Vascular Medicine最新文献

{"title":"Advanced imaging and management of superior vena cava syndrome.","authors":"Daniel Raskin, Mia Zivkovic, Levester Kirksey, Patrick Ghibes, Abraham Levitin, Aravinda Nanjundappa, Joanna Ghobrial, Sean P Lyden, Jon G Quatromoni, Sameer Gadani, Sasan Partovi","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251346737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X251346737","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome results from stenosis and/or occlusion of the central venous system leading to symptomatology associated with head and neck as well as upper-extremity venous congestion. With the rise in central venous catheter use and increasing cases of malignancy, the incidence of SVC syndrome has steadily increased in recent years. This narrative review explores the clinical presentation of SVC syndrome, alongside its evolving etiologies within modern clinical practice and its pathophysiology. In light of this, advanced imaging modalities and management approaches are discussed based on the extensive institutional experience, detailing the preprocedural imaging techniques, conservative and interventional treatment options, and follow-up imaging protocols.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1358863X251346737"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144529774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Narrative review of the association between gut microbiota and peripheral artery disease.","authors":"Joong Min Park, Ian Beckman, Christopher L Delaney","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251346062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X251346062","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It has been posited that the inflammatory process seen in atherosclerosis is underpinned by gut dysbiosis. Dysbiosis refers to alterations in the function, composition, and diversity of the human gut microbiota, all of which are influenced by endogenous and exogenous stimuli. Currently there is limited literature describing the association between gut microbiota and peripheral artery disease (PAD). This review summarizes the evidence surrounding the role of gut microbiota in the initiation of atherosclerosis (through direct infection of atherosclerotic plaque or systemic immune response to bacterial products and metabolites) and how dysbiosis may influence the various treatment modalities for PAD, including medical therapy (pharmacotherapy, lifestyle changes, and supervised exercise training) and surgery (endovascular and open revascularization). In particular, the role of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the effects of exercise on SCFA-producing and lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and, consequently, the lack of targeted research into dietary interventions and supplementation are highlighted in this review. This review highlights the potential for gut microbiota as not only a therapeutic target in patients with PAD, but also as a diagnostic and screening tool. It is imperative that the focus of future research is on the potential for personalized treatment which targets the gut microbiota (such as synbiotics, postbiotics, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) supplementation, selective antibiotics, resistance exercise, senolytics, and fecal microbial transplantation [FMT]) to be utilized as adjuncts to already existing treatment options for PAD. This review also highlights the potential role of biobanks and analysis of atherosclerotic plaques in further advancing knowledge and research in this area.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1358863X251346062"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144476859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multicomponent interventions designed to support adherence to guideline-recommended therapy in patients with peripheral artery disease: A scoping review.","authors":"Smaragda Lampridou, Tania Domun, Javiera Rosenberg, Rachael Lear, Alun Huw Davies, Mary Wells, Gaby Judah","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251315071","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X251315071","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adherence to guideline-recommended therapies for peripheral artery disease (PAD), including pharmacotherapy (antiplatelet, lipid-lowering, and antihypertensive agents) and lifestyle modifications (smoking cessation, diet, weight management, and physical activity) remains low. Though single-component interventions targeting smoking cessation, exercise, or medication adherence show some efficacy, comprehensive multicomponent interventions are vital for addressing the complexity of PAD management. This review systematically synthesized multicomponent interventions for patients with PAD. A systematic search was conducted in Embase, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, APA PsycINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science Core Collection, ProQuest, and Google Scholar to identify primary research describing multicomponent interventions supporting PAD treatment adherence, published between 2007 and 2024. A narrative synthesis was reported using the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) checklist and the behavioral change techniques (BCT) taxonomy. Out of 15 studies (2462 patients, 60.4% men) included in this review, only two addressed all guideline-recommended treatment aspects. Key intervention components included structured exercise (12/15) and education programs (10/15). Most interventions were delivered by multidisciplinary teams in hospital settings over 3 months. Only one study employed behavioral theory in its development, and most interventions (13/15) focused on the BCT 'instructions on how to perform a behavior' rather than diverse BCTs. No interventions significantly increased adherence to all PAD therapies. Few studies measured the intervention's impact on adherence, making it difficult to determine effective intervention characteristics. Most interventions lacked behavioral science approaches and were not designed to address specific adherence determinants. Future interventions should incorporate these elements to effectively address patients' needs. <b>Open Science Framework Registry ID: osf.io/7xqzj</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"343-352"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12171072/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143624647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reporting of race, ethnicity, and gender in lower-extremity peripheral artery disease randomized controlled trials.","authors":"Kasthuri Nair, Brandi M Mize, Mia S White, Tabia Henry Akintobi, Rachel E Patzer, Shipra Arya, Olamide Alabi","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251322177","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X251322177","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"315-317"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144039040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identifying peripheral artery disease in persons with and without chronic kidney disease from electronic health records.","authors":"Georgia R Parsons, Gomathy Parvathinathan, Ali Etemadi, Sai Liu, Elsie Ross, W Schuyler Jones, Margaret R Stedman, Tara I Chang","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251322182","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X251322182","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"312-314"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143543617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Vascular Disease Patient Information Page: Peripheral artery disease - 2025 update.","authors":"Natalie S Evans, Alexandra L Solomon, Elizabeth V Ratchford","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251320917","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X251320917","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"384-388"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144047444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A day in the life of a vascular medicine specialist and highlights from the 2025 SVM Fellows and APP course.","authors":"J Blake Iceton, Stanislav Henkin, Daniella Kadian-Dodov, Danielle Vlazny","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251340018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X251340018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"30 3","pages":"395-399"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144302963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation science in vascular medicine: Translating research findings into everyday practice.","authors":"Geoffrey D Barnes","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251332960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X251332960","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"30 3","pages":"278-280"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144302965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Información para Pacientes con Enfermedades Vasculares: Enfermedad arterial periférica - actualización del 2025.","authors":"Fanny Stampfli Silva, Natalie S Evans, Alexandra L Solomon, Elizabeth V Ratchford","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251339143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X251339143","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"30 3","pages":"389-394"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144302966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exercise therapy for symptomatic peripheral artery disease following lower-extremity revascularization in two large healthcare systems.","authors":"Shea E Hogan, Cullen E Buchanan, R Wilson King, Mark R Nehler, Judith Hsia","doi":"10.1177/1358863X251341799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X251341799","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"30 3","pages":"324-325"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144302964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}