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Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology最新文献

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Psychologic health of Semipalatinsk region population under exposure to environmental radiational and non-radiational hazards 环境辐射和非辐射危害暴露下塞米巴拉金斯克地区人口的心理健康
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-08-28 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-20-26
Sh. B. Battakova, U. Amanbekov, A. Hasenova, A. S. Shokabaeva
{"title":"Psychologic health of Semipalatinsk region population under exposure to environmental radiational and non-radiational hazards","authors":"Sh. B. Battakova, U. Amanbekov, A. Hasenova, A. S. Shokabaeva","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-20-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-20-26","url":null,"abstract":"Based on examination of 241 individuals in Maisky settlement nearSemipalatinsknuclear testing area, the authors demonstrated psychological health on somatic diseases basis. Findings are structural changes of asthenic syndrome, anxiety level and depressive disorders, influencing somatic diseases course in the examinees of the region under study. The results obtained determine state of psychological health in patients of the region, that is necessary in treatment and prophylaxis specification.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134215863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental factors and respiratory system state of Aral sea region dwellers 咸海地区居民的环境因素与呼吸系统状况
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-08-28 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-17-22
M. Otarbayeva, A. Gazizova, L. Ibraeva, D. Rybalkina
{"title":"Environmental factors and respiratory system state of Aral sea region dwellers","authors":"M. Otarbayeva, A. Gazizova, L. Ibraeva, D. Rybalkina","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-17-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-17-22","url":null,"abstract":"Health of Kyzylorda region dwellers is influenced by following negative factors: physical — climate (sharply continental dry hot climate, winds, high solar radiation); chemical — biochemical components in water, soils, ambient air, radiation background; anthropogenic — overregulated river-bed of Syrdaria, insiccation of Aral sea, oil extraction, uranium ores extraction, etc.Findings are that the maximal respiratory diseases prevalence is seen in a region neighboring toAral sea. Kyzylorda region used to take 3rd place in the republic for average longstanding mortality with respiratory diseases. High morbidity in Zhalagashsky and Zhanakorgansky districts, high mortality with respiratory diseases in Kazalinsky and Zhanakorgansky districts are seen in regions situated far fromAral sea.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123168470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improvement of health preservation system for Kazakhstan Republic workers within «Kazakhstan–2050» strategy 根据“哈萨克斯坦- 2050”战略，改善哈萨克斯坦共和国工人的医疗保健制度
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-08-27 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-13-16
T. N. Khamitov, N. Smagulov
{"title":"Improvement of health preservation system for Kazakhstan Republic workers within «Kazakhstan–2050» strategy","authors":"T. N. Khamitov, N. Smagulov","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-13-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-8-13-16","url":null,"abstract":"The article covers main principles of improvement of health preservation system forKazakhstanRepublicworkers within «Kazakhstan–2050» strategy. In 2015, economically active population reached 9 million people, economic activity level equaled 71.7%. Share of workers subjected to hazardous and unsafe work conditions is 22.2%. Maximal shares of workers subjected to hazardous and unsafe work conditions are seen in mining and processing industries. Legal documents were specified inKazakhstanto provide medical care for occupational diseases and for patients’ rights protection. In 2015, Kazakhstan Republic Law set «examination of disease connection with workers’ occupational activities». Main directions of workers’ health care improvement inKazakhstanRepublicare presented.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"3 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114177280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiological features of occupational chronic obstructive lung disease 职业性慢性阻塞性肺疾病的流行病学特征
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-51-55
M. A. Sakolchik, Y. Gorblyansky, K. V. Podmogilnaya, V. V. Fedyakina
{"title":"Epidemiological features of occupational chronic obstructive lung disease","authors":"M. A. Sakolchik, Y. Gorblyansky, K. V. Podmogilnaya, V. V. Fedyakina","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-51-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-51-55","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality all over the world. Tobacco smoking is a main risk factor, but nearly 15–20% of COPD cases are caused by occupational exposure (to dust, gases, vapors, fibers). The review is aimed to search and analysis of literature on occupational COPD from evidencebased medicine viewpoint. Systemic search of literature covered databases of PubMed, Google Scholar, Cyberleninka, using a key word “occupational COPD”. As a result of the search, the authors selected 6 systematic reviews and 9 clinical studies for further analysis, proved cause-effect relationship between exposure to occupational factors at workplace and COPD. With that, occupational exposure contributes more significantly into formation and peculiarities of COPD course, than tobacco smoking does. Topics of phenotyping, early diagnosis, treatment peculiarities and pulmonary rehabilitation for occupational COPD patients remain unresolved.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114511435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Rostov State Medical University 罗斯托夫国立医科大学
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-39-44
Y. Gorblyansky, E. Kontorovich, N. Yakovleva, О. P. Ponamareva
{"title":"Rostov State Medical University","authors":"Y. Gorblyansky, E. Kontorovich, N. Yakovleva, О. P. Ponamareva","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-39-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-39-44","url":null,"abstract":"Integrated approach to occupational health preservation is based on complex consideration of work conditions (factors of working environment and working process, and psycho-social factors) wiThevaluation of health state and management practice of employer, coordinating topics of work safety and health preservation for workers engaged into electric locomotive construction plant. Based on integrated approach, there is a possibility to specify complex preventive program including work safety, worker health and well-being at workplace.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116446363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Protecting workers’ health for 60 years 保护工人健康60年
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-4-9
T. E. Piktushanskaya
{"title":"Protecting workers’ health for 60 years","authors":"T. E. Piktushanskaya","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-4-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-4-9","url":null,"abstract":"Retrospective analysis covered stages of formation and development of Occupational Pathology center in Rostov region, its structure and functional interrelations, information basis and scientific methodic supplies of its activities. The authors summarized materials on organization of diagnostic survey, treatment, prevention of occupational diseases in miners and workers of various economic branches, of medical rehabilitation of patients. The article covers development directions of system concerning workers’ health preservation in regional occupational pathology center.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116665247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Features of morbidity from locomotory system diseases in medical staff ers 医务人员运动系统疾病的发病特点
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-61-64
T. Ermolina, N. Martynova, A. G. Kuzmin
{"title":"Features of morbidity from locomotory system diseases in medical staff ers","authors":"T. Ermolina, N. Martynova, A. G. Kuzmin","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-61-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-61-64","url":null,"abstract":"Lately, locomotory diseases defi nitely take one of the leading places in morbidity of medical staff ers — that is due not only to occupational exertion level, but to infl uence of climate and ecologic factors. The authors analyzed morbidity from locomotory system diseases in workers of various medical institutions.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132789286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparative evaluation of life span in individuals with occupational diseases: methodic approaches 职业病患者寿命的比较评价:方法方法
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-9-15
I. Bukhtiyarov, G. Tikhonova, T. E. Piktushanskaya, M. S. Brylеva, T. Gorchakova, A. N. Churanova
{"title":"Comparative evaluation of life span in individuals with occupational diseases: methodic approaches","authors":"I. Bukhtiyarov, G. Tikhonova, T. E. Piktushanskaya, M. S. Brylеva, T. Gorchakova, A. N. Churanova","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-9-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-9-15","url":null,"abstract":"The authors specified a method of comparative evaluation of life span for individuals with occupational diseases and general population of corresponding age and sex. The method was tested on materials of database from Rostov regionalOccupational Pathology center. Comparative analysis covered age and death causes in 8082 coal miners with confirmed occupational disease, who died during subsequent 26 years (01/01/1990–31/12/2015), and data on male population mortality in Rostov region over the same period. The method specified helped to define that life span in the miners with occupational disease is shorter by 2.9 years vs. that in general male population of the same age.Total share of death with diseases considered occupational or occupationally conditioned in miners equaled 93.3% in the main group, and the share of other causes is less than 7% vs. 33.4% in the general male population of Rostov region.Testing of the suggested methodic approach proves that it can be applied for comparative evaluation of life span and structure of mortality causes in individuals with occupational diseases in various regions of the country, for various occupational groups or certain entities (nosology types) in occupational pathology.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129637517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Work conditions of comprehensive school teachers 综合学校教师的工作条件
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-34-38
N. Yakovleva, O. Ponamareva, Y. Gorblyansky, E. Kontorovich
{"title":"Work conditions of comprehensive school teachers","authors":"N. Yakovleva, O. Ponamareva, Y. Gorblyansky, E. Kontorovich","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-34-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-34-38","url":null,"abstract":"Complex study covered work conditions of teachers in primary comprehensive, secondary comprehensive and auxiliary schools in Rostov region. Analysis included data of cards for special evaluation of work conditions, according to which the work conditions correspond to 2ndclass (allowable). Specified “teacher questionnaire”, timing cards, teachers’ professiograms were used. Analysis of the study results demonstrated that examined intellectual, sensory, emotional exertion, and work schedules in certain parameters correspond to class 3.2 (intense work). The data obtained necessitate the teachers’ work conditions class to be specified according to working process intensity in special evaluation of work conditions.","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116371383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Contemporary views on risks of occupational interstitial lung diseases 职业性肺间质性疾病风险的当代观点
Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-45-50
K. V. Podmogilnaya, V. V. Fedyakina, Y. Gorblyansky, M. A. Sakolchik
{"title":"Contemporary views on risks of occupational interstitial lung diseases","authors":"K. V. Podmogilnaya, V. V. Fedyakina, Y. Gorblyansky, M. A. Sakolchik","doi":"10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-45-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-7-45-50","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":229714,"journal":{"name":"Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132216092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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