World journal of radiology最新文献

{"title":"Navigating nephrotoxic waters: A comprehensive overview of contrast-induced acute kidney injury prevention.","authors":"Panagiotis Theofilis, Rigas Kalaitzidis","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.168","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.168","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is the third leading cause of acute kidney injury deriving from the intravascular administration of contrast media in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures and leading to longer in-hospital stay and increased short and long-term mortality. Its pathophysiology, although not well-established, revolves around medullary hypoxia paired with the direct toxicity of the substance to the kidney. Critically ill patients, as well as those with pre-existing renal disease and cardiovascular comorbidities, are more susceptible to CI-AKI. Despite the continuous research in the field of CI-AKI prevention, clinical practice is based mostly on periprocedural hydration. In this review, all the investigated methods of prevention are presented, with an emphasis on the latest evidence regarding the potential of RenalGuard and contrast removal systems for CI-AKI prevention in high-risk individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 6","pages":"168-183"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229940/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141564634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Imaging features and management of focal liver lesions.","authors":"Gökhan Kahraman, Kemal Murat Haberal, Osman Nuri Dilek","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.139","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.139","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Notably, the number of incidentally detected focal liver lesions (FLLs) has increased dramatically in recent years due to the increased use of radiological imaging. The diagnosis of FLLs can be made through a well-documented medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and appropriate imaging methods. Although benign FLLs are more common than malignant ones in adults, even in patients with primary malignancy, accurate diagnosis of incidental FLLs is of utmost clinical significance. In clinical practice, FLLs are frequently evaluated non-invasively using ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although US is a cost-effective and widely used imaging method, its diagnostic specificity and sensitivity for FLL characterization are limited. FLLs are primarily characterized by obtaining enhancement patterns through dynamic contrast-enhanced CT and MRI. MRI is a problem-solving method with high specificity and sensitivity, commonly used for the evaluation of FLLs that cannot be characterized by US or CT. Recent technical advancements in MRI, along with the use of hepatobiliary-specific MRI contrast agents, have significantly improved the success of FLL characterization and reduced unnecessary biopsies. The American College of Radiology (ACR) appropriateness criteria are evidence-based recommendations intended to assist clinicians in selecting the optimal imaging or treatment option for their patients. ACR Appropriateness Criteria Liver Lesion-Initial Characterization guideline provides recommendations for the imaging methods that should be used for the characterization of incidentally detected FLLs in various clinical scenarios. The American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) Clinical Guideline offers evidence-based recommendations for both the diagnosis and management of FLL. American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) Practice Guidance provides an approach to the diagnosis and management of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. In this article, FLLs are reviewed with a comprehensive analysis of ACR Appropriateness Criteria, ACG Clinical Guideline, AASLD Practice Guidance, and current medical literature from peer-reviewed journals. The article includes a discussion of imaging methods used for the assessment of FLL, current recommended imaging techniques, innovations in liver imaging, contrast agents, imaging features of common nonmetastatic benign and malignant FLL, as well as current management recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 6","pages":"139-167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229941/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141564632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Predicting distant metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma using gradient boosting tree model based on detailed magnetic resonance imaging reports.","authors":"Yu-Liang Zhu, Xin-Lei Deng, Xu-Cheng Zhang, Li Tian, Chun-Yan Cui, Feng Lei, Gui-Qiong Xu, Hao-Jiang Li, Li-Zhi Liu, Hua-Li Ma","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.203","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.203","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Development of distant metastasis (DM) is a major concern during treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, studies have demonstrated improved distant control and survival in patients with advanced NPC with the addition of chemotherapy to concomitant chemoradiotherapy. Therefore, precise prediction of metastasis in patients with NPC is crucial.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To develop a predictive model for metastasis in NPC using detailed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study included 792 patients with non-distant metastatic NPC. A total of 469 imaging variables were obtained from detailed MRI reports. Data were stratified and randomly split into training (50%) and testing sets. Gradient boosting tree (GBT) models were built and used to select variables for predicting DM. A full model comprising all variables and a reduced model with the top-five variables were built. Model performance was assessed by area under the curve (AUC).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the 792 patients, 94 developed DM during follow-up. The number of metastatic cervical nodes (30.9%), tumor invasion in the posterior half of the nasal cavity (9.7%), two sides of the pharyngeal recess (6.2%), tubal torus (3.3%), and single side of the parapharyngeal space (2.7%) were the top-five contributors for predicting DM, based on their relative importance in GBT models. The testing AUC of the full model was 0.75 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.69-0.82). The testing AUC of the reduced model was 0.75 (95%CI: 0.68-0.82). For the whole dataset, the full (AUC = 0.76, 95%CI: 0.72-0.82) and reduced models (AUC = 0.76, 95%CI: 0.71-0.81) outperformed the tumor node-staging system (AUC = 0.67, 95%CI: 0.61-0.73).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The GBT model outperformed the tumor node-staging system in predicting metastasis in NPC. The number of metastatic cervical nodes was identified as the principal contributing variable.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 6","pages":"203-210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229946/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141564536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multisystemic recurrent Langerhans cell histiocytosis misdiagnosed with chronic inflammation at the first diagnosis: A case report.","authors":"Zhan-Rong Zhang, Feng Chen, Hui-Juan Chen","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.232","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.232","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is characterized by diabetes insipidus and is an uncommon occurrence. Pathological biopsies still have a certain degree of diagnostic probability. We present a case in which LCH initially affected the pituitary gland. This resulted in a misdiagnosis of chronic inflammation upon pathological examination.</p><p><strong>Case summary: </strong>A 25-year-old female exhibited symptoms of diabetes insipidus. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an enhanced foci in the pituitary gland. After surgical resection of the pituitary lesion, the pathological diagnosis was chronic inflammation. However, the patient later experienced bone destruction in the skull and lower limb bones. After the lower limb bone lesion was compared with the initial pituitary lesion, the final diagnosis was modified to LCH. The patient was treated with multiple chemotherapy courses. However, the patient's condition gradually worsened, and she eventually passed away at home.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>LCH should be considered when patients exhibit diabetes insipidus and absence of high signal intensity in the pituitary gland on sagittal T1-weighted image and abnormal enhancement in the pituitary region.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 6","pages":"232-240"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229945/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141564633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prediction of hepatic artery occlusion after liver transplantation by ultrasound characteristics and clinical risk factors.","authors":"Yu-Ting Lai, Yi Chen, Tai-Shi Fang, Zhi-Yan Li, Ning-Bo Zhao","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.196","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i6.196","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hepatic artery occlusion (HAO) after liver transplantation (LT) is a devastating complication, resulting in early graft loss and reduced overall survival. Ultrasound is an established assessment method for HAO in patients following LT, especially those with complex hepatic artery reconstruction.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To investigate the ultrasound characteristics and analyze the risk factors associated with HAO in patients after LT.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively analyzed the ultrasound characteristics and the clinic risk factors associated with HAO in 400 adult LT patients who were enrolled and treated at the Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen between November 2016 and July 2022. Fourteen patients diagnosed with acute HAO (A-HAO) by surgery and fifteen diagnosed with chronic HAO (C-HAO) were included. A control group of 33 patients without HAO complications during the same period were randomly selected using a random number table. All patients underwent an ultrasonography examination. Parameters including resistance index (RI), peak systolic velocity (PSV), and portal vein velocity (PVV) were compared across the groups. Additionally, basic clinical data were collected for all patients, including gender, age, primary diagnosis, D-dimer concentration, total operation time, cold ischemia time, hot ischemia time, intraoperative blood loss and transfusion, intraoperative urine volume, infusion, model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score, and whether complex hepatic artery reconstructions were performed. Furthermore, risk factors influencing HAO formation after LT were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to the non-HAO group, PVV and RI were higher in the A-HAO group, while PSV was lower. Conversely, both PSV and RI were lower in the C-HAO group compared to the non-HAO group. The proportion of patients undergoing complex hepatic artery reconstructions and the gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) level before occlusion were significantly higher in the A-HAO group compared to the non-HAO group. However, there were no distinct differences between the two groups in D-dimer, MELD score, pre-occlusion alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase levels, or intraoperative conditions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ultrasound features of the hepatic artery before occlusion are significantly associated with postoperative HAO development. Additionally, complex hepatic artery reconstructions, defined as revascularization of the graft requiring additional anastomosis between donor hepatic arteries, constitute a risk factor for A-HAO. Besides, abnormal pre-occlusion GGT elevation is an important biochemical indicator. Therefore, ultrasound examination serves as an important tool for screening HAO, especially in patients with the identified risk factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 6","pages":"196-202"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229943/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141564537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interdepartmental miscommunication regarding radiology: Addressing chronic challenges and exploring solutions.","authors":"Nikolaos-Achilleas Arkoudis, Emmanouil Karofylakis, Ornella Moschovaki-Zeiger, Spyridon Prountzos, Evgenia Efthymiou, George Samonis, Christos Koutserimpas","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.109","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.109","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Effective communication and collaboration among healthcare professionals are crucial for delivering high-quality patient care. Interdepartmental miscommunication poses a significant challenge to healthcare systems, potentially undermining the quality of healthcare services provided. In the same manner, communication barriers between referring physicians and radiologists can specifically affect radiology services and patient outcomes. This article attempts to put the spotlight on the ever-present chronic challenges of this issue and prompt readers to recognize the relevant potential pitfalls in their daily clinical practice. Practical solutions are explored and proposed, which should be tailored to the specific needs and issues that each individual institution may face.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 5","pages":"109-114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11151895/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Extravasated contrast volumetric assessment on computed tomography angiography in gastrointestinal bleeding: A useful predictor of positive angiographic findings.","authors":"Laura Maria Cacioppa, Chiara Floridi, Alessandra Bruno, Nicolò Rossini, Tommaso Valeri, Alessandra Borgheresi, Riccardo Inchingolo, Francesco Cortese, Giacomo Novelli, Alessandro Felicioli, Mario Torresi, Pietro Boscarato, Letizia Ottaviani, Andrea Giovagnoni","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.115","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.115","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition, especially in cases of delayed treatment. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) plays a pivotal role in the early identification of upper and lower GIB and in the prompt treatment of the haemorrhage.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To determine whether a volumetric estimation of the extravasated contrast at CTA in GIB may be a predictor of subsequent positive angiographic findings.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this retrospective single-centre study, 35 patients (22 men; median age 69 years; range 16-92 years) admitted to our institution for active GIB detected at CTA and further submitted to catheter angiography between January 2018 and February 2022 were enrolled. Twenty-three (65.7%) patients underwent endoscopy before CTA. Bleeding volumetry was evaluated in both arterial and venous phases <i>via</i> a semi-automated dedicated software. Bleeding rate was obtained from volume change between the two phases and standardised for unit time. Patients were divided into two groups, according to the angiographic signs and their concordance with CTA.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Upper bleeding accounted for 42.9% and lower GIB for 57.1%. Mean haemoglobin value at the admission was 7.7 g/dL. A concordance between positive CTA and direct angiographic bleeding signs was found in 19 (54.3%) cases. Despite no significant differences in terms of bleeding volume in the arterial phase (0.55 mL <i>vs</i> 0.33 mL, <i>P</i> = 0.35), a statistically significant volume increase in the venous phase was identified in the group of patients with positive angiography (2.06 mL <i>vs</i> 0.9 mL, <i>P</i> = 0.02). In the latter patient group, a significant increase in bleeding rate was also detected (2.18 mL/min <i>vs</i> 0.19 mL/min, <i>P</i> = 0.02).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In GIB of any origin, extravasated contrast volumetric analysis at CTA could be a predictor of positive angiography and may help in avoiding further unnecessary procedures.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 5","pages":"115-127"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11151896/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of the potential interactions between favipiravir and radiocontrast agents.","authors":"Sonay Aydin, Ozlem Celik Aydin, Mesut Furkan Yazar, Huseyin Aydemir, Mecit Kantarci, Sureyya Barun","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.128","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.128","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), favipiravir is commonly included to the therapy regimen. Drug interactions between favipiravir and other COVID-19 therapy drugs are frequently researched. However, no research on possible drug interactions between Favipiravir and radiocontrast agents, which have become almost crucial in diagnostic processes while not being part of the treatment, has been found.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To determine potential medication interactions between Favipiravir and radiocontrast agents.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study comprised patients who were taking Favipiravir for COVID-19 therapy and underwent a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test while taking the medicine. The computerized patient files of the cases included in the study, as well as the pharmacovigilance forms in the designated hospital, were evaluated for this purpose.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study included the evaluation of data from 1046 patients. The study sample's mean age was 47.23 ± 9.48 years. The mean age of cases with drug interactions was statistically significant greater than that of cases with no drug interactions (<i>P</i> = 0.003). When evaluated with logistic regression analysis, a 1-year raises in age increases the risk of developing drug interactions by 1.63 times (<i>P</i> = 0.023). There was no statistically significant difference in the occurrence of medication interactions between the sexes (<i>P</i> = 0.090). Possible medication interactions were discovered in 42 cases (4%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings of this study revealed that the most notable findings as a result of the combined use of contrast agents and favipiravir were increased creatinine and transaminase values, as well as an increase in the frequency of nausea and vomiting. The majority of drug interactions discovered were modest enough that they were not reflected in the clinic. Drug interactions become more common as people get older.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 5","pages":"128-135"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11151898/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Is it a normal phenomenon for pediatric patients to have brain leptomeningeal contrast enhancement on 3-tesla magnetic resonance imaging?","authors":"Min Ai, Hang-Hang Zhang, Yi Guo, Jun-Bang Feng","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.136","DOIUrl":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i5.136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Determining whether sevoflurane sedation in children leads to \"pseudo\" prominent leptomeningeal contrast enhancement (pLMCE) on 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging will help reduce overdiagnosis by radiologists and clarify the pathophysiological changes of pLMCE.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 5","pages":"136-138"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11151897/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chronic pancreatitis: Pain and computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging findings.","authors":"Yue Feng, Ling-Ji Song, Bo Xiao","doi":"10.4329/wjr.v16.i3.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4329/wjr.v16.i3.40","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a fibroinflammatory disease characterized by irreversible destruction of pancreatic tissue. With the development of the disease, it may lead to exocrine and/or endocrine insufficiency. CP is one of the common diseases that cause abdominal pain, which will not get permanent spontaneous relief as the disease evolves. The American College of Gastroenterology clinical guidelines recommend computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging as the first-line examination for the diagnosis of CP. CP common imaging findings include pancreatic atrophy, irregular dilatation of the pancreatic duct, calcification of pancreatic parenchyma, pancreatic duct stones, <i>etc.</i> In clinical practice, whether any correlations between CP-induced abdominal pain patterns (no pain/constant/intermittent pain) and corresponding imaging findings present are not well known. Therefore, this review aims to comprehensively sort out and analyze the relevant information by collecting lots of literature on this field, so as to construct a cross-bridge between the clinical manifestations and imaging manifestations of CP patients. Also, it provides an imaging basis and foundation for the classification and diagnosis of abdominal pain types in clinical CP patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":23819,"journal":{"name":"World journal of radiology","volume":"16 3","pages":"40-48"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10999955/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140871946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}