较研究]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240723-00441
J Y Peng, H L Zheng, S C Chen, M Li, W Wang, H Jiang, X Q Duan, C Y Zhang, Y N Gao, M J Chen, M H Zhu
{"title":"[Comparative study on simultaneous bilateral and unilateral posterior vocal cord resection using CO<sub>2</sub> laser for bilateral vocal cord paralysis].","authors":"J Y Peng, H L Zheng, S C Chen, M Li, W Wang, H Jiang, X Q Duan, C Y Zhang, Y N Gao, M J Chen, M H Zhu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240723-00441","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240723-00441","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Objective:&lt;/b&gt; To compare and analyze the efficacy of bilateral and unilateral posterior vocal cord resection with CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; laser under endoscopy in the treatment of bilateral vocal cord paralysis. &lt;b&gt;Methods:&lt;/b&gt; This case series study retrospectively analyzed the data of 110 patients with bilateral vocal cord paralysis who underwent endoscopic CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; laser posterior cordotomy at the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, from October 2016 to January 2023. The cohort consisted of 36 males [mean age (45.5±9.1) years, range 24-72 years] and 74 females [mean age (47.2±10.1) years, range 22-67 years]. Among them, 47 patients underwent simultaneous bilateral posterior cordotomy (bilateral cordotomy group), while 63 patients underwent unilateral posterior cordotomy (unilateral cordotomy group). Pre-and postoperative indicators, including swallowing function, glottal size, and vocal function (subjective and objective assessments), were compared between the two surgical approaches. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze changes in swallowing function, glottal size, and vocal function (subjective and objective assessments) within each group before and after surgery, whereas the Mann-Whitney &lt;i&gt;U&lt;/i&gt; test was utilized to assess differences between groups. &lt;b&gt;Results:&lt;/b&gt; Postoperative follow-up was 1-5 years [median follow-up time was 1.6 (1.3, 2.0) years].The one-time extubation rate was 71.4%(45/63)in the unilateral posterior vocal cord resection group and 87.2%(41/47)in the bilateral posterior vocal cord resection group, significantly higher in the bilateral group (χ2=3.94,&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt;&lt;0.05). One week after surgery, the swallowing function score of unilateral cordotomy group was 2 (1, 2.5) points, which was significantly better than that of bilateral cordotomy group [2 (1.5, 3) points, &lt;i&gt;Z&lt;/i&gt;=-2.118,&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt;&lt;0.05], and the swallowing function score of both groups returned to normal 3 months after surgery. There were no significant differences in preoperative glottic closure during inhalation, auditory perceptual evaluation (GRBAS), objective voice analysis, and Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) between the two groups (&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt;&gt;0.05). Postoperatively, the maximum transverse diameter of the posterior glottis during inspiration in the unilateral cordotomy group was 4.49 (4.24, 4.77) mm, significantly smaller than that in the bilateral cordotomy group, which was 5.05 (4.52, 5.62) mm (&lt;i&gt;Z=&lt;/i&gt;-4.103, &lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt;&lt;0.05). Among the GRBAS parameters, G (grade of hoarseness), B (breathiness), and A (asthenia), as well as VHI-10 scores and objective voice analysis parameters [jitter, shimmer, harmonic-noise ratio (HNR), and maximum phonation time (MPT)], were significantly better in the unilateral cordotomy group compared to the bilateral cordotomy group, with statistically significant differences (&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt;&lt;0.05). &lt;b&gt;Conclusions:&lt;/b&gt; Unilateral posterior vocal cor","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 3","pages":"338-344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143773704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transoral robotic surgery with single-port robot system for tongue base cancer: preliminary experience]. [单口机器人系统经口手术治疗舌底癌:初步经验]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250104-00009
J C Wu, B Ye, Y L Shen, H X Hu, Z H Wang, Z H Shi, C Fan, X W Miao, Y N Liu, M L Xiang
{"title":"[Transoral robotic surgery with single-port robot system for tongue base cancer: preliminary experience].","authors":"J C Wu, B Ye, Y L Shen, H X Hu, Z H Wang, Z H Shi, C Fan, X W Miao, Y N Liu, M L Xiang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250104-00009","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250104-00009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 3","pages":"350-353"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143773712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Preliminary experience and outcomes of transoral robotic surgery for hypopharyngeal cancer]. [经口机器人手术治疗下咽癌的初步经验和结果]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240803-00459
P Han, X M Huang, C Z Xu, L Tao, H J Yang, L J Chu, Y H Liu, K Xu, X Lu
{"title":"[Preliminary experience and outcomes of transoral robotic surgery for hypopharyngeal cancer].","authors":"P Han, X M Huang, C Z Xu, L Tao, H J Yang, L J Chu, Y H Liu, K Xu, X Lu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240803-00459","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240803-00459","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To summarize preliminary experience and outcomes of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) in hypopharyngeal cancer. <b>Methods:</b> Clinical data of 28 patients with hypopharyngeal cancer underwent TORS with Da Vinci Si or Xi surgical system in three medical centers(Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University and Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University) in China from Sep 2017 to Mar 2024 were respectively analyzed. All patients were males, aged from 47 to 82(62.5±7.1) years old. According to TNM staging of AJCC, the stages included T1 in 6 cases, T2 in 17 cases, T3 in 3 cases and T4 in 2 cases; N0 in 18 cases, N1 in 3 cases, N2 in 6 cases, N3 in 1 case. SPSS version 26 was applied, and with Kaplan-Meier surviving curves, overall survival, local control rate and disease-free survival for those patients were calculated. <b>Results:</b> All 28 patients underwent successfully their TORS, no any case with transfer opening or positive surgical margin. Two patients died within one month after surgery. Two patients experienced minor oral bleeding, and subsenquently was cured. The follow-up period ranged from 1 to 81 months, with an average of 24.8 months, in which, five patients(17.9%) died, five patients(17.9%) experienced local recurrence and four patients(14.3%) had distant metastases. The three year overall survival, local control rate and disease-free survival were 77.1%, 74.6% and 57.1%, respectively. <b>Conclusion:</b> In properly selected cases of hypopharyngeal cancer, TORS can offer acceptable survival and local control rates, which can be considered as a new useful option for the surgery of hypopharyngeal cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 ","pages":"272-277"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Retropharyngeal lymph node metastases from head and neck cancer removed by transoral robotic surgery]. [经口机器人手术切除头颈癌咽后淋巴结转移]。
Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240812-00471
M Song, P Han, S W Chen, F Y Liang, A K Yang, Q Zhang, P L Lin, X M Huang
{"title":"[Retropharyngeal lymph node metastases from head and neck cancer removed by transoral robotic surgery].","authors":"M Song, P Han, S W Chen, F Y Liang, A K Yang, Q Zhang, P L Lin, X M Huang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240812-00471","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240812-00471","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To evaluate the safety, and feasibility of transoral robot-assisted retropharyngeal lymph node (RPLN) dissection. <b>Methods:</b> Clinical data of head and neck cancer patients who underwent transoral robot-assisted RPLN dissection at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, and Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre from December 2017 to March 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 35 patients(22 males, 13 females, aged 47.4±13.4 years old) with RPLN metastases from head and neck cancer, including 20 cases of nasopharyngeal cancer, 9 cases of thyroid cancer, 2 cases of salivary adenocarcinoma, 2 cases of tonsil cancer, and 2 cases of hypopharyngeal cancer. Operation time, intraoperative bleeding and complications, postoperative nasogastric tube retention time, hospital stay and complications were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 22.0 software. <b>Results:</b> All patients successfully received transoral robot-assisted RPLN dissection without intermediate open surgery, with removals of 2 (1, 3) RPLNs. The total operation time was 130 (102, 210) minutes. The intraoperative bleeding was 50 (20, 100) ml, and there was no major bleeding or organ damage during the operation. Prophylactic tracheotomy was performed in 8 cases, and postoperatively nasogastric tubes were left in 22 patients, with retention time of 10.5 (7.5, 14.0) days. Postoperative hospital stay was 5 (4, 9) days. Postoperative complications included incision dehiscence in 4 cases and dysphagia in 4 cases. The median postoperative follow-up was 23.4 months, with progression or recurrence in 5 patients, including regional recurrence in 3 patients, lung metastasis in 1 patient, and bone metastasis in 1 patient. The 2-year regional failure-free survival and disease-free survival rates were 91.43% and 85.71%, respectively. <b>Conclusion:</b> Transoral robot-assisted RPLN dissection is a safe and feasible surgical method with less trauma, fewer complications, and higher safety. Patients need to be carefully selected at the initial stage of application.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 ","pages":"292-299"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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