Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie最新文献_第3页

[Ernstige psychiatrie past niet in hokjes: hoe maken we ruimte voor de zorg voor de EPA-doelgroep?] [严肃的精神病学不适合框框：我们如何为 EPA 目标群体的护理腾出空间？］

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

L Wunderink

引用次数: 0

[Development and learning outcomes of an e-learning ECT for psychiatry residents]. [为精神科住院医师提供的电子学习 ECT 的开发和学习成果]。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

E M Dijkstra, R J Duvivier, J A van Waarde

{"title":"[Development and learning outcomes of an e-learning ECT for psychiatry residents].","authors":"E M Dijkstra, R J Duvivier, J A van Waarde","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Education in electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has become mandatory in the Dutch psychiatry training. ECT is still relatively rarely used. To increase knowledge about ECT, we have developed a training module about ECT for psychiatrist training. To promote flexible learning, we opted for e-learning, where educational principles have been applied in the design.Aim: In this article we discuss how this e-learning ECT was developed and analyze the learning outcomes for psychiatry residents.Method: The e-learning has been developed based on the ADDIE model and consists of an entrance test, various assignments and a final test. The learning outcomes of the first 216 residents have been analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively using test results, self-assessments of their expertise in ECT (before and after) and evaluations.Results: Of the participating residents, 94% found this education relevant to practice. The e-learning was rated with an average of 8.3. Afterwards, one’s own knowledge about ECT was estimated to be significantly higher than before. Afterwards, 72% thought they can indicate ECT more quickly and 99% reported that they can better inform patients and families about ECT.Conclusion: The e-learning ECT is appreciated by residents and leads to an experienced improvement in knowledge about ECT.","PeriodicalId":23100,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie","volume":"66 5","pages":"252-258"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142005343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Het Tijdschrift in 2024]. [2024 年的杂志］

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

H L Van

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[The revised version of the Y-BOCS: responsivity and other psychometric properties]. [Y-BOCS修订版：反应性和其他心理测量特性]。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

A S de Leeuw, M Alić, J Selier, H J G M van Megen, H A Visser

{"title":"[The revised version of the Y-BOCS: responsivity and other psychometric properties].","authors":"A S de Leeuw, M Alić, J Selier, H J G M van Megen, H A Visser","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) is a widely used semi structured clinician-rated interview to assess the presence and severity of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The scale is revised (Y-BOCS-II) to overcome several psychometric limitations, for example by extending the scoring for better discrimination within higher severity levels.Aim: To examine the responsiveness and other psychometric properties of the Y-BOCS-II in a Dutch clinical sample.Method: The Y-BOCS-II was translated into Dutch (Y-BOCS-II) and administered to 110 patients seeking therapy for OCD. This was done twice, before and after treatment. The original Y-BOCS was simultaneously rated. Self-report measures regarding depression, symptom severity and OCD symptoms were assessed.Results: The Y-BOCS-II had a good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.84), test-retest (ICC = 0.81) and inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.94). The construct validity proved to be modest to good. The responsiveness over time was in favour of the Y-BOCS-II, compared with the YBOCS-I, particularly in the severely affected OCD patients.Conclusion: The Y-BOCS-II severity scale is a reliable and valid instrument for accurately assessing the severity of OCD symptoms and for measuring treatment-induced change. This second version also has clinical and psychometric advantages over the YBOCS-I. When these findings are sufficiently replicated, use of the YBOCS-II as the new common standard seems recommendable.","PeriodicalId":23100,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie","volume":"66 1","pages":"19-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139913486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Ethics and law in the application of new technology in forensic psychiatry]. [法医精神病学新技术应用中的伦理与法律]。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

H Kip, S L T J Ligthart, G Meynen

{"title":"[Ethics and law in the application of new technology in forensic psychiatry].","authors":"H Kip, S L T J Ligthart, G Meynen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":" Background Technological innovations often come hand in hand with ethical and legal challenges. This especially applies to forensic psychiatry due to its legal framework and the often accompanying obligatory nature of treatment. Aim To identify ethical and legal considerations related to new, non-linguistic technologies in which little to no written language is used, in a forensic psychiatric context. Method A concise ethical and legal analysis of several emerging technologies that can (potentially) be applied within forensic psychiatry, based on relevant scientific literature. Results Technologies such as virtual reality, biosensors, and neuro-interventions offer possibilities to improve forensic psychiatric treatment. However, little is known about their effectiveness and integration into treatment, but also regarding ethical and legal aspects. For each technology, we discuss three important considerations, amongst which persuasiveness, informed consent, privacy, data ownership, and mental integrity. These topics serve as starting points for future research. Conclusion To gain timely insight into ethical and legal considerations and incorporate them into development and implementation processes, it is important to integrate knowledge from ethicists, lawyers, healthcare providers, patients, researchers, technology developers, and policymakers.","PeriodicalId":23100,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie","volume":"66 2","pages":"91-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140176602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Multiple sclerosis and bipolar disorder: an overlap between soma and psyche]. [多发性硬化症与双相情感障碍：肉体与精神的重叠]。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

K N Rennert, T J Verduijn, D G H Krol

引用次数: 0

[Tieners, schermen en smartphones: wat zegt de wetenschap?] [青少年、屏幕和智能手机：科学怎么说？］

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

J Zinkstok

引用次数: 0

[Complex dynamical systems in psychiatry: an integrative approach]. [精神病学中的复杂动力系统：一种综合方法]。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

B G C Sabbe, E J Giltay

引用次数: 0

[Professionalism in psychiatry: looking both inward and outward]. 精神病学的专业性：向内和向外看。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

D W Strijbos

引用次数: 0

[Social media restriction: caselaw from the new Dutch Compulsory Mental Healthcare Act]. [社交媒体限制：荷兰新《强制精神保健法》判例]。

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01

J A Godschalx-Dekker, S A Pronk, F L Gerritse, J J C van der Spelt, W N K A van Mook

{"title":"[Social media restriction: caselaw from the new Dutch Compulsory Mental Healthcare Act].","authors":"J A Godschalx-Dekker, S A Pronk, F L Gerritse, J J C van der Spelt, W N K A van Mook","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients use social media on a daily basis, and they can be restricted under the new Dutch Compulsory Mental Healthcare Act.Aim: To describe which social media behaviors of psychiatric patients were rightfully restricted by health care professionals and reveal underlying reasons.Method: We searched for law cases of the courts of first instance and decisions of boards on patients’ complaints from implementation of the new act (2020-2023) about patients’ behaviors related to social media in two open source databases.Results: We found 38 cases on patients’ behaviors related to social media. Most cases included patients with (manic) psychotic episodes. Social media restrictions were applied to prevent or surcease several types of behaviors creating harm for self and others, such as exploitation, social decline, protection of privacy and safety of healthcare personal, or threats towards others. Altered patient’s interactions on social media, signal early symptoms related to decompensation.Conclusion: Restrictions on the patient’s use of social media are accepted by law in inpatients with manic psychotic episodes and effective in preventing several forms of detriment. Monitoring social media might be relevant for diagnostics or self-signaling. Self-binding statements should consider requirements to restrict social media use in times of decompensation or self-damaging tendencies.","PeriodicalId":23100,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie","volume":"66 10","pages":"573-578"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142923160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0