Water Science and Technology最新文献_第4页

Uncertainty in Evapotranspiration Inputs Impacts Hydrological Modeling.

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2024.381

Mehnaza Akhter, Manzoor Ahmad Ahanger

{"title":"Uncertainty in Evapotranspiration Inputs Impacts Hydrological Modeling.","authors":"Mehnaza Akhter, Manzoor Ahmad Ahanger","doi":"10.2166/wst.2024.381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.381","url":null,"abstract":"This work addresses the role of accurate input data in hydrological model simulations and explores the often-overlooked errors associated with evapotranspiration (ET). While existing literature primarily focuses on uncertainties in rainfall, this study underscores the necessity of considering errors in ET, as evidenced by some studies suggesting their substantial impact on hydrological model responses. A comprehensive exploration of uncertainty quantification resulting from errors in ET in hydrological model simulations is presented, highlighting the imperative to scrutinize this facet amidst diverse uncertainties. There are two approaches for addressing uncertainty in potential evapotranspiration (PET) inputs as discussed: directly considering uncertainty in PET data series or accounting for uncertainty in the parameters used for PET estimation. Furthermore, details are provided about the existing error models for PET measurements, revealing a limited number of studies that specifically account for ET-related uncertainties. Researchers commonly address ET errors by considering both systematic and random errors; some studies suggest that systematic errors in PET have a more substantial impact compared to random errors on hydrological model responses. In summary, the objective of this paper is to offer an in-depth exploration of uncertainty associated with PET inputs and their influence on hydrological modeling.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 3","pages":"235-251"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143415490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Towards the development of an online platform for an industry metabolic pathway.

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.020

Mehdi Khoury, Barry Evans, Tavishi Guleria, Joep Van Der Broeke, Lydia Vamvakeridou-Lyroudia, Otto Chen, Navonil Mustafee, Albert Chen, Slobodan Djordjevic, Dragan Savic

{"title":"Towards the development of an online platform for an industry metabolic pathway.","authors":"Mehdi Khoury, Barry Evans, Tavishi Guleria, Joep Van Der Broeke, Lydia Vamvakeridou-Lyroudia, Otto Chen, Navonil Mustafee, Albert Chen, Slobodan Djordjevic, Dragan Savic","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.020","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design of a web-based decision co-creation platform to showcase water treatment technologies connected via industrial symbiosis for a circular economy approach. The platform is developed as part of the EU H2020-funded ULTIMATE project. This system initially investigates three case studies focusing respectively on: water and nutrient recovery in greenhouses, pre-treatment of wastewater from olive mills before integration into communal wastewater systems, and value-added compound recovery from wastewater in a juice factory. These cases are then merged into one abstract composite example showing all three aspects of the problem, connecting greenhouses, juice factories, and olive mills, describing a pioneering form of industrial 'metabolic network' of the circular economy. This work describes the modelling framework, the online platform and the interactive visualisations that allow users to explore the industrial symbiosis configurations enabled by the metabolic pathway. The platform thus serves as a decision support tool that merges circular economy and industrial symbiosis, as well as a pedagogical tool.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 4","pages":"382-399"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal analysis of the Hooghly River's water quality: investigating pre- and post-monsoon scenarios in West Bengal, India.

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2024.373

Farzana Shamim, Barna Chakraborty

{"title":"Temporal analysis of the Hooghly River's water quality: investigating pre- and post-monsoon scenarios in West Bengal, India.","authors":"Farzana Shamim, Barna Chakraborty","doi":"10.2166/wst.2024.373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.373","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to investigate the influence of ferry operations and religious activities on the water quality of the Hooghly River in Kolkata, West Bengal, during 2022, while pinpointing pollution hotspots and suggesting mitigation strategies. As a crucial distributary, the Hooghly River is significantly impacted by human activities, particularly near ferry terminals and pilgrimage locations. Water samples (4 L) were taken from eight critical sites during pre- and post-monsoon periods at high tide, concentrating on important physico-chemical and biological attributes. Though pre-monsoon water quality largely adhered to BIS guidelines, heightened chemical oxygen demand and total coliform (TC) levels indicated potential pollution hotspots, likely caused by ferry movements and religious gatherings. Post-monsoon data revealed acceptable pH and temperature ranges but flagged concerns due to increased biochemical oxygen demand and TC counts, especially in high-traffic zones. The water quality index varied between 213 and 282, with a higher pre-monsoon value of 282 and a post-monsoon value of 213, primarily influenced by total dissolved solids, hardness, alkalinity, and conductivity. The comprehensive pollution index ranged from 1.30 to 1.33, surpassing the acceptable limit. These assessments reveal the impact of ferry and religious activities on the Hooghly River's water quality, stressing the need for targeted pollution control.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 3","pages":"266-279"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143415483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing entropy changes in urban sewer systems during pollutant degradation.

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-07 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.017

Yonggang Gu, Xuan Shi, Pengkang Jin, Xiaochang C Wang

{"title":"Assessing entropy changes in urban sewer systems during pollutant degradation.","authors":"Yonggang Gu, Xuan Shi, Pengkang Jin, Xiaochang C Wang","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.017","url":null,"abstract":"Human activities are intricately linked to entropy changes, inevitably impacting the ecological environment. The initial transportation of urban pipe network systems plays a critical role in this process. These systems involve processes such as fermentation, hydrogen production, acetic acid production, and methane production, generating gases, such as methane and carbon dioxide. Despite their importance, the mechanisms underlying entropy changes during organic matter degradation remain underexplored. This study establishes a 1,200-m-long urban sewer pilot system to analyze pollutant degradation through reaction equations. A novel method, based on standard molar reaction enthalpy changes, is developed to calculate entropy changes, revealing distinct stages of entropy increase. Results indicate that environmental entropy rises primarily during sugar degradation and acetic acid production, while entropy decreases during glucose degradation and methanogenesis. During sewage transport, the heat released from pollutant degradation exceeds that associated with greenhouse gas emissions, leading to a general increase in entropy in the external environment. The findings of this study could help to predict the actual influent quality of wastewater treatment plants and facilitate the optimization of wastewater treatment.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 4","pages":"424-437"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of hydraulic retention time on hydrogen production from corn industry wastewater by dark fermentation.

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.009

Monserrat Vázquez-López, Rosalinda Campuzano, Daniel De Los Cobos-Vasconcelos, Ivan Moreno-Andrade

{"title":"Evaluation of hydraulic retention time on hydrogen production from corn industry wastewater by dark fermentation.","authors":"Monserrat Vázquez-López, Rosalinda Campuzano, Daniel De Los Cobos-Vasconcelos, Ivan Moreno-Andrade","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.009","url":null,"abstract":"Dark fermentation has the potential to produce biohydrogen using raw material waste, such as wastewater from the corn industry (cornWW), which is characteristically alkaline and improperly discharged. This study aimed to assess the impact of different hydraulic retention times (HRT) on hydrogen production in a sequencing batch reactor system using raw cornWW as feedstock. Different HRTs were evaluated (4, 2, and 1 day(s)). Higher biohydrogen productivity was observed in HRT value of 1 day (893.6 ± 10.1 NmL H2/Lreactor/day), indicating its favorable metabolic pathways leading to the generation of hydrogen, carbon dioxide, acetate, butyrate, and caproate. Microbial analysis revealed that the Atopobium and Clostridium (genera) played key roles in hydrogen and organic acid production. Additionally, during the fermentation of cornWW, lactic acid in the feedstock facilitated the production of caproic and propionic acids, further enriching the range of valuable byproducts obtained through this process.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 3","pages":"321-331"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143415441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of a process model and life cycle assessment for a large water resource recovery facility and comparison of biosolids process upgrade options. 为一个大型水资源回收设施开发工艺模型和生命周期评估，并比较生物固体工艺升级方案。

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.008

Daehyun Ko, John W Norton, Glen T Daigger

{"title":"Development of a process model and life cycle assessment for a large water resource recovery facility and comparison of biosolids process upgrade options.","authors":"Daehyun Ko, John W Norton, Glen T Daigger","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.008","url":null,"abstract":"Life cycle assessment (LCA), coupled with process modeling to develop the life cycle inventory, is a valuable tool to assess differences in environmental performance when evaluating alternatives based on sustainability (triple-bottom-line) principles. Coupled with a whole plant process model (SUMO21), an LCA assessed the environmental performance of options to upgrade biosolids management for the Great Lakes Water Authority water resource recovery facility. All five alternatives evaluated (composting plus four anaerobic digestion alternatives) were able to meet the core objectives of the biosolids management system upgrade: (1) address ageing incinerators, (2) minimize the mass of biosolids landfilled, and (3) reduce greenhouse gas emissions, compared to the existing (baseline) system. The mass of solids to be managed was reduced for the anaerobic digestion alternatives but not for the composting alternatives. Environmental impacts were reduced for the composting alternative for all six impact categories considered (global warming, eutrophication, carcinogenics, ecotoxicity, respiratory effects, and fossil fuel depletion) relative to the baseline, and further reduced for all four anaerobic digestion alternatives evaluated. The results allowed a phased implementation plan to be developed, which could be evaluated based on other factors, such as costs and operational factors.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 3","pages":"295-310"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143415440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determining the molecular diffusion coefficient of naphthenic acid in water as a heavy oil pollutant by experimental method. 用实验方法测定重油污染物环烷酸在水中的分子扩散系数。

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.013

Yaser Sotoudeh, Mohammad Hossein Niksokhan, Abdolreza Karbassi, Majid Baghdadi

{"title":"Determining the molecular diffusion coefficient of naphthenic acid in water as a heavy oil pollutant by experimental method.","authors":"Yaser Sotoudeh, Mohammad Hossein Niksokhan, Abdolreza Karbassi, Majid Baghdadi","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.013","url":null,"abstract":"Naphthenic acids are the most significant environmental pollutants created by the extraction of oil from oil sand deposits. Since the diffusion coefficient of naphthenic acid has a direct effect on the modeling of diffusion and advection and determining its behavior and movement in water, this number is needed for modeling work and future studies. In this study, the diffusion coefficient of this substance in water was determined experimentally and in a laboratory. The researchers used the device of the Armfield company, known as the device for determining the diffusion coefficient in liquids. In this research, after examining different methods of determining the concentration of naphthenic acid in the water, including UV-vis, chemical oxygen demand (COD), crystal violet, oxidation reduction potential, pH meter, and electrical conductivity meter, the COD method was the best method in determining the concentration at different times, which provided a suitable numerical range for the concentrations and a device was built for heavy oil pollutants with poor solubility in water to specify the diffusion coefficient, and for the first time, the diffusion coefficient of naphthenic acid in water was obtained with experiments and experimental equations as 0.69 × 10-9 m2/s which indicates the weak diffusion of this substance in water.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 4","pages":"413-423"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Symmetry to asymmetry: innovative evolvement of a gas-liquid-solid (GLS) separator in UASB/EGSB reactors on a new perspective.

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-07 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.018

Feilin Hao, Mingwei Shen

{"title":"Symmetry to asymmetry: innovative evolvement of a gas-liquid-solid (GLS) separator in UASB/EGSB reactors on a new perspective.","authors":"Feilin Hao, Mingwei Shen","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.018","url":null,"abstract":"The transition from up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors to expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactors presents challenges for traditional symmetric critical gas-liquid-solid (GLS) separators, including high spatial occupation, fluid-energy consumption, and reduced separation efficiency. This study introduced a novel GLS separation mechanism based on vortex circulation-induced deposition, agglomeration, and flowback of solid separation. Leveraging this mechanism, an innovative asymmetrical laboratory-scale GLS separator was developed and tested with both granular and flocculent sludge. The new prototype demonstrates superior solid separation performance, achieving 98.3% for granular sludge and 96.0% for flocculent sludge. It features a simple structure and optimized flow paths, resulting in approximately 30% reduction in height and 14.8% less material consumption compared to existing models. Flocculent sludge shows greater sensitivity to operational factors than granular sludge, with higher sludge concentration and smaller fragment size being preferable for high separation efficiency. This mechanism is validated by experimental observations and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, providing a new perspective on GLS separation and establishing the new model as a promising candidate for UASB/EGSB bio-reactors.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 4","pages":"400-412"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Discharge performance of side gates with different shapes. 不同形状侧门的卸料性能。

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2025.019

Veysi Kartal, M Emin Emiroglu, M Fatih Yuksel

{"title":"Discharge performance of side gates with different shapes.","authors":"Veysi Kartal, M Emin Emiroglu, M Fatih Yuksel","doi":"10.2166/wst.2025.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2025.019","url":null,"abstract":"Flow measurement and water level control in open channels are vital to water management. Lateral intake structures are commonly used for different purposes in civil and environmental engineering applications. Flow characteristics of rectangular, triangular, and semi-circular shapes were experimentally investigated using 357 runs under subcritical flow conditions. Correlation analysis was conducted to determine the effect of various parameters on the discharge coefficient. Upstream Froude number (F1), the ratio of the gate opening to the upstream flow depth, and the gate length to flow depth ratio are influential for all side gates. However, the ratio of the gate opening to the gate length is also influential for triangular side gates. Discharge coefficient of the semi-circular side gate is relatively higher than that of the other tested gates within the range of 0.05<F1<0.40; the discharge coefficient of the triangular side gate is relatively higher than that of the other shaped gates for 0.40<F1<0.98 and the efficiency of the triangular side gate decreases more than that of the other gates as the downstream Froude number value increases. A reliable equation for side gates was developed. Good agreements were obtained between the proposed equations and the experimental data.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 4","pages":"344-362"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) on membrane fouling control in an ultrafiltration treatment of chromium-containing surface water. 趋磁细菌（MTB）对含铬地表水超滤处理膜污染控制的影响。

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Water Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2024.400

Shuailiang Lu, Guicai Liu, Yingjie Dou, Zhengzhou Zhang, Zhiyong Zhou, Kang Xie

{"title":"Effects of magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) on membrane fouling control in an ultrafiltration treatment of chromium-containing surface water.","authors":"Shuailiang Lu, Guicai Liu, Yingjie Dou, Zhengzhou Zhang, Zhiyong Zhou, Kang Xie","doi":"10.2166/wst.2024.400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.400","url":null,"abstract":"Ultrafiltration membranes are widely used in the treatment of surface water. However, membrane fouling is a core issue that needs to be addressed in its application. Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) show early film-forming and magnetotactic behaviour in the presence of external magnetic fields. The objective of this study was to alleviate membrane fouling in ultrafiltration membranes using MTB, which can prioritise film formation and show directional movement under external magnetic fields. The concentration of Cr6+ in the water was 10 mg/L, and the dosage of MTB was 10 mg/L. Results show that the transmembrane pressure of the ultrafiltration membrane decreased by 5 kPa following the application of a magnetic field of 33.71 mT for a period of 90 min, and the membrane fouling could therefore be effectively controlled. With the addition of MTB, the average removal of Cr6+ from water by the ultrafiltration system was 20.10%, which was 14.56% higher than that of the conventional ultrafiltration system. The average removal of chromaticity was 20.13%, which was 10% higher than that achieved by the conventional ultrafiltration system. Furthermore, MTB progressively developed into the predominant flora during the operational phase, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the ultrafiltration system.","PeriodicalId":23653,"journal":{"name":"Water Science and Technology","volume":"91 1","pages":"40-55"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143012615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0