ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)最新文献

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On the use of dielectric coatings in particle-contaminated gas insulated switchgear 介电涂层在微粒污染气体绝缘开关设备中的应用
M. Morcos, S. Zhang, M. Holmberg, K. Srivastava
{"title":"On the use of dielectric coatings in particle-contaminated gas insulated switchgear","authors":"M. Morcos, S. Zhang, M. Holmberg, K. Srivastava","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955510","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical insulation performance of GIS/GITL systems is adversely affected by metallic particle contaminants. These particles may be free to move in the electric field, or may be fixed on the conductors, thus enhancing local electric fields. Dielectric coatings applied to the inside surface of the outer enclosure of a coaxial GIS/GITL system improve the insulation performance. Coating reduces the degree of surface roughness on conductors, thus decreasing the high local electric fields. The electric field necessary to lift a particle resting on the bottom of a GIS/GITL enclosure is much increased due to the coating. In a horizontal coaxial system with particles resting on the inside surface of the enclosure, the motion of such particles is random in nature. Particles in practical systems can exist in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, and of materials of different densities. In this paper, only aluminum wire particles of 0.27 mm diameter in a 110 mm/304 mm diameter coaxial electrode system under 50 Hz AC applied voltage are considered. In the theoretical calculation, wire particles were represented by a cylinder hemispherically terminated at both ends.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123217421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Investigation of charge transport and trapping in LDPE and HDPE through space charge and conduction current measurements 通过空间电荷和传导电流测量研究LDPE和HDPE中的电荷输运和俘获
G. Montanari, G. Mazzanti, F. Palmieri, A. Motori
{"title":"Investigation of charge transport and trapping in LDPE and HDPE through space charge and conduction current measurements","authors":"G. Montanari, G. Mazzanti, F. Palmieri, A. Motori","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955606","url":null,"abstract":"Space charge observation and conduction current measurements have proved to be fundamental tools for the characterisation of the behaviour under electrical field of insulating materials. They provide complementary information on the processes of charge injection and transport, from the threshold for space charge formation to the conduction mechanism, which can help in understanding the relation between chemical-physical-microstructural properties and the electrical properties. Even apparently simple and widely-used materials such as low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) have not been exhaustively investigated as regards injection and transport mechanisms. The purpose of this paper is to provide a contribution to the investigation of charge trapping and transport mechanisms under DC electrical field, using both space charge and charging current measurements. The information obtained by these two techniques allows the correlation between charge accumulation and transport to be discussed. In particular, the threshold characteristics, which provide the behaviour of trapped charge and conductivity as a function of electrical field, are determined.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128615840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Impulse breakdown strength of irradiated LDPE 辐照LDPE脉冲击穿强度
O. S. Gefle, S. M. Lebedev, Y.P. Pokholkov, D. Agoris, I. Vitellas
{"title":"Impulse breakdown strength of irradiated LDPE","authors":"O. S. Gefle, S. M. Lebedev, Y.P. Pokholkov, D. Agoris, I. Vitellas","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955684","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of structural inhomogeneities artificially generated by a beam of accelerated protons on the LDPE breakdown under an impulse voltage was investigated in this paper.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132883307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Understanding electrical trees in solids: from experiment to theory 理解固体中的电树:从实验到理论
Len A. Dissado
{"title":"Understanding electrical trees in solids: from experiment to theory","authors":"Len A. Dissado","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955501","url":null,"abstract":"The author reviews how far we have advanced in being able to relate experimental observation to physical theories. He concentrates on the inception process and the first stage of propagation because these are the areas in which most progress has been made, although even here there are unresolved problems. It is convenient, as well as conventional, to start at the beginning with tree inception. In this way the various mechanisms whereby energy can be transferred to the solid polymer to create damaged regions, can be introduced and discussed in the light of experimental data. For the propagation of the tree structures, this prior discussion is used to provide the background to the mechanistic features involved, so that we can concentrate upon the fascinating topic as to why tree structures have the form that they do.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126390010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 301
Inter-foil electrical breakdown in high voltage ERIP condenser bushings 高压ERIP电容器衬套中箔间击穿
J. Champion, S. Dodd
{"title":"Inter-foil electrical breakdown in high voltage ERIP condenser bushings","authors":"J. Champion, S. Dodd","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955642","url":null,"abstract":"Accelerated electrical breakdown in ERIP (epoxy resin impregnated paper) condenser bushings has been investigated. Inter-foil breakdown of the grading foils, via electrical treeing, occurred over several 10s of hours when the applied electrical stress was /spl sim/6 times the normal working stress. The progress of inter-foil breakdown could be monitored using a simple capacitance measurement technique. The bushing breakdown times were reproducible and decreased with increasing temperature. Many bushings operate at temperatures in excess of 90/spl deg/C and so the breakdown times would be expected to decrease further. However, the service life for bushings at service stress and service temperature is in excess of 40 years.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121087241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
High frequency and high voltage tests on electric motors stator windings 电机定子绕组高频高压试验
F. Guastavino, B. Cerutti, S. Bona, C. Colombo, A. Mariani
{"title":"High frequency and high voltage tests on electric motors stator windings","authors":"F. Guastavino, B. Cerutti, S. Bona, C. Colombo, A. Mariani","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955618","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of a PWM waveform on motor insulation lifetime is studied. In the first stage of the work, tests are performed on a motor, reproducing its working conditions: by means of suitable taps, the turn-to-ground voltage existing on the turns of the first two coils as better specified below are acquired. Afterwards ageing tests are performed on parts of stator windings applying test voltages whose parameters have been chosen on the basis of the previously described measurements.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116656178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Propagation of electrical tree in extended chain crystal polyethylene 长链晶体聚乙烯中电子树的繁殖
A. Ishibashi, R. Hanaoka, T. Imamura, S. Takata, Y. Kondo, H. Shirai
{"title":"Propagation of electrical tree in extended chain crystal polyethylene","authors":"A. Ishibashi, R. Hanaoka, T. Imamura, S. Takata, Y. Kondo, H. Shirai","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955570","url":null,"abstract":"In the present paper the electrical tree growth and tree inception voltage on oriented highly crystallised polyethylene is reported. The electrical treeing discharges were investigated with a needle to plate electrode system under a lightning impulse voltage application.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116680856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Effects of ionic impurity on space charge distribution in solid dielectrics 离子杂质对固体介质中空间电荷分布的影响
M. Ezoe, K. Kuwada, T. Kawashima
{"title":"Effects of ionic impurity on space charge distribution in solid dielectrics","authors":"M. Ezoe, K. Kuwada, T. Kawashima","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955519","url":null,"abstract":"We are interested in the interfacial phenomena concerning breakdown mechanism in solid dielectrics. We have been researching the effect of ionic impurity on space charge distribution and electric properties in filled epoxy resin and polyimide resin containing carbon. We have studied on the factors for hetero space charge accumulated near the electrodes by means of comparing the result of ionic analysis with the result of space charge behavior in high polymer this time. And we have guessed that hetero charge (positive charge) accumulated near the cathode are proton (H/sup +/) separated from organic acid, and negative charge accumulated near the anode are various -COO/sup -/ ions separated from organic acid.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131287802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Influence of polymer matrix on the PTC properties of polyethylene/carbon black composites 聚合物基体对聚乙烯/炭黑复合材料PTC性能的影响
B. Xi, G. Chen
{"title":"Influence of polymer matrix on the PTC properties of polyethylene/carbon black composites","authors":"B. Xi, G. Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955527","url":null,"abstract":"The composites formed by different polyethylenes and carbon black exhibit a strong PTC effect. Both the PTC intensity and the temperature switching characteristic of HDPE/CB composite is the best, while the LDPE/CB composite shows a better thermal stability. The aggregate structure of the polyethylene has a great influence on the PTC intensity, temperature switching characteristic and thermal stability of the composite.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132674280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Dielectric breakdown of SiO/sub 2/ thin films deposited by ion beam induced and plasma enhanced CVD 离子束诱导和等离子体增强CVD沉积SiO/ sub2 /薄膜的介电击穿
Á. Barranco, A. Jimenez, F. Frutos, J. Cotrino, F. Yubero, J. Espinós, A. González‐Elipe
{"title":"Dielectric breakdown of SiO/sub 2/ thin films deposited by ion beam induced and plasma enhanced CVD","authors":"Á. Barranco, A. Jimenez, F. Frutos, J. Cotrino, F. Yubero, J. Espinós, A. González‐Elipe","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.2001.955633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2001.955633","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a comparative study of SiO/sub 2/ thin films prepared at room temperature by ion beam induced chemical vapor deposition (IBICVD) and plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) methods. The films are characterized by AFM, TEM, RBS, ERDA, NRA, X-ray reflectometry and spectroscopic ellipsometry. While the films prepared by IBICVD are very compact and dense and have a high refractive index, those prepared by PECVD exhibit a lower refractive index value, lower density and have a higher surface roughness. Films prepared by IBICVD present a breakdown electric field value (49.14 MV/cm), four times higher than that of the films prepared by PECVD (12.11 MV/cm) and other SiO/sub 2/ materials reported in the literature. This higher value is a consequence of the low roughness and high density of the IBICVD films. This type of microstructure is produced by the effect of the highly energetic ion beams (e.g. 400 eV) impinging on the surface of the growing films during their preparation.","PeriodicalId":239585,"journal":{"name":"ICSD'01. Proceedings of the 20001 IEEE 7th International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (Cat. No.01CH37117)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133752764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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