Vascular Medicine最新文献

{"title":"Síndrome post-tromboembolismo pulmonar, EPTEC, y HPTEC.","authors":"Mateo Porres-Aguilar, Belinda Rivera-Lebron, Nick H Kim, Alexandra L Solomon, Elizabeth V Ratchford, Gustavo A Heresi","doi":"10.1177/1358863X241264222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863X241264222","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"29 4","pages":"NP1-NP5"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141971948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Infective native aneurysms of the infrapopliteal arteries - A systematic literature review and report of two cases.","authors":"Pim van den Hoven, Emil Fosbøl, Oskar Ljungquist, Karl Sörelius","doi":"10.1177/1358863X241245417","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X241245417","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Infective native aneurysms (INA) of the infrapopliteal arteries are rare and have previously been poorly described. This systematic review aims to provide an overview of the literature of this entity. Furthermore, two case reports of our own clinical experience are presented. PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, Ovid Embase, Ovid MEDLINE, and Web of Science were searched for articles on INAs of the infrapopliteal segment from January 1990 to September 2023. Article screening and selection were performed adhering to PRISMA guidelines. A total of 98 articles were screened and 20 were eligible for inclusion, of which all were case reports. In total, 22 patients with 28 infrapopliteal INAs were identified. The majority of INAs were located in the tibioperoneal trunk (<i>n</i> = 10, 36%) followed by the posterior tibial artery (<i>n</i> = 7, 25%). A current, or history of, infective endocarditis (IE) was described in 18 out of 22 patients (82%). Two patients died during hospitalization and one patient required a transfemoral amputation. A conservative antibiotic-only approach was chosen in three out of 28 INAs, two of which were the case reports described in this article; surgical or endovascular intervention was performed in 19 out of 28 aneurysms. No complications occurred in the conservative group, but one complication (transfemoral amputation) occurred in the interventional group. Infrapopliteal INA is a rare entity, and most described cases are precipitated by IE. Surgery or endovascular treatment might be indicated, but more research is warranted to define which patient would benefit and by what surgical approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"443-450"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140874882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Images in Vascular Medicine: High-resolution CT imaging of arterial calcification in the hands and legs of patients with CD73 deficiency.","authors":"Aneesha Baral, Farah F Hussaini, Simone C Lee, Brianna P Matthew, Elisa A Ferrante, Alessandra Brofferio, Cornelia D Cudrici, Shirley F Rollison, Marcus Y Chen, Manfred Boehm, Han Wen","doi":"10.1177/1358863X231214711","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X231214711","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"342-344"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11421826/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138831720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Images in Vascular Medicine: Madelung disease - A rare fat deposition disorder.","authors":"Steven M Dean","doi":"10.1177/1358863X231214475","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X231214475","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"352-353"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138810541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cerebral arteriopathies of childhood and stroke - A focus on systemic arteriopathies and pediatric fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD).","authors":"Moran Hausman-Kedem, Pradeep Krishnan, Nomazulu Dlamini","doi":"10.1177/1358863X241254796","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X241254796","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Systemic vascular involvement in children with cerebral arteriopathies is increasingly recognized and often highly morbid. Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) represents a cerebral arteriopathy with systemic involvement, commonly affecting the renal and carotid arteries. In adults, FMD diagnosis and classification typically relies on angiographic features, like the 'string-of-beads' appearance, following exclusion of other diseases. Pediatric FMD (pFMD) is considered equivalent to adult FMD although robust evidence for similarities is lacking. We conducted a comprehensive literature review on pFMD and revealed inherent differences between pediatric and adult-onset FMD across various domains including epidemiology, natural history, histopathophysiology, clinical, and radiological features. Although focal arterial lesions are often described in children with FMD, the radiological appearance of 'string-of-beads' is highly nonspecific in children. Furthermore, children predominantly exhibit intimal-type fibroplasia, common in other childhood monogenic arteriopathies. Our findings lend support to the notion that pFMD broadly reflects an undefined heterogenous group of monogenic systemic medium-or-large vessel steno-occlusive arteriopathies rather than a single entity. Recognizing the challenges in categorizing complex morphologies of cerebral arteriopathy using current classifications, we propose a novel term for describing children with cerebral and systemic vascular involvement: 'cerebral and systemic arteriopathy of childhood' (CSA-c). This term aims to streamline patient categorization and, when coupled with advanced vascular imaging and high-throughput genomics, will enhance our comprehension of etiology, and accelerate mechanism-targeted therapeutic developments. Lastly, in light of the high morbidity in children with cerebral and systemic arteriopathies, we suggest that investigating for systemic vascular involvement is important in children with cerebral arteriopathies.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"29 3","pages":"328-341"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11188572/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Migraine headache in patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection: A report of the iSCAD Registry.","authors":"Bryan J Wells, Malissa J Wood, Anne E O'Duffy, Jennifer A Sumner, Gerald Chi, Anna Grodzinsky, Heather L Gornik, Daniella Kadian-Dodov, Angela Taylor, Connie N Hess, Monika Sanghavi, Stanislav Henkin, Gretchen Wells, Lori Tam, James Orford, Kathryn Lindley, Dharam J Kumbhani, Clara Vitarello, Fahad Alkhalfan, C Michael Gibson, Katherine K Leon, Sahar Naderi, Esther Sh Kim","doi":"10.1177/1358863X241252444","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X241252444","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a nonatherosclerotic cause of myocardial infarction. Migraine headache has been reported to be common among patients with SCAD, but the degree of migraine-related disability has not been quantified.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Clinical data and headache variables were obtained from the baseline assessment of the prospective, multicenter iSCAD Registry. Migraine-related disability was quantified using the self-reported Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS). Demographic, clinical, psychosocial, and medical characteristics from data entry forms were compared between patients with and without migraine.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 773 patients with available data, 46% reported previous or current migraines. Those with migraines were more likely to be women (96.9% vs 90.3%, <i>p</i> = 0.0003). The presence of underlying carotid fibromuscular dysplasia was associated with migraine (35% vs 27%, <i>p</i> = 0.0175). There was not a significant association with carotid artery dissection and migraine. Current migraine frequency was less than monthly (58%), monthly (24%), weekly (16%), and daily (3%). Triptan use was reported in 32.5% of patients, and 17.5% used daily migraine prophylactic medications. Using the MIDAS to quantify disability related to migraine, 60.2% reported little or no disability, 14.4% mild, 12.7% moderate, and 12.7% severe. The mean MIDAS score was 9.9 (mild to moderate disability). Patients with SCAD had higher rates of depression and anxiety (28.2% vs 17.7% [<i>p</i> = 0.0004] and 35.3% vs 26.7% [<i>p</i> = 0.0099], respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Migraines are common, frequent, and a source of disability in patients with SCAD. The association between female sex, anxiety, and depression may provide some insight for potential treatment modalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":"29 3","pages":"286-295"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11188565/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cardiovascular manifestations of Erdheim-Chester disease: A narrative review with two cases.","authors":"Alan Wong, Aditya Sharma, Randy Ramcharitar","doi":"10.1177/1358863X241228271","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X241228271","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare 'L' (Langerhans) group histiocytic neoplasm that affects a multitude of organ systems, causing osteosclerotic bone lesions, periaortic encasement ('coated' aorta), retroperitoneal fibrosis involving kidneys and ureters ('hairy kidney'), and infiltration of the central nervous system. Cardiovascular involvement can occur in up to 70% of patients and is usually found during computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging evaluation. When present, cardiovascular symptoms can have wide variability in presentation from asymptomatic to pericarditis, fatal cardiac tamponade, myocardial infarction, conduction abnormalities, heart failure, renal artery stenosis, and claudication. Cardiac involvement found on imaging includes right atrial pseudotumor, right atrioventricular groove infiltration, and pericardial effusions. ECD can involve the large- and medium-sized arteries, often seen as periarterial thickening (commonly coating the aorta) with stenosis/occlusion. Although more cardiovascular ECD cases have begun to be published in the literature, more data are needed on the outcomes of these patients, as well as how cardiovascular manifestations respond to treatment of ECD.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"313-319"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140102514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Support and resources for patients with aortic disease.","authors":"April D Shinske, Ellen Hostetler, Catherine Fowler, Gareth Owens, Chrisanne Campos, Victoria Hilton, Gretchen MacCarrick","doi":"10.1177/1358863X241237185","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X241237185","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"362-366"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors associated with false lumen changes in patients with superior mesenteric artery dissection.","authors":"Junhao Mei, Yuan Yuan, Hui Yan, Xi Zhao, Tongqing Xue, Haobo Su, Zhongzhi Jia","doi":"10.1177/1358863X231220624","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X231220624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>False lumen changes (FLCs) are the main reference for the prognosis judgment and treatment plan selection for type IIa superior mesenteric artery dissection (SMAD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>For this retrospective study, 55 patients with symptomatic type IIa SMAD were included. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis was used to explore the hemodynamic basis of FLCs. Correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were performed to identify clinical, morphological and hemodynamic factors associated with FLCs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The FLCs of patients with successful conservative treatment (<i>n</i> = 29) are significantly higher than those with failed conservative treatment (<i>n</i> = 26) (58.5 ± 21.1% vs 10.9 ± 17.4%, <i>p</i> < 0.0001). Positive correlations were seen between FLCs and the morphological parameters false lumen length (FLL)/dissection entrance length (DEL) and FLL. In terms of hemodynamic parameters, negative correlations were seen between FLCs and time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS), vorticity, and high areas of TAWSS and vorticity, whereas positive correlations were seen between FLCs and oscillatory shear index (OSI), relative residence time (RRT), and high areas of OSI and RRT. Multiple linear regression analysis identified symptom duration (odds ratio [OR], 0.93; 95% CI, 0.91-0.96; <i>p</i> < 0.0001), FLL/DEL (OR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.01-1.67; <i>p</i> = 0.044), and high RRT area (OR, 2.03; 95% CI, 1.48-2.78; <i>p</i> < 0.0001) as predictors of FLCs.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The clinical predictor symptom duration, morphological factor FLL/DEL, and the hemodynamic factor high RRT area can serve as predictors of FLCs in patients with symptomatic type IIa SMAD.</p>","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"274-285"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Images in Vascular Medicine: String of pearls and skydancer in fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA).","authors":"Beth Western, Toby Richards","doi":"10.1177/1358863X231219001","DOIUrl":"10.1177/1358863X231219001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23604,"journal":{"name":"Vascular Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"345-346"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139378255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}