2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)最新文献

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A test on homophily as the basis of classroom's informal networks 同质性作为课堂非正式网络基础的测试
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773901
N. Kamarunzaman, A. A. Zawawi
{"title":"A test on homophily as the basis of classroom's informal networks","authors":"N. Kamarunzaman, A. A. Zawawi","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773901","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is twofold. First is to ascertain the friendship networks, focusing on homophily that bind the agents together. The second aim is to systematically map informal networks which exist reciprocate and intertwine with the formal networks within a classroom. Basically, informal networks are materialized based on the behaviors protruded and practiced together within the agents involved. Commensurately, 10 homophilious factors were tested in the study. Using both quantitative and qualitative methods, this research had been undertaken on 23 student of Diploma Public Administration, UiTM Kedah. Later, the data were analyzed using the UCINET6 program, a program used to analyze relational data. Cliques' formations have been found to be dominantly developed in most of the tested homophilious factors. Interestingly some networks shown non-reciprocal relations but indicated direct tie. This type of relations are perceived important to the whole networks development as they address the potential of future relations that is amicable, close and could generate meaningful relations among the agents.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122402383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The mechanical properties of textile fabrics reinforced hybrid composites 纺织织物增强混杂复合材料的力学性能
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773897
M. I. Misnon, S. A. Bahari, W. Y. Wan Ahmad, M. I. Ab Kadir, M. Atiyyah
{"title":"The mechanical properties of textile fabrics reinforced hybrid composites","authors":"M. I. Misnon, S. A. Bahari, W. Y. Wan Ahmad, M. I. Ab Kadir, M. Atiyyah","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773897","url":null,"abstract":"In this current study, hybrid composites were made of three elements; rubberwood, coconut shell and textile fabrics (woven cotton and polyester fabrics). Urea formaldehyde was used as binder. Composite without any textile fabric reinforcement were also fabricated as control samples. The main purpose behind these new fabricated composites was to observe the effect of the textile fabrics on its mechanical and physical properties. Flexural strength, impact strength, water absorption and thickness swelling tests were conducted to determine the mechanical and physical properties of the fabricated hybrid composites respectively. Results of flexural and impact tests showed that the mechanical properties of this new fabricated hybrid composites were better than the control sample. Cotton fabric reinforced hybrid composite sample had better flexural but lower impact strength in comparison with sample polyester fabric reinforced hybrid composite sample. All fabricated new hybrid composites were also recorded to have lower water absorption in comparison with control sample. Furthermore, cotton fabric reinforced hybrid composite sample showed lower water absorption than polyester fabric reinforced hybrid composite sample due to poor adhesion between polyester and urea formaldehyde. In terms of thickness swelling, both types of hybrid composite possessed higher values than control sample. Overall, these new fabricated hybrid composites showed better results with the incorporation of textile fabric layers. The study has provided better understanding on mechanical and physical properties of hybrid composite reinforced with textile fabrics.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122030326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Durable Press Reference for cotton and polyester/cotton fabrics 棉织物和涤纶/棉织物的耐用压力机参考资料
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773896
Salmiah Mohd. Nor, W. Ahmad, J. Salleh, N. Zakaria, R. Ismail
{"title":"Durable Press Reference for cotton and polyester/cotton fabrics","authors":"Salmiah Mohd. Nor, W. Ahmad, J. Salleh, N. Zakaria, R. Ismail","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773896","url":null,"abstract":"A Durable Press (DP) finish of NuDURA PRESS® was applied on light and medium weight cotton and polyester/cotton (65/35) fabrics after dyeing and in a single bath process of combined dyeing and finishing. The DP formulation consisted of low formaldehyde durable press agent with polysiloxane softener, applied by the pad-dry-cure method in a manufacturing process at the textile mill. The finished fabrics have improved properties of wrinkle resistance and draping quality. The wrinkle resistance was determined by the wrinkle recovery angle (WRA) and appearance, while that of the draping quality by the stiffness and drape coefficient. A Durable Press Reference (DPR) was formulated using values of wrinkle resistance and draping quality. The DPR for finished fabrics after dyeing was 3.46 to 7.15, while that in a single bath process of combined dyeing and finishing was 3.39 to 6.04, differently for each fabric. The DPR formula can be used to evaluate objectively the DP performances of fabrics.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129050207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Air quality monitoring using remote sensing and GIS technologies 利用遥感和地理信息系统技术监测空气质量
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773713
Rohayu Haron Narashid, W. Mohd
{"title":"Air quality monitoring using remote sensing and GIS technologies","authors":"Rohayu Haron Narashid, W. Mohd","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773713","url":null,"abstract":"Air quality monitoring is needed to control air pollution in urban areas. A limited number of air quality monitoring stations limits the initial strategy of pollution prevention program in Malaysia especially at micro-scale level. Existing technique used to monitor air quality involves manually measured pollution concentrations within the area of measuring station. New technique which integrates satellite remote sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) by the authors can be used to continually monitor air quality at micro-scale level. Images from Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) and eight (8) Continuous Air Quality Monitoring Stations (CAQM) data are used to determine the relationship between digital number (DN) of the thermal infrared band and the two (2) air pollutant parameters, i.e. Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Particulate Maters (particle less than 10 microns in size - PM10). A number of models have been developed by the authors to relate the DN of Landsat 7 ETM+ and the air pollutant parameters. Since there are limited numbers of CAQM stations available, the concept of “virtual stations” is introduced to densify CAQM stations. Based on these stations, kriging interpolation method (available in GIS software) is used to generate the air quality maps of the study area. The advantage of this method is it allows a more detailed assessment of air quality within urban areas with limited CAQM stations. Maps of pollution concentration generated from virtual stations using kriging interpolation method produce a more realistic distribution of air pollution. The concentration of CO and PM10 are highest in the industrial zones of the study area (Shah Alam). This method can be used by environmental managers and local authorities to continually monitor air quality in urban areas.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"15 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120923473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
A novel development of Electronic Braille Al-Quran Teaching Aid 电子盲文《古兰经》教具的新发展
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773841
N. A. Abdul Khoni, A. Robason, Y. Abdullah, A. Musa, M. Z. Md Zain, M. S. Yaacob, M. Hussein
{"title":"A novel development of Electronic Braille Al-Quran Teaching Aid","authors":"N. A. Abdul Khoni, A. Robason, Y. Abdullah, A. Musa, M. Z. Md Zain, M. S. Yaacob, M. Hussein","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773841","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the development of a portable electronic panel that helps in teaching the visually impaired to learn and read Al-Quran; named Electronic Braille (eBraille) Al-Quran Teaching Aid. The eBraille Panel comprises of an outer case, Braille cell, jacks, Perkin keys, functionality keys, navigation keys and sound keys. The panel has an ergonomic characteristic that gives comfort to the user while using the panel. The panel is portable and it can be connected to a computer and the teaching process can be done by controlling on the computer or the panel itself. As the teacher types the character, it will be displayed to the student's panel via wireless connection. The main advantage of this research is to allow teaching the visually impaired in more effective ways. The delivery of lesson will be more efficient and the teaching and learning process can be done in just a short time.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122281230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Calibration of wire-line mechanical properties using core measurements results for Fula oilfield case study 利用岩心测量结果标定富拉油田电缆力学性能的实例研究
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773820
E. Khair, Z. Shicheng
{"title":"Calibration of wire-line mechanical properties using core measurements results for Fula oilfield case study","authors":"E. Khair, Z. Shicheng","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773820","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a geo-mechanical model for Fula oil field formation in Muglad basin in Sudan. The static mechanical rock properties measured on rock samples were calibrated with the dynamic wire line data run in the cored wells; empirical core-log relationships were developed to determine the formation mechanical properties and to estimate the critical formation drawdown pressures. The paper also looks at the stresses and loads induced near the wellbore. The calibrated log properties were used with some correlations to estimate formation strength and failure conditions to get reasonable results for the formations under study. Initial analysis indicates that a small amount of sand will be produced under any conditions; generally sand will be increased if the flow rate reaches a critical value","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133874860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Wind Tunnel experiments of UiTM's blended wing body (BWB) Baseline-II unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) at low subsonic speed UiTM混合翼身(BWB) Baseline-II无人机低亚音速风洞试验
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773934
Firdaus Mohamad, W. Wisnoe, W. Kuntjoro, R. E. Nasir, Z. Ali, N. Reduan
{"title":"Wind Tunnel experiments of UiTM's blended wing body (BWB) Baseline-II unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) at low subsonic speed","authors":"Firdaus Mohamad, W. Wisnoe, W. Kuntjoro, R. E. Nasir, Z. Ali, N. Reduan","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773934","url":null,"abstract":"An experimental investigation is conducted to obtain aerodynamic characteristics and performance of a blended wing-body aircraft (BWB) under study by UiTM. The BWB design for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) known as “Baseline-II” is actually a completely-revised, redesigned version of “Baseline-I” BWB. The Baseline-II features have introduced a canard, a simpler planform, and slimmer body compared to its predecessor while maintaining wingspan. All tests are carried out in UiTM Low Speed Wind Tunnel using 1/6 scaled model of BWB at around 0.1 Mach number. The lift coefficient (CL), the drag coefficient (CD), the pitching moment coefficient (CM), and the Lift-to-Drag (L/D) ratio curves are then plotted at various angles of attack, including CL versus CD polar to show the performance of the BWB. The results obtained will show the aerodynamic","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130776951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Modeling centre-based hard and soft clustering for Y chromosome short tandem repeats (YSTR) data Y染色体短串联重复序列(YSTR)数据基于中心的软硬聚类建模
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773869
Ali Seman, Z. Bakar, Azizian Mohd Sapawi
{"title":"Modeling centre-based hard and soft clustering for Y chromosome short tandem repeats (YSTR) data","authors":"Ali Seman, Z. Bakar, Azizian Mohd Sapawi","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773869","url":null,"abstract":"This paper models: (1) Y-STR data and; (2) Y-STR hard and soft clustering. The Y-STR models are extended and developed to test on three data sets of Y-STR haplogroup and Y-STR Surname. The results show that the hard clustering models and the soft clustering models have their advantages and disadvantages. The soft k-Means model produces a good clustering accuracy of 99.62% for Y-STR haplogroup data, whereas the hard k-Medoids obtains the highest score of clustering accuracy of 99.90% for Y-STR Surname data. This scenario seems to be both models have an equally chance of improving Y-STR clustering performances.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130876268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Dividend trend and the relevance of dividend 股利趋势与股利相关性
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773691
Norhayati Mohamed, Shazelina Zakaria
{"title":"Dividend trend and the relevance of dividend","authors":"Norhayati Mohamed, Shazelina Zakaria","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773691","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this study entails the analysis of the dividend trend for the period between 1990 and 2006 in order to provide evidence on the relevance of dividends among Malaysian firms and investors. The ascending time-series of aggregate dividend, average dividend and number of payers imply that dividend is very much relevant among Malaysian companies.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131121283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fuzzy evaluation based on Jaccard with degree of optimism ranking index 基于Jaccard乐观度排序指标的模糊评价
2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773929
N. Ramli, D. Mohamad
{"title":"Fuzzy evaluation based on Jaccard with degree of optimism ranking index","authors":"N. Ramli, D. Mohamad","doi":"10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSSR.2010.5773929","url":null,"abstract":"The fuzzy evaluation method which used fuzzy linguistic variables throughout the procedure and aggregated the fuzzy numbers based on the standard score concept has been proposed by [1]. The method applied the centroid concept in ranking the alternatives. Although the centroid concept which is a class of mapping fuzzy numbers into single point or known as defuzzification is relatively simple and easy to implement, the defuzzification tends to lose some information and, thus, is unable to grasp the sense of uncertainty. In this paper, the fuzzy Jaccard preference relation ranking index with decision makers' perspective is proposed in ranking the alternatives. The method is applied in evaluating lecturers' teaching performance at one of the universities in the East Coast of Malaysia. The method is capable to provide consistent and holistic results and the uncertainties of the fuzzy numbers are kept during the ranking process.","PeriodicalId":236344,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR 2010)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133435615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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