{"title":"Low loss multimode polymer shuffling optical waveguide for high-density optical circuit","authors":"Kohei Abe, T. Ishigure","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240138","url":null,"abstract":"To realize free optical wiring patterns on printed circuit boards (PCBs), polymer shuffling optical waveguides are fabricated, in which both crossing and curved core structures are combined. The obtained GI polymer shuffling waveguides show low insertion loss independent of the crossing angle and core size. The GI-core polymer shuffling waveguide is a key device for low loss and high density on-board optical wiring.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127618419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Takehiro Yamamoto, M. K. Faiz, T. Suga, T. Miyashita, M. Yoshida
{"title":"Low temperature, low pressure, fluxless and plateless Cu-Cu bonding by Cu nano particle transient liquid phase sintering","authors":"Takehiro Yamamoto, M. K. Faiz, T. Suga, T. Miyashita, M. Yoshida","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240132","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, low temperature of 200 °C, low pressure of 0.1MPa, fluxless and plateless Cu-Cu bonding in SiC power module is achieved by the transient phase liquid sintering (TLPS) of Cu nano particle and Sn-Bi eutectic powder. In this paper, shear strength at room temperature and 150 °C of two compositions of Cu mixed with Sn-Bi is investigated and the factor influencing the shear strength at 150 °C is examined by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In 70 mass% added Sn-Bi (Cu-70SnBi), which was sintered at 200 °C, the remelting event at 139 °C occurred due to the residual Sn-Bi eutectic phase and assumed to result in the decrease of shear strength at 150 °C. On contrary, in 65 mass% added Sn-Bi (Cu-65SnBi), which was sintered at the same conditions, remelting event at 139 °C was not observed, and the obtained shear strength at 150 °C was almost similar to that of at room temperature (R. T.).","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134371017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Sakamoto, Kenichi Nakadozono, K. Iwanabe, T. Asano
{"title":"Time evolution of strain distribution under bonding pad during ultrasonic wire-bonding at 200°C","authors":"M. Sakamoto, Kenichi Nakadozono, K. Iwanabe, T. Asano","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240137","url":null,"abstract":"Bonding dynamics during ultrasonic bonding of Cu free air ball (FAB) is investigated by measuring dynamic strain with piezoresistive strain sensor. Change in dynamic strain with elevating substrate temperature up to 200°C was investigated. It was clearly observed that elevating substrate temperature significantly enhanced deformation of the Cu FAB while the application of pressing load and ultrasonic vibration. Visualization of the average strain clearly indicated that concentration of strain in the device layer at the positon over which the end of capillary was present was reduced. Therefore, elevating substrate temperature may reduce generation of damage in the device layer. It was also found that elevating substrate temperature reduced the residual strain in the device layer.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133846700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"3-Dimensionally crossed polymer optical waveguide with GI circular core using the mosquito method","authors":"O. F. Rasel, T. Ishigure","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240109","url":null,"abstract":"This paper represents 3-dimensional crossing structures of multimode polymer optical waveguide with graded-index (GI) circular cores for optical printed circuit boards (OPCBs), which are fabricated using the Mosquito Method. In this waveguide, the cores are aligned with a 250-pm inter-channel pitch containing both horizontally and vertically bent structures, where the last 6 channels are crossing over the first 6 channels to achieve greater wiring density for channel shuffling.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123984591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Accurate core alignment technique in the mosquito method for realizing 3-dimensional optical wiring","authors":"Kumi Date, K. Fukagata, T. Ishigure","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240134","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate theoretically and experimentally the factors to influence on the core height when the Mosquito method is applied. Using the simulation analysis, we find a correction method to align the core height accurately.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114182315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low-loss light coupling design for multimode polymer optical waveguides with VCSEL light sources","authors":"Kohei Suganuma, T. Ishigure","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240135","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we focus on the coupling loss of polymer waveguide based optical links, which exhibits a serious impact on the power budget in such a short-reach link. In particular, the optimum core size of polymer waveguides for the low coupling loss with VCSELs and PDs with small effective area is investigated both theoretically and experimentally.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117243098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Tateishi, V. Parque, T. Miyashita, H. Gohara, R. Kato, Y. Ikeda
{"title":"Design optimization of heat sink using additive manufacturing","authors":"Y. Tateishi, V. Parque, T. Miyashita, H. Gohara, R. Kato, Y. Ikeda","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240096","url":null,"abstract":"A new sink should be in simple shapes for reasonable manufacturing process. On the other hand, the heat sink tends to be complicated shape for high cooling performance. Recently, 3D printer is able to process complicated shapes. However, manufacturing cost by 3D printing method is expensive. Thus it is important to verify and improve fluid flow and thermal conductivity at the design stage of the heat sink. This study provides a simulation model and a new high performance heat sink by using finite element method and using optimization method. The new heat sink decreases the thermal resistance about 15% in comparison with the conventional one.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126396985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Polymer waveguide incorporated with europium-aluminum polymer composite for compact and efficient amplification devices","authors":"Yurie Yoshida, T. Fukui, T. Ishigure","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240111","url":null,"abstract":"Polymer waveguides incorporated with europium (Eu)-aluminum (Al) polymer composite are fabricated by applying the Mosquito method. The optical amplification gains of the fabricated waveguides with different lengths are measured under a coaxial pumping condition. It is found that the pumping efficiency tends to decrease with increasing the waveguide length. In order to improve the efficiency, the core diameter of the fiber coupler used in a coaxial pumping is investigated.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"558 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125556771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Long, F. Dencker, Andreas Isaak, Chun Li, M. Wurz, J. Twiefel, J. Wallaschek, F. Schneider, J. Hermsdorf
{"title":"Analysis of the wire/substrate interface during ultrasonic bonding process","authors":"Y. Long, F. Dencker, Andreas Isaak, Chun Li, M. Wurz, J. Twiefel, J. Wallaschek, F. Schneider, J. Hermsdorf","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240117","url":null,"abstract":"The ultrasonic wire bonding has been applied in the semiconductor packaging industry ever since its innovation in the 1960s. The mechanisms of the bonding process, however, are still unclear. According to state-of-the-art, the extremely short bonding process can be divided into four phases. These phases at the bonding interface were analyzed either from a side view or from a 2-D view but only after the bonding process when the wire was removed or cut. A 2-D real-time observation at the bonding interface, which is beneficial to a deeper understanding on these phases, has not been conducted. In this work, a transparent glass was used as the substrate and a high-speed observation system was installed underneath the glass to real-time observe the different phases from a 2-D view. The wire/substrate contact area and the friction area as well as their expansion over time were first observed. During this period, the oxide scale breakage area can be detected. A static dark area related to the formation of microwelds then appeared from the central region. During the expansion of this area, some oxides retained within this static area while most oxides were carried to the peripheral contact area. Friction continued during the extension of the contact area and the static area. These findings provide a deeper insight into the wire bonding process.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124249263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low temperature and low pressure fluxless Cu-Cu bonding by Ag-based transient liquid phase sintering for high temperature application","authors":"M. K. Faiz, Takehiro Yamamoto, M. Yoshida","doi":"10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSJ.2017.8240115","url":null,"abstract":"This work is the first to achieve a low temperature (≦250 °C) and low pressure (≦0.1 MPa) fluxless bonding of plateless Cu-Cu substrates by transient liquid phase sintering (TLPS) of Ag nanoparticles and Sn-Bi eutectic powder. Sintering was conducted under formic environment to assist the wetting of Sn-Bi and to suppress the oxidation of Cu substrate. Effect of mixture composition to the shear strength, microstructure, and remelting temperature was investigated. The effect of formic gas environment to the shear strength and microstructure was also examined. It was found that shear strength of 30wt% added Sn-Bi (Ag-30SnBi) that was sintered at 250 °C was higher than 20 MPa, which is comparable to the conventional Pb-based solder. The determined remelting temperature by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) test was found to shift to higher temperature compared to the Sn-Bi eutectic temperature, implying the possibility of high temperature operation. Formic gas environment was observed by SEM to assist the densification of the sintering microstructure by the reduction of the oxide layer on the sintering structure and subsequently promoting the formation of sintering necks.","PeriodicalId":225668,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE CPMT Symposium Japan (ICSJ)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121585332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}