Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum最新文献

{"title":"Wanprestasi dan Akibatnya Dalam Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Baku","authors":"Chika Ariadhita Salzabilla, Puti Priayana","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3540","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This research is a normative legal research or a doctrinal legal research which is descriptive in nature, using more than one approach, namely the statute approach, comparative approach and conceptual approach. By emphasizing the deductive method as the main guideline and inductive research as supporting data, this normative analysis mainly uses literature and laws and regulations as a source of research. The results of the study show that the consequences of default in standard agreements include: a. The debtor is obliged to compensate the creditor for losses (article 1234 of the Civil Code). b. If there is a reciprocal relationship. Through a judge, the creditor can request that the agreement be cancelled. (Article 1266 of the Civil Code). c. Since a default occurs, the risk shifts to the debtor in the agreement to give something. (Article 1237 paragraph 2 of the Civil Code). d. If the agreement can still be fulfilled, the debtor must do so, or it can be canceled with compensation. (Article 1267 of the Civil Code). e. If the case is brought to the District Court and the debtor is found guilty, the debtor must pay court fees. This research was conducted only to study defaults and their consequences in the implementation of standard agreements, it is hoped that further research can provide examples of case studies on this matter so that readers can understand more clearly about defaults and the consequences of defaults in the implementation of standard agreements","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132318901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah (ZIS) di Baitul Mal Provinsi Aceh","authors":"Bukhari Usman, Yuliana Yuliana, Y. Safitri, Farah Uliana","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3945","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the management of zakat, infaq and alms in Baitul Mal Province. The object of this research is the report on the receipt of Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) of Aceh Province in 2013-2019. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, namely to formulate attention to the problems at hand, where the data collected is compiled and analyzed so that it can provide information on existing problems. The results showed that the number of Zakat, Infaq and Alms Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) receipts in Baitul Mal, Aceh Province from 2013 to 2019 has increased. In 2014 it increased by 20.06 percent, 2015 by 3.71 percent,2016 was 3.67 percent, 2017 was 34.54 percent, 2018 was 10.08 percent and 2019 was 2.95. The effectiveness of receiving Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) in Baitul Mal, Aceh Province is very effective, in 2013 it was 266 percent, 2015 amounted to193 percent, 2016 by 137 percent, 2017 by 232 percent, 2018 by 204 percent and 2019 by 188 percent, and quite effective in 2014, which amounted to88 percent. The effectiveness of the distribution of Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) in Baitul Mal, Aceh Province was very effective in 2013 by 518 percent and effective in 2014 by 100 percent, 2015 by 100 percent, 2016 by 100 percent, 2017 by 99.25 percent, 2018 by 100 percent and 2019 by 100 percent. It can be concluded that the effectiveness of the management of Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) in Baitul Mal Aceh was very effective in 2013 which was 266 percent in terms of revenue realization and 518 percent in terms of distribution realization.","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124280004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Fungsi Ekonomi Dan Fungsi Pelayanan Umum Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh","authors":"Yuliana Yuliana, Yulfrita Adamy, Danerlly Danerlly, Fajar Faqroni","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3946","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Government expenditure on Economic Functions and Public Services on Poverty in Aceh Province in 2015-2019. This research is a quantitative research. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial report data from the official website of the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance for the 2015-2019 period. Data analysis used panel data in Fixed effect regression model which was processed with Eviews-10. The results of the study show that: 1) Government Expenditure on Economic Functions has a positive and significant effect on poverty in Aceh Province in 2015-2019 with a probability value of 0.0394 <0.05. 2) Government Expenditures on Public Service Functions have a Negative and Significant Effect on Poverty in Aceh Province in 2015-2019 with a probability value of 0.0198 > 0.05. 3) adjusted R2 in this study is 0.998095, this means that the contribution of all independent variables in explaining the dependent variable is 99.80%. Keywords: Poverty, Government Expenditure on Economic Functions and Public Service, Fixed Effect Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengeluaran Pemerintah Fungsi Ekonomi dan Pelayanan Umum terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2015-2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa  data laporan keuangan dari website resmi Badan Pusat Statistik dan Direktorat Jendral Perimbangan Keuangan dengan periode tahun 2015-2019. Analisis data menggunakan data panel dalam model regresi Fixed effect yang diolah dengan Eviews-10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:1) Pengeluaran Pemerintah Fungsi Ekonomi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2015-2019 dengan nilai probability sebesar 0.0394 < 0,05. 2) Pengeluaran Pemerintah Fungsi Pelayanan Umumberpengaruh Negatif dan Signifikan terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2015-2019 dengan Nilai probability sebesar 0.0198 > 0.05. 3) adjusted R2 dalam penelitian ini sebesar 0.998095, hal ini berarti kontribusi seluruh variabel independen dalam menjelaskan variabel dependen yaitu sebesar 99.80%.Kata kunci : Kemiskinan, Pengeluaran Pemerintah Fungsi Ekonomi dan Pelayan Umu, Fixed Effect","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121960382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efisiensi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Aceh","authors":"I. Irfan, Ardian Ardian, Yuliana Yuliana, Isthafan Najmi","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3962","url":null,"abstract":"Oil palm plantations are part of the leading commodities in Aceh province which have an important contribution in terms of supporting the economy and welfare of farmers. In the plantation sector it is very important to measure the level of technical efficiency to find out the optimal level of production from the production input factors used. This study aims to analyze the technical efficiency of oil palm farming in Aceh Province. The analytical method used is the frontier production function with the return to scale Variabe Approach. The results of the study show that overall for four consecutive years there are six districts in Aceh province that have technically efficient palm oil production (Pidie, Aceh Utara, Langsa, with a technical efficiency score of > 7. The average level of technical efficiency for farmers is 0. 8795, the lowest tennis efficiency level is 0.7569 and the highest technical efficiency level is 0.9471","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130089093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Kompetensi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pt Lion Air Bandara Kualanamu","authors":"Pengaruh Stres, Kerja, Kompetensi Dan, Lingkungan Kerja, Terhadap Kinerja, Karyawan Pt, Lion Air, M. BandaraKualanamu, Masdiyanto, S. Effendy, Muis Fauzi Rambe, Stres Kerja, Lingkunga Kompetensi, Kerja Dan, Kinerja, Universitas Abulyatama","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3571","url":null,"abstract":"The research uses an associative quantitative approach. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling technique as many as 46 people. Hypothesis testing is done by distributing questionnaires. Then the questionnaire data was tested using the SPSS 26 application by testing the validity, reliability, heteroscedasticity, and multicollinearity tests. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression, t test (partial), F test (simultaneous) and R square test. From the test results that have been obtained, it can be concluded that partially work stress has a positive and significant effect on performance, competence has a positive and significant effect on performance, work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Then simultaneously work stress, competence and work environment have a positive and significant effect on performance","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115462164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peningkatan Pemahaman Demokrasi Dalam Menghadapi Pemilu Bagi Generasi Muda Pada Program Studi PPKn di Universitas Abulyatama","authors":"Asih Winarty, Akhyar Akhyar, Hasanah Hasanah, S. Lubis, Muhammad Hadid Al Hafitz","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3988","url":null,"abstract":"This article is intended to explain the increasing understanding of democracy in dealing with elections for the younger generation. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Abulyatama University was used as the object of research. The source of the data was obtained from the students of the University of Abulyatama, the PPKn Study Program. Collecting data using interviews, observation, and documentation. Implementation of increasing understanding of democracy in dealing with elections for the younger generation through four steps, namely planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. The four steps in increasing understanding of democracy in facing elections for the younger generation at Abulyatama University have been carried out well. There is one step that needs to be implemented in order to increase understanding of democracy in dealing with elections for the younger generation at Abulyatama University, namely conducting a consultation stage for students of the Civics Study Program. If this application is not able to find a solution, then the reverse pattern is applied, namely from the PPKn study program lecturers","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122070445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Solvabilitas Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Industri Manufaktur Sub Sektor Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia","authors":"Ikke Windiya, Cut Delsie Hasrina, Darnelly Darnelly, Edi Saputra, Tasdik Ilhamudin","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3957","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of profitability on stock prices in Manufacturing Industry companies in the Pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. To determine the effect of liquidity on stock prices in Manufacturing Industry companies in the Pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. To determine the effect of solvability on stock prices in Manufacturing Industry companies in the Pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. To determine the effect of profitability, liquidity, solvency on stock prices in Manufacturing Industry companies in the Pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data collection technique is Documentation. The data analysis technique in this study is to use multiple linear regression results. The results of the study show that profitability has a partial effect on stock prices in pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Liquidity has a partial effect on stock prices in pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Solvency has a partial effect on stock prices in pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Profitability, liquidity and solvency simultaneously influence stock prices in pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121009814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pendapatan Industri Rumah Tangga Gula Merah Tebu di Kecamatan Wih Pesam Kabupaten Bener Meriah","authors":"Teuku Fadhla, Wisma Sanjuki, S. Fitri, S. Syarifuddin","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3963","url":null,"abstract":"The brown sugar cane factory that is run by the people of Wih Pesam District, Bener Meriah Regency is still traditional, using technology that is still low. The labor used is still sourced from within the family and the number is not too much, namely between 5 or 6 people. The purpose of this study was to find out how much income the home industry of brown sugar cane in Wih Pesam District, Bener Meriah Regency was. The research method used is the survey method. The sampling technique used was observation (census method) with a sample size of 20 home industry entrepreneurs of brown sugar cane. The data analysis model used is profit analysis. The results showed that the average income of home industry entrepreneurs of brown sugar cane in Wih Pesam District, Bener Meriah Regency, was Rp. 5,348,058.38/month. And the home industry of brown sugar cane in Wih Pesam District, Bener Meriah Regency is profitable. This can be seen from the acquisition value of the B/C ratio of 1.09, which is greater than 1","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130152722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of CHSE Based Health Protocol Policies in Yogyakarta Culinary Tourism","authors":"Febryola Indra, J. Juliana, I. Hubner, Deandra Pakasi, Samuel Musa Liha","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3884","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: In order to increase the confidence of tourists and national tourism, the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) has developed a protocol called the Cleanliness, Health, Safety & Environmental Sustainable (CHSE) Protocol in the tourism and creative economy sectors. The research objective is to determine the application of CHSE to the tourism sector and the creative economy, especially in the culinary sector. The type of research used in this study is qualitative. The data collection method in this study was carried out using a literature study or library study, which is a data collection technique carried out by studying the literature and conducting in-depth interviews with culinary tourism actors. Participant taking technique using snowball sampling technique. The result of the research can be identified that the local government has formulated, informed and monitored culinary stakeholders to implement standard health protocols according to predetermined points. According to the CHSE guidelines, the implementation of health protocols for Yogyakarta culinary tourism has been carried out, but there are some minor points that less implemented, but in general the players in the restaurant sector have properly and thoroughly implemented the health protocol based on the CHSE. Keywords: culinary tourism, health protocol, CHSE, Covid-19, Yogyakarta. Abstrak: Dalam rangka meningkatkan kepercayaan wisatawan dan pariwisata nasional, Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif (Kemenparekraf) telah mengembangkan protokol bernama Protokol Kebersihan, Kesehatan, Keselamatan & Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (CHSE) di sektor pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan CHSE pada sektor pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif khususnya pada sektor kuliner. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan atau studi kepustakaan yaitu teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara mempelajari literatur dan melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan pelaku wisata kuliner. Teknik pengambilan partisipan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian dapat diidentifikasi bahwa pemerintah daerah telah merumuskan, menginformasikan dan memantau pemangku kepentingan kuliner untuk menerapkan standar protokol kesehatan sesuai dengan poin yang telah ditetapkan. Sesuai pedoman CHSE, penerapan protokol kesehatan wisata kuliner Yogyakarta sudah dilakukan, namun ada beberapa poin minor yang kurang dilaksanakan, namun secara umum para pelaku di sektor restoran telah menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan baik dan menyeluruh sesuai dengan pedoman yang ada berdasarkan pedoman CHSEKata kunci : wisata kuliner, protokol kesehatan, CHSE, Covid-19, Yogyakarta. ","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130116118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Perilaku Kerja Inovatif dan Manajemen Pengetahuan terhadap Kinerja Organisasi pada Usaha Mikro dan Kecil","authors":"Helena Yosa Sundara, Agus Gunawan, Yoke Pribadi Kornarius, Angela Caroline","doi":"10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3862","url":null,"abstract":"Micro and Small Enterprises in the food and beverage industry contribute significantly to Indonesia’s economic growth. Micro and small businesses rely heavily on innovation to survive in the face of increasing competition. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of innovative work behavior and knowledge management on the organizational performance of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Bandung.  The study sample, consisting of 34 employees, was selected from six food and beverage businesses. Data processing results show that innovative work behavior and knowledge management do not affect organizational performance at micro and small enterprises. However, it was found that employee age plays a role in innovative work behavior and knowledge management. ","PeriodicalId":229556,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125577415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}