Journal of Oilseeds Research最新文献_第8页

GJG-31: A high yielding and better quality Spanish bunch type groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) variety for Gujarat state GJG-31:古吉拉特邦高产优质西班牙束花生品种

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142476

None J H VACHHANI, None K L DOBARIYA, None L L JIVANI, None V H KACHHADIA, None H G SHEKHAT

{"title":"GJG-31: A high yielding and better quality Spanish bunch type groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) variety for Gujarat state","authors":"None J H VACHHANI, None K L DOBARIYA, None L L JIVANI, None V H KACHHADIA, None H G SHEKHAT","doi":"10.56739/jor.v31i2.142476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v31i2.142476","url":null,"abstract":"A Spanish bunch type groundnut genotype GJG-31 is a hybrid derivative of the cross GG-2 x PBS-21065. It has recorded an overall mean pod yield of 3483 kg/ha, which was higher than the check varieties viz., GG-2 (2545 kg/ha), GG-4 (2812 kg/ha), GG-6 (2965 kg/ha) and TG-26 (2887 kg/ha). Thus, this genotype expressed an overall improvement of 36.86 per cent, 24.07 per cent, 17.47 per cent and 20.64 per cent in pod yield over the check varieties GG-2, GG-4, GG-6 and TG-26, respectively. This genotype was also tested in trials of All India Coordinated Research Project i.e. Initial Varietal Trial-Spanish Bunch-I and II during summer seasons of 2008 and 2009, respectively, where the performance was better than the local check variety GG-6 (14.46%) and zonal check variety TG-26 (11.79%). However, it was comparable with check varieties viz., TAG-24, TG-37A and Dh-86. The kernel yield (2460 kg/ha) of GJG-31 was also higher than the check varieties viz., GG-2 (1822 kg/ha), GG-4 (2115 kg/ha), GG-6 (2174 kg/ha) and TG-26 (2159 kg/ha). GJG-31 recorded average 100-kernel weight of 40.77 g, average 100-pod weight of 115.3 g and average shelling out-turn of 70.62 per cent. GJG-31 was found free from peanut bud necrosis disease incidence as disease was not appeared in this variety. Due to its consistent superior performance, GJG-31 has been released for general cultivation in the summer bunch groundnut growing areas of Gujarat state.","PeriodicalId":231090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oilseeds Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135110608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resource-use management of castor (Ricinus communis L.) growers in Andhra Pradesh 安得拉邦蓖麻种植户的资源利用管理

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142501

None R VENKATTAKUMAR, None C SARADA, None M PADMAIAH

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of a mobile phone based agro-advisory programme on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) 基于手机的向日葵农业咨询方案评价

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142472

None G D S KUMAR, None M PADMAIAH, None K ALIVELU

{"title":"Evaluation of a mobile phone based agro-advisory programme on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)","authors":"None G D S KUMAR, None M PADMAIAH, None K ALIVELU","doi":"10.56739/jor.v31i2.142472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v31i2.142472","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing penetration of mobile phone networks and handsets in India presents an opportunity to make useful information on agriculture more widely available to farmers. The present study was conducted with 240 farmers growing sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) in two districts in Andhra Pradesh State, India during 2011-12. The taluks and villages were selected based on highest area under sunflower and the presence of farmers with IKSL (IFFCO Kisan Sanchar Limited) sim cards. The farmers were selected by random sampling method. The study used ex-post facto and pre- and post- experimental research designs. An improvised Bennett's hierarchy, a logic model was used for evaluation. The results indicated significant differences in knowledge and adoption scores of pre- and post-dissemination groups indicating the impact of the system. Mobile phones based advisories can create awareness and make knowledge accessible to farmers and to some extent mobilize communities to adopt best practices. To further improve knowledge, adoption of improved practices and impart required skills to farmers training sessionsand demonstrations need to be organized after the broadcast of advisories.","PeriodicalId":231090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oilseeds Research","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135110309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Checklist of insect pests and natural enemies associated with groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) ecosystem in Anaimalai tract of Tamil Nadu 泰米尔纳德邦Anaimalai地区花生生态系统害虫及天敌名录

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142490

None T SRINIVASAN, None R ARUL PRAKASH

引用次数: 0

Factors influencing oilseed growers for enrolling as members of Karnataka Co-operative Oilseed Growers Federation Limited, Raichur Regional Union, Karnataka 影响油籽种植者注册成为卡纳塔克邦合作油籽种植者联合会有限公司成员的因素，Raichur地区联盟，卡纳塔克邦

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142470

None R S BHAWAR, None SURESH S PATIL, None G M HIREMATH

引用次数: 0

In vitro evaluation of fungicides and bio-control agents against sunflower collar rot (Sclerotium rolfsii) 向日葵领腐病杀菌剂和生物防治剂的体外评价

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142486

None NITESH DATT, None ANIL KUMAR, None A S RATHI

{"title":"In vitro evaluation of fungicides and bio-control agents against sunflower collar rot (Sclerotium rolfsii)","authors":"None NITESH DATT, None ANIL KUMAR, None A S RATHI","doi":"10.56739/jor.v31i2.142486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v31i2.142486","url":null,"abstract":"The efficacy of different fungicides against Sclerotium rolfsii was tested using poison food technique under in vitro conditions and through seed treatment in screen house. Efficacy of fungicides in vitro against S. rolfsii showed that carboxin, vitavax power and hexaconazole completely inhibited mycelial growth up to 100 per cent at 100 ppm concentration. Thiram inhibited 95.8 per cent and propiconazole inhibited 98.1 per cent at 1000 ppm. Captan inhibited 80.6 per cent at 1000 ppm while, carbendazim only inhibited 18.5 per cent at 1000 ppm. Pencycuron have failed to show antifungal activity against S. rolfsii even at 1000 ppm. Evaluation of bio-agents against S. rolfsii in vitro revealed that Trichoderma harzianum showed maximum antifungal activity with 70.1 per cent inhibition of mycelial growth followed by T. viride (63.1%) and Bacillus spp. (53.7%). Seed treatment with fungicides and soil treatment with bio-agents significantly reduced the disease incidence of collar rot. Maximum collar rot control wasfound by carboxin (73.9%) followed by vitavax power (69.9%) and thiram (69.4%) by seed treatment under screen house conditions. For the bio-agents, T. harzianum showed maximum control of the disease (40.8%) followed by Bacillus spp. (36.9%) and T. viride (34.6%) in comparison to control.","PeriodicalId":231090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oilseeds Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135110615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Niger improvement : Current status and future strategies 尼日尔改进:现状和未来战略

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142287

None A K PANDAY, None S SHARMA, None R BISEN, None S JAIN, None M MALVIYA, None A R G RANGANATHA

{"title":"Niger improvement : Current status and future strategies","authors":"None A K PANDAY, None S SHARMA, None R BISEN, None S JAIN, None M MALVIYA, None A R G RANGANATHA","doi":"10.56739/jor.v31i2.142287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v31i2.142287","url":null,"abstract":"The present research efforts of breeding are reviewed in relation to the potential, considering the niger cultivation by resource poor farmers. The history of domestication and the diversity in the plant genetic resources is critically analysed for the formulation of crop improvement strategies with the emphasis on enhancing the average low yield levels in India and in the African subcontinent. The utilization of primary gene pool and the potential uses of wild species are included. Niger improvement is analysed considering population improvement, development of superior inbreds and future strategies for hybrid development. Further biotechnology, mutation and resistance breeding for biotic and abiotic stresses are considered for the production of agronomic types with wider adaptation. Niger being a cross pollinated crop, where seed quality is a serious concern, maintenance breeding and nucleus seed production is covered in detail, since 30-50 per cent productivity improvement can be realised, easily through the intervention of quality seed supply. The production and protection technologies are reviewed for improvement inniger productivity. The potential areas for future line of research are indicated for productivity improvement in niger.","PeriodicalId":231090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oilseeds Research","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135110603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interaction and tolerance to Alternaria brassicae in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) genotypes 印度芥菜(Brassica juncea)基因型与褐花菌的相互作用和耐受性

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142302

None P D MEENA, None MANJU BALA, None PANKAJ SHARMA, None DHIRAJ SINGH

引用次数: 0

Genetic analysis for seed yield and its contributing traits in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) 亚麻籽(Linum usitatissimum L.)产量及其性状遗传分析

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142291

None ACHILA SINGH, None NALINI TEWARI

引用次数: 1

Genetic parameters and correlations for seed yield and morphological characters in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.] 印度芥菜[Brassica juncea (L.)]种子产量和形态性状的遗传参数及其相关性Czern。,输出电容。

Journal of Oilseeds Research Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.56739/jor.v31i2.142290

None C P MEENA, None J S CHAUHAN, None M SINGH, None K H SINGH, None S S RATHORE, None M L MEENA

{"title":"Genetic parameters and correlations for seed yield and morphological characters in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.]","authors":"None C P MEENA, None J S CHAUHAN, None M SINGH, None K H SINGH, None S S RATHORE, None M L MEENA","doi":"10.56739/jor.v31i2.142290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56739/jor.v31i2.142290","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation was carried out during rabi season of 2007-08 with 60 germplasm accessions of Indian mustard from China, India and Australia and 5 check varieties. The material was grown in an augmented block design to assess heritability, genetic advance for seed yield and other morphological characters and their inter se relationships. Significant mean sum of squares indicated genotypic differences for all the characters investigated except protein content. Estimates of heritability and genetic advance were high for secondary branches/plant, siliqua length, 1000-seed weight, seed yield/plant and harvest index indicating dominant role of additive gene action in their inheritance. Thus, selection would be effective for their improvement in early segregating generations. Seed yield/plant had significant and positive correlations with secondary branches/plant, main shoot length and siliquae on main shoot. The genetic correlations of seed yield with these characters were also positive and of moderate to high strength suggesting that for yield enhancement in Indian mustard greater emphasis in the selection programme should be laid on these component characters.","PeriodicalId":231090,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oilseeds Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135110602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0