Dr. Konika Kherajani, Dr. Krina Shah, Dr. Vijay C Popat
{"title":"Occurrence of Oral, Oropharyngeal and Laryngeal Cancers in Saurashtra Region, Gujarat, India A study of 1,006 cases of Oral Lesions","authors":"Dr. Konika Kherajani, Dr. Krina Shah, Dr. Vijay C Popat","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.514","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123411866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Chita Subba, Dr.Barnali Das, Dr. Amrit Sarmah, Dr. Geetanjali Gogoi, Dr. Priyanka Goutam, Dr. Akash Pradeep Bhuyan
{"title":"Correlation of fine needle aspiration cytology with histopathological examination in the diagnosis of spectrum of thyroid lesions","authors":"Dr. Chita Subba, Dr.Barnali Das, Dr. Amrit Sarmah, Dr. Geetanjali Gogoi, Dr. Priyanka Goutam, Dr. Akash Pradeep Bhuyan","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"11 29","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132939381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hany Mostafa Kamel El Zohery, A. Gawaly, W. Mohamed, Aisha Abdellatif El Said
{"title":"Study of CD73 Expression on B Lymphocytes in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia","authors":"Hany Mostafa Kamel El Zohery, A. Gawaly, W. Mohamed, Aisha Abdellatif El Said","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123164021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"P16 expression as a diagnostic parameter of endometrial carcinoma and endometrial hyperplasia","authors":"Dr. Asmaa Shakir Hadi, Dr. Hadi M AL-Mosawi","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2a.509","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"1993 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131033514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Sriram V, Dr. Arunagiri Raja, Dr. Revathi, Dr. Erli Amel Ivan, Dr. Ramya G, Dr. V Vigneswaramoorthi
{"title":"An unusal presentation of mature ovarian teratoma in a young girl: A rare case report","authors":"Dr. Sriram V, Dr. Arunagiri Raja, Dr. Revathi, Dr. Erli Amel Ivan, Dr. Ramya G, Dr. V Vigneswaramoorthi","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2b.521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2b.521","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Solid teratomas are relatively more common in infants and children (accounting for 15% of ovarian tumor). Though the peak age incidence is at second decade [1] . Metastatic implantation of glial tissue on surfaces of visceral or parietal peritoneum is called as Gliomatosis peritonei (GP) and its occurrence is very rare. Case Report: A 10 year old girl presented with the complaints of vague abdominal pain and discomfort for two months. Ultrasonography of the abdomen showed a heterogenous solid cystic tumor of 12 X 15 x 10 cm noted in left side of the ovary adherent to the fallopian tube. Left salpingoopherectomy was done and histopathology show features of mature solid ovarian teratoma with Gliomatosis peritonei. Conclusion: Gliomatosis peritonei is implantation of mature glial tissue on surfaces of peritoneum. It is often associated with ovarian teratoma of any grade. This is always present with massive peritoneal implantation, optimal resection is difficult. Although residual peritoneal disease can be totally quiescent over a long period, long-term follow-up is needed for patients with residual disease. A more conservative surgical approach may be carried out in patients with massive peritoneal spread.","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131627775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mai Elshenawy Elsemelawy, A. Eid, Aymen Mohamed El-Saka andAhmed Abdel Azeim Menaisy
{"title":"The potential role of villin 1 and estrogen receptor (ER) in differentiation between endocervical adenocarcinoma and endometrial adenocarcinoma","authors":"Mai Elshenawy Elsemelawy, A. Eid, Aymen Mohamed El-Saka andAhmed Abdel Azeim Menaisy","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i1a.506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i1a.506","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Endocervical adenocarcinoma (ECAC) is the 4th most common cancer in females globally. It has been ranked the 14th most common cancer in Egyptian females. The aim of this work was to study immunohistochemical expression of villin1 in endocervical and endometrial adenocarcinoma, immunohistochemical expression of ER in endocervical and endometrial adenocarcinoma and evaluate the potential role of villin 1 and ER expression in differentiation between endocervical & endometrial adenocarcinoma. Methods: This retrospective study was carried out on 60 cases of endocervical & endometrial endometroid adenocarcinoma. Patients were classified into two equal groups: Group I: Cases of endocervical adenocarcinomas and Group II: Cases of endometrial endometroid adenocarcinomas. Results: The positive predictive value of ER as a correlation between ER expression and clinicopathological characteristics has been addressed in our study was 100%. The negative predictive value was 73.1%. The positive predictive value of using panel of villin and ER expression and clinicopathological characteristics has been addressed in our study was 88.8%, the negative predictive value was 66.6%. Conclusions: Villin1 is good diagnostic tool had high specificity in differentiating endocervical and endometroid adenocarcinoma and has a predictive value in ECAC. ER is good diagnostic tool in differentiating between endocervical and endometroid adenocarcinomas and has predictive value in endometroid adenocarcinoma.","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"696 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122982767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Saba Abdulmahdi Abdul Ameer, Dr. Abeer Anwer Ahmed
{"title":"Investigation of JAK2 V617F mutation prevalence in a sample of Iraqi patients with Beta thalassemia major","authors":"Dr. Saba Abdulmahdi Abdul Ameer, Dr. Abeer Anwer Ahmed","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2b.525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i2b.525","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114013767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thrombotic complications of COVID-19 and its relation with NADPH oxidase and tissue factor","authors":"Sarah Samy Mohamed Abdelghany, Ragia Samir Sharshar, Amira Youssef Ahmed, Maaly Mohamed Mabrouk, Enas Arafa Elzamarany","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i3b.538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i3b.538","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome corona-virus 2 (SARS CoV-2) is the virus responsible for the corona-virus disease 19 (COVID-19), a highly contagious and pathogenic viral illness. Individuals with severe illnesses may develop acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and have altered coagulation functioning, which puts them at risk for developing thromboembolic consequences. This work aimed to evaluate the relation between NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2), tissue factor (TF) and the thrombotic complications in COVID-19 infection. Subjects: This case-control work was performed on 180 subjects. Individuals with COVID-19 group included 100 patients proved to be COVID-19 positive. Control group included 80 apparently healthy age and sex matched subjects.Methods: Blood levels of NOX2, TF and Interleukin-6 (IL-6) had been assessed by sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay (ELISA) method.Results: a substantial increase was existed in NOX2, TF and IL-6 in COVID-19 patients and patients with thromboembolic events (TEEs) when compared with control subjects and patients without TEEs. ROC curve for serum NOX2 to predict thromboembolic events showed sensitivity 96.55, specificity 94.37 and positive predictive value 87.5. ROC curve for plasma TF to predict thromboembolic events had sensitivity 93.10, specificity 92.96, and positive predictive value 84.4.Conclusions: High levels of NADPH oxidase2, tissue factor and IL-6 are associated with increased incidences of the thromboembolic complications, mortality rates and admission at ICU in individuals with COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135698894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prevalence of Anemia: A comprehensive review","authors":"Dr. Sujatha Tejavat","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i3b.539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i3b.539","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134884603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Immunohistochemistry at rescue in the cancers of unknown primary origin","authors":"Megha H Lalcheta, Vijay C Popat, Alaknanda Atara","doi":"10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i3b.540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/pathol.2023.v6.i3b.540","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To identify and explore the role of immune histochemical markers in the diagnosis of malignancies of unknown primary origin.Background: Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) origin is a heterogenous group of cancers explained by the presence of metastatic disease with no identified primary tumor at presentation. These malignant neoplasms with unknown primary origin can be identified and classified by the use of a robust IHC panel which may permit development of tailored treatment algorithm with specific targeted agents. Methods: In the current study, Histopathology and biopsy samples from 38 patients were included which were diagnosed as CUP and referred to IHC department, M. P. Shah medical college and hospital, Jamnagar from 2019 to 2023. CUP were diagnosed and classified of their histologic types on basis of hematoxylin and IHC slides. Results: From 2019 to 2023, out of 4026 cases, CUP constitutes 0.99% (~1%). The age group (60-69) years have the highest cases 14/40 cases with equal distribution in both sexes. Lymph node represents (42.5%) which is the most common presenting site followed by liver (12.5%) and lung (10%). In 50% of the cases, the primary site was determined; whereas 37.5% cases were remained unknown for primary and 12.5% cases were given an only differential diagnosis. Adenocarcinoma (66.6%) was the most common subtype, followed by squamous cell carcinoma (13.15%), undifferentiated neoplasm (10.52%). Conclusions: The most common presenting sites were lymph nodes, liver, lungs and others. CUP cases are uncommon (0.88%) and primary origin of these CUPs were identified in 50% cases. Sub typing of primary site were adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and carcinoma with undifferentiated neoplasm.","PeriodicalId":232143,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Pathology","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134887402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}